<.>DP=2024$<.>

Sereda, O. .
    New steps of digitalisation of civil justice in Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / O. Sereda, V. Mamnitskyi, P. Kornieva, I. Cherevatenko // Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2024. - Vol. 7 [не вказано у Web of Science], iss. 1. - P. 416-426. - References : p. 424-425
   Перевод заглавия: Нові кроки діджиталізації цивільного судочинства в Україні

УДК	347.91/.95

РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-7.1-n000118

Аннотация: Background: The emergence of virtual space and digital technologies is a natural consequence of the scientific and technical progress of humankind. Currently, digital technologies are actively used in the field of law, particularly within the judiciary. Therefore, the development of e-courts is a response to modern challenges. This paper is devoted to the issue of the evolution of digitalisation in civil justice; specifically, it examines the development and regulatory regulation of the use of electronic courts (e-courts) in civil proceedings. It elucidates the peculiarities and difficulties of using the electronic court to combat bureaucracy in civil proceedings. Furthermore, the paper explores the key elements of e-justice and assesses the possibility of implementing electronic lawsuits in Ukraine's courts. It also delineates the peculiarities of employing electronic means of proof in civil proceedings. Moreover, the paper clarifi es the possibility of conducting court hearings online using platforms such as Meet and Zoom, drawing insights from the practices of other countries. Additionally, it compares the American Pacer system with the Ukrainian analogue, the "Electronic Court", as one of the ways to access case materials via the Internet. Lastly, the paper outlines the practice of the Supreme Court regarding the use of electronic subpoenas and the advantages of the electronic form. Methods: An analysis of judicial practice and positions of the Supreme Court regarding individual elements of e-justice and the legality of their application was carried out. Also, special attention was paid to the practice of other countries regarding their use of electronic courts and the possibility of similar proceedings in Ukraine. Results and Conclusions: Based on the analysis, the authors concluded regarding the further improvement of the electronic court system in civil proceedings. Conclusions highlighted the advantages of digitalisation in the civil justice system.

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Hrynzovskyi, A. M..
    Public management of public healthcare under the COVID-19 outbreak: experience of Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / A. M. Hrynzovskyi, S. V. Bielai, I. M. Volkov, A. Y. Bakai, A. V. Shevchenko, I. V. Yevtushenko // Wiadomosci Lekarskie . - 2024. - Vol. 77, iss. 1. - P. 94-104. - References : p. 102-104
   Перевод заглавия: Публічне управління охороною здоров’я в умовах спалаху COVID-19: досвід України

УДК	351.77:[342.746:614.2]

РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek202401112 + PMID: 38431813

Аннотация: Objective: Aim: The research is aimed to study certain aspects and experience of functioning of the Ukrainian Public Healthcare public management mechanisms during an outbreak of the acute respiratory disease COVID19. Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: The studied materials include personal observations and accumulated practical material, as well as generalization of the collected data and their empirical treatment, conducted by the scientists, according to the present legislation requirements. The study was held using general scientific methods, including observation, description of results, specification and statistical data generalization. Conclusion: Conclusions: Generalization, arrangement and analysis of the Ukrainian experience of the Public Healthcare public management during the outbreak of the acute respiratory disease COVID19, provides exchange of experience between all subjects of the process. This helps to produce certain practical decisions, aimed at effective responding of the state healthcare system onto management of the COVID19 outbreak. Such activities are also directed at detection of flaws in the whole system, with their subsequent correction, and elimination or neutralization of possible negative outcomes. To adopt the priority activity directions within public relations, which make the subject of the study, the authors have studied a complex of activities against spread of the COVID19 in 2019-2020. These activities include issues, related to prompt responding onto the infection spread and approving quick professional decisions; fulfilling epidemiological supervision and introducing anti-epidemic activities; providing diagnostics, and accessibility of the safe and high-quality vaccine.

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Shevchuk, V. .
    Criminalistic support of combating iatrogenic criminal offenses: Information system prospects [Електронний ресурс] / V. Shevchuk, M. Kapustina, D. Zatenatskyi, M. Kostenko, I. Kolesnikova // Social and Legal Studios. - 2023. - Vol. 6, no. 4. - P. 208-216. - References : p. 214-215
   Перевод заглавия: Криміналістичне забезпечення протидії ятрогенним кримінальним правопорушенням: перспективи використання інформаційної системи

УДК

343.9 343.98

343.98

РУБ DOI: 10.32518/sals4.2023.208

Аннотация: The research relevance is stipulated by the negative dynamics of the increase in the number of iatrogenic offences in Ukraine and the need to update the criminalistic support tools to effectively counteract these types of acts. Given this, the study aims to explore the prospects for developing an information system for recording cases of defects in the provision of medical care in Ukraine to promptly detect and investigate criminal offences in the field of medical practice. Various research methods were used, including analysis, synthesis, comparison, structural and functional, statistical, formal, and legal, and deduction. The study identifies the factors that necessitate the development of an information system for registering and studying cases of inadequate medical care to patients. In addition, the author examines the experience of Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, France, and other European countries in ensuring the operation of mechanisms for recording and reporting on adverse effects caused by defects in the provision of medical care. The advantages of information systems in the context of combating iatrogenic criminal offences are also revealed and proposals for the implementation of such mechanisms in Ukraine are developed. The study pays special attention to establishing the essence of iatrogenic criminal offences and identifying their specific features which create difficulties for the investigation of criminal offences in the field of medical activity since they are latent. The results obtained in the course of the study should be used to improve the competence of criminal justice officials whose activities are aimed at conducting pre-trial investigations of iatrogenic criminal offences through the use of innovative criminalistic tools.

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Isaieva, I. M..
    Aggressive parenting: social, medical and legal aspects [Електронний ресурс] / I. M. Isaieva, A. M. Isaiev, N. V. Korobtsova, V. V. Nadon, I. I. Puchkovska // Wiadomosci Lekarskie. - 2024. - Vol. 77, iss.1. - P. 144-152. - References : p. 150-152
   Перевод заглавия: Агресивне батьківство: соціальні, медичні та правові аспекти

УДК	347.635:342.726-053.2

РУБ PubMed: 38431819 + DOI: 10.36740/WLek202401118

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Aim: To examine the impacts of aggressive parenting on physical, mental and emotional development; outcomes for society; possible ways of prevention of children' rights or health violation and responsibility of parents to optimize well-being of children.

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Yaroshenko, O. M..
    Employment of people with disabilities: European experience and ways of improvement in Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] = Empleo de personas con discapacidad: experiencia europea y formas de mejora en Ucrania / O. M. Yaroshenko, H. I. Chanysheva, N. O. Melnychuk, K. Yu. Melnyk, Yu. Yu. Ivchuk // Revista de Derecho de la Seguridad Social, Laborum. - 2024. - Num. 38. - P. 237-254
   Перевод заглавия: Працевлаштування людей з інвалідністю: європейський досвід та шляхи вдосконалення в Україні

УДК	349.22:331-056.26:341.231.14

Аннотация: According to the norms of modern international human rights law, the concept of equality of all people in the exercise of their natural rights is approved. Ensuring the rights of persons with disability directly indicates the country development level. The purpose of this scientific article is to determine the theoretical and legal norms that directly derive from the legislative acts of national and international law on the protection of labor rights of persons with disabilities. In addition, the analysis of legal approaches of the EU and Member States to the employment of persons with disabilities is also the purpose of this article. The author analyzes Ukrainian legislation in this area and identifies legal and practical shortcomings, providing his own recommendations for their improvement. Moreover, the article analyzes European approaches to solving the relevant issue; substantiates the opinion that the approaches of other European countries are more advanced than Ukrainian ones.

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Riabinina, O. .
    Space in music of electroacoustic formation as a phenomenon of collision of symbolic immortality [Електронний ресурс] / O. Riabinina, I. Kovalenko, K. Nesterenko // Cogito. - 2023. - Vol. 15, no. 2. - P. 67-104
   Перевод заглавия: Простір у музиці електроакустичного становлення як феномен зіткнення символічного безсмертя

УДК	130.2:78.01

Аннотация: The paper considers the ontological foundations of the musical-sound continuum of the electro-acoustic formation (digital synthesis, Web, spectral and spatial music). The transformation of the orders of aesthetic accessibility of space, found in the form of cloud and stream effects, is due to the redefinition of the phenomenon of connectivity and coherence through the “revolution of sound”. On the example of the “meditative” mechanism of sound organization, which is equally significant in spatial and post-digital aesthetics, the peculiarity of kinesthesa is shown, which arises as a result of alteration in the empirical content of retention and ultimately forms the image of an existentially unlimited navigation of spaces. It is argued that the qualitative transformation of connectivity determines the hypostasis of the secondary image (the universe) to a literal visualization with its latent preservation on the periphery of meaning formation. Catharsis is dispersed in sound events of a performative non decreasing presence, which is a transformed form of immortality collision. The practice of spatialization realizes the temporal (existential) confinement of artifacts, contrary to the ideas of abandoning it in favor of space as the fifth dimension of musical continuum.

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Kostikova, I. .
    ChatGPT for Professional English Course Development [Електронний ресурс] / I. Kostikova, L. Holubnycha, T. Besarab, O. Moshynska, T. Moroz, I. Shamaieva // International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies. - 2024. - Vol. 18, no. 2. - P. 68-81. - References : p. 78-80
   Перевод заглавия: ChatGPT для розробки професійних курсів англійської мови

УДК	378.147:811.111

РУБ DOI: 10.3991/ijim.v18i02.46623

Аннотация: Digitalization of all life spheres is the reality of modern world development. The global digitization creates a powerful information environment. Its navigation requires serious tools for structuring, systematizing and processing information. Digital processes, as the most progressive, are in constant development. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is gaining popularity. The latest product that has created a lot of discussion is OiatGPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) from OpenAI, which is an artificial intelligence chatbot that demonstrates the ability of digital devices to perform the tasks inherent to intelligent beings. The paper shows some issues of using ChatGPT for making a new course of Law English, a curriculum, a syllabus at the tertiary level removing concerns related to its application and utilization. The purpose of the manuscript is to describe a real case of working out a professional English course for university students applying ChatGPT. The methods of analysis, synthesis, case study, expert assessment were used. The results are as follows: a new course for Law English training, a curriculum, a syllabus and a textbook using content created by ChatGPT were readied. The conclusion is that, nowadays, everything can be taught by a teacher partly with an AI. ChatGPT can be used for a wide variety of educational purposes, including providing information, generating necessary texts, tasks, tests, and answering many questions. Most of the mentioned ChatGPT services are important educational elements in language teaching and learning, they can be used for professional English course development.

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Khrapatyi, S. .
    Research on performance evaluation of higher vocational education,informatization based on data envelopment analysis [Електронний ресурс] / S. Khrapatyi, K. Tokarieva, O. Hlushchenko, O. Paramonova, Ie. Lvova // STEM Education. - 2024. - Vol. 4, iss. 1. - P. 51-70
   Перевод заглавия: Дослідження оцінювання ефективності вищої професійної освіти, інформатизації на основі аналізу охоплення даних

УДК	378.091.26:004.8

РУБ DOI: 10.3934/steme.2024004

Аннотация: This article highlights the multifaceted role of AI in modern education and offers insights into innovative ways to revolutionize educational practices through AI technologies. Since this article provides comprehension of the scope and depth of AI's impact on the education sphere, it appeals to a diverse readership, encompassing educators, policymakers, researchers, and the general public. This article explores key issues within the domain of AI in education, including personalized learning, AI-driven assessments, data analytics, and the integration of AI into learning management systems. The article highlights promises, potentials, and challenges accompanying this technological advancement. The authors emphasize the need for a balanced and informed approach to using AI to enhance the education system.

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Tychyna, I. .
    Impact of military-applied sports on cardiorespiratory indicators of cadets in military higher education institutions [Електронний ресурс] / I. Tychyna, S. Romanchuk, A. Oderov, A. Petruk, V. Hunchenko, V. Otkydach, V. Ponomarov, M. Korchagin, S. Homaniuk, Y. Ishchenko, O. Zonov // Journal of Physical Education and Sport. - 2024. - Vol. 24, iss. 2. - P. 338-345. - References : p. 344-345
   Перевод заглавия: Вплив військово-прикладних видів спорту на кардіореспіраторні показники курсантів військових вищих навчальних закладів

УДК	355:37]:796

РУБ DOI: 10.7752/jpes.2024.02040

Аннотация: According to scientists, military-applied sports uniquely embody the fundamental principle of combat training, aiming to instill in servicemen the essential skills required in warfare – a facet not replicated in other forms of physical training. Through training and competitive engagement in military-applied sports (MAS), servicemen not only acquire combat techniques and enhance physical attributes pertinent to military duties but also cultivate moral and volitional qualities such as courage, determination, self-confidence, initiative, and resourcefulness. Purpose: to determine and compare cardiorespiratory parameters of the cadets engaged in military-applied sports and those participating in the current program of sports and general physical fitness, both at rest and under the influence of physical loads. Material and Methods: Objects: 81 healthy cadets of a military educational institution. Two groups of cadets were formed: Control Group (CG1; n=41) consisting of those engaged in military-applied sports (military pentathlon) and Control Group (CG2; n=40) consists of cadets who are trained under the current general physical training program. The cadets of both groups practiced 2 times for 1 hour on weekdays, and 3 hours on weekends and holidays. The age and length of military service of cadets in both groups did not differ significantly (p>0.05). All participants of our study gave their informed consent to participate in the experiment. Research was conducted and performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki. adaptation.

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Yaroshenko, O. .
    A comparative analysis of forced migrants’ rights abroad and in Ukraine and control over their observance under conditions of martial law [Електронний ресурс] = Primerjalna analiza pravic prisilnih migrantov v tujini in v Ukrajini ter nadzor nad njihovim spoštovanjem v pogojih vojnega stanja / O. Yaroshenko, V. Haraschuk, O. Moskalenko, G. Yakovleva, V. Svitlychnyi // Dve Domovini. - 2024. - Vol. 59. - P. 63-80. - References : p. 76-79
   Перевод заглавия: Порівняльний аналіз прав вимушених переселенців за кордоном і в Україні та контроль за їх дотриманням в умовах воєнного стану

УДК	349.3:342.72/.73-054.73](477+4)

РУБ DOI: 10.3986/2024.1.05

Аннотация: The scientific work aims to determine which rights are provided for forcibly resettled persons in Ukraine and other European countries, identifying common and distinctive features. This study uses various research methods to assess the situation of internally displaced persons in Ukraine, including their legal status, regional distribution, and rights under special conditions. It also investigates Ukrainian forced migrants’ main destinations, living conditions, rights to education and employment, and Ukrainian and host countries’ social policies on financial aid and housing.

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Hartmane, I. .
    Impacts of war on Ukrainian nature [Електронний ресурс] / I. Hartmane, B. Biyashev, A. P. Getman, O. M. Yaroshenko, H. V. Anisimova // International Journal of Environmental Studies. - 2024. - [Published online: 09 Feb 2024]
   Перевод заглавия: Наслідки війни для природи України

УДК	349.6:355.01(477)

РУБ DOI: 10.1080/00207233.2024.2314856

Аннотация: The network of nature reserves that has been a centrepiece of Ukraine’s environmental policy has been devastated by Russian aggression. Violation of their integrity threatens endemic species and irreplaceable ecosystems; indeed, entire ecosystems have been lost; extensive fires, illegal logging, mechanical damage and chemical contamination of the soil cover are responsible for a critical reduction in forest cover, and degradation of the soil and water conservation and recreational functions of the nature reserve fund. Measures are proposed to make the best of a bad situation at the local level, as well as ways to prevent a bigger ecological catastrophe.

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Boldyriev, S. .
    Exercise of State Control over Local Self-Government in the Field of Environmental Protection [Електронний ресурс] / S. Boldyriev, T. Steshenko, S. Serohina, S. Fomina, I. Kapelista // WSEAS Transactions on Environment and Development. - 2024. - Vol. 20. - P. 26-36. - References : p. 34-36
   Перевод заглавия: Здійснення державного контролю за органами місцевого самоврядування у сфері охорони навколишнього природного середовища

УДК	342.95:352]:349.6

РУБ DOI: 10.37394/232015.2024.20.4

Аннотация: Today, environmental protection is a priority task for the governments of countries around the world due to the deepening of environmental problems and their impact on people's lives. Several problematic issues can and must be solved at the local level, which will make environmental policy more effective and take into account local needs. The study aimed to analyse the competence of local self-government bodies in terms of monitoring compliance with environmental legislation. A comparative analysis was used to study the issue of ensuring the protection of the environment and ecosystem by local self-government bodies through the prism of legal protection. During the research, several obstacles to the implementation of effective environmental protection measures at the local level were identified: the imperfection of the financing system, the lack of environmental awareness, the absence of effective administrative and procedural measures, and the imperfection of state control. In response to the identified problems, the positive experience of implementing the norms of the European Charter of Local Self-Government was investigated. It was established that the decentralization of local self-government had a positive effect on the protection of the ecosystem, as it brought local authorities closer to the public and provided local authorities with real powers to solve problems related to compliance with environmental legislation. In addition, to increase the effectiveness of mechanisms of state control over local self-government in the field of environmental protection, a system of principles of such control is proposed, consisting of publicity, systematicity, effectiveness, objectivity, impartiality, and universality. The proposed system will cover several key environmental problems and quickly and effectively solve them with the involvement of competent specialists and the public. The state of environmental protection at the local level is seen in further research and justification to determine practical recommendations for the implementation of decentralization of local self-government.

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Yaroshenko, O. M..
    Social security for internally displaced persons: Laws and practice [Електронний ресурс] / O. M. Yaroshenko, V. O. Velychko, L. V. Kotova, K. H. Shapovalova, M. O. Danylov // Local Development and Society. - 2024. - Published online: 18 Feb 2024
   Перевод заглавия: Соціальне забезпечення внутрішньо переміщених осіб: Закони та практика

УДК	349.3-054.73

РУБ DOI: 10.1080/26883597.2024.2318579

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Tsuvina, T. .
    The Implementation of Consensual Tenet in Modern Civil Procedure: Comparative Analysis of Court-Connected Settlement Procedures Applied in Austria, Lithuania, and Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / T. Tsuvina, S. Ferz, A. Tvaronaviciene, P. Riener // Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2024. - Vol. 7, iss. 1. - P. 26-57 ; Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2023. - References : p. 52-55 . - [Early Access / Ранній доступ (Published ONLINE: 20 Dec 2023). Last Published (Друкований варіант статті): 1 Feb 2024. Для Web of Science - 2023 рік видання]
   Перевод заглавия: Імплементація консенсуального принципу в сучасному цивільному процесі: порівняльний аналіз судових процедур врегулювання, що застосовуються в Австрії, Литві та Україні

УДК	340.5:347.91/.95

РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-7.1-a000109

Аннотация: Background: In this article, the co-authors continue exploring the observable changes in the orientation of civil procedure, moving from competitive and adversarial models towards more cooperative and consensual approaches. Specifically, this work aims to disclose the peculiarities of practically implementing the principles of mutual cooperation and consensuality in civil procedure. The research delves into court-connected settlement procedures in three European countries: Austria, Lithuania, and Ukraine. Through a comparative analysis of the legal regulations and practices in the selected countries, the article evaluates the impact of the application of settlementoriented procedures on fostering a more amicable resolution of civil disputes. Methods: Research commenced with a review of the existing scientific literature, a brief historical analysis, and a document analysis concerning the legal framework of settlementoriented procedures applied in the civil process in selected countries. This work is the continuation of the previous research of the co-authors, aiming to explore how the identified global trend of the drift towards a consensual tenet in the civil procedure was reflected in the selected countries' legal legislation and practice. The Austrian, Lithuanian, and Ukrainian legal frameworks of court-connected settlement-oriented procedures were compared to acknowledge the existing variety and specifics of national approaches towards consensuality in the civil procedure in different jurisdictions. Results and Conclusions: The ideas of a more socially oriented and consensual civil procedure are implemented in the civil procedure of Austria, Lithuania, and Ukraine through the introduction of settlement-oriented methods of dispute resolution, such as court conciliation and court mediation. Despite the wide common understanding of these amicable procedures, essential differences in the theoretical understanding of the concept and its implementation in the analysed jurisdiction were identified. This research assists dispute resolution practitioners and researchers interested in better understanding the implementation of court-connected settlement-oriented procedures in different jurisdictions.

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Shevchuk, O. .
    Electronic Administrative Judicial Procedure of Ukraine and the Right to Judicial Protection: Problems of Legal Regulation and Practical Issues [Електронний ресурс] / O. Shevchuk, I. Kompaniiets, O. Volianska, O. Shovkoplias, V. Baranchuk // Juridical Tribune. - 2024. - Vol. 14, iss. 1. - P. 98-115. - References : p. 114-115. - [DOI відсутній]
   Перевод заглавия: Електронне адміністративне судочинство України та право на судовий захист: проблеми правового регулювання та практичні питання

УДК	342.9.03:[347.97/.99:004]

Аннотация: The article deals with certain problems of legal regulation of electronic administrative judicial procedure in the context of the realization of the right to judicial protection. The methodological basis of a scientific article is a set of philosophical, general and special scientific methods. It is indicated that electronic administrative judicial procedure should be attributed to the components of electronic governance. It has been established that the right to appeal to an administrative court and ways to protect violated rights cannot be limited when submitting and considering electronic documents, since the lack of such an opportunity leads to a violation of fundamental human rights, court practice in this matter is given. It has been established that it is the application of a specific method of protecting participants in public law relations of a violated or denied right that is the result of the activity and effectiveness of the legal mechanism for protecting rights when using information and communication technologies in administrative courts. Revealed that these rights protection mechanisms should be applied on the basis of the rule of law, accessibility and transparency, impartiality and independence, including the principles of oral hearing and equality of arms. The analysis of the concepts "electronic justice", "electronic court" in the scientific literature, national and international legal documents is carried out. The essence of "electronic administrative judicial procedure", its elements, stages of implementation in practice are disclosed. Separate directions for improving the legal regulation of electronic administrative judicial procedure regarding the implementation of the right to judicial protection are proposed.

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Getman, A. P..
    The impact of artificial intelligence on legal decision-making [Електронний ресурс] / A. P. Getman, O. M. Yaroshenko, R. V. Shapoval, R. Ye. Prokopiev, M. I. Demura // International Comparative Jurisprudence. - 2023. - Vol. 9, no. 2. - P. 155-169. - References : p. 167-169
   Перевод заглавия: Вплив штучного інтелекту на прийняття правових рішень

УДК	340.115:004.8

РУБ DOI: 10.13165/j.icj.2023.12.001

Аннотация: This research paper aims to explore the growing influence of artificial intelligence (AI) on legal decision-making processes. The increasing availability of AI technologies and their potential to analyse large volumes of legal data have sparked debates and raised questions regarding their role in shaping the future of the legal profession. This study investigates the implications of AI for various aspects of legal decision-making, including case analysis, the prediction of outcomes, and legal research. By employing a multidisciplinary approach that combines legal analysis, technological assessment, and ethical considerations, the research examines the benefits and challenges associated with integrating AI into the legal system. The methods employed in this study include a comprehensive review of existing literature, an analysis of case studies, and an exploration of the ethical implications of AI adoption in legal decision-making processes. The findings of this research contribute to the understanding of the potential benefits and limitations of AI in the legal field, as well as the safeguards and ethical guidelines required to ensure its responsible and effective use.

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Bozhko, V. .
    Comparative Legal Analysis of Safe Handling of Liquid Radioactive Waste in Ukraine and Most EU Countries [Електронний ресурс] / V. Bozhko, O. Kushch // Liquid Radioactive Waste Treatment: Ukrainian Context (LWRT 2022) : International Conference, 30 June 2022. - 2024. - Vol. 469. - P. 1-19. - (Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering)
   Перевод заглавия: Порівняльно-правовий аналіз безпечного поводження з рідкими радіоактивними відходами в Україні та більшості країн ЄС

УДК	349.6:[504.5:628.4.047]

РУБ DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-55068-3_1

Аннотация: The article is devoted to the study of legislation aimed at regulating relations on the safe management of liquid radioactive waste in the EU, individual EU Member States, and Ukraine. This problem is relevant for the entire global community, as such waste can emit harmful ionizing radiation, which can not only lead to radiation sickness but also cause radiation pollution of the environment. Ukrainian legislation also deserves special attention, as in 1986, the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant accident occurred in Ukraine, which resulted in a large release of radioactive materials. Therefore, the approaches to the safe management of liquid radioactive waste implemented in Ukraine deserve special attention. The article focuses on a comparative analysis of Council Directive 2011/70/Euroatom with the national legislation of all EU Member States and Ukrainian legislation. The author draws a reasonable conclusion that all European Community States seek to protect their populations from the hazards that may arise because of ionizing radiation. A comparative analysis of the results of the implementation of this Directive has shown that the EU Member States face the greatest problems with the development of a national radioactive waste management program containing key performance indicators; timely informing the European Commission of new national programs and any significant changes to them; and the establishment of a regulatory body in the field of radioactive waste management safety that would be sufficiently independent of public authorities. Several proposals were made to bring Ukrainian legislation in line with Council Directive 2011/70/Euratom.

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Davydiuk, O. .
    Directions for improving the concept of technology for the purpose of financial support for their transfer within the European Union [Електронний ресурс] / O. Davydiuk, H. Ivanova, O. Sivash, K. Lisohorova, M. Sharenko, H. Klierini // Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. - 2024. - Vol. 1, iss. 13 (127). - P. 113-121
   Перевод заглавия: Напрями вдосконалення концепції технологій з метою фінансового забезпечення їх трансферу в межах Європейського Союзу

УДК	346.54(4-6ЄС)

РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2024.299032

Аннотация: The object of this study is the essence and directions of improvement of the normative construction of the concept of technology, which is used within the framework of legal regulation of financial support of the innovation process and technology transfer within the framework of the law of the European Union. In the course of summarizing and studying the existing regulations, it was established that they are not unified and differ significantly. This does not meet the needs of participants in the innovation process and subjects of technology transfer. It has been proven that the most negative impact of the disparity of legal regulation occurs during the implementation of means of financial support for innovative processes. The expediency of improving the existing concept of technology definition by fixing its single generalized definition has been substantiated. Authentic definition of technology is proposed as information of an organizational and technical nature about the sequence of production operations, which can be expressed in the form of the results of scientific research, research and design works, a system of objects of intellectual property rights, information of an organizational and technical nature, technological documentation, equipment, tools, machines, and mechanisms. It was substantiated that this definition makes it possible to eliminate most of the identified problems and is formed on the basis of the existing needs of the participants of technology transfer. The study is aimed at the formation of general theoretical foundations for improving the essence of technology for the purposes of legal support for financial support of innovation processes and technology transfer in the European Union. The research results could be used in the formation of international normative acts, acts of national legislation, and serve as a basis for further scientific research on these issues.

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Golovashevych, O. .
    Mediation in the Resolution of Tax Disputes: Advantages, Application Experience, Prospects for Implementation in Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / O. Golovashevych, I. Bondarenko, A. Kotenko, M. Kucheryavenko, O. Zaverukha // Danube. - 2024. - Vol. 15, iss. 1. - P. 73-86
   Перевод заглавия: Медіація у вирішенні податкових спорів: переваги, досвід застосування, перспективи впровадження в Україні

УДК	347.925:[347.73:336.22]](477)

РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/danb-2024-0004

Аннотация: The aim of this article is to analyze the utilization of alternative approaches for resolving tax disputes across various countries worldwide in order to evaluate the feasibility of introducing such approaches in Ukraine. It provides an overview of mediation, which is considered one of the most efficient methods for alternative dispute resolution. The article also presents a classification of mediation mechanisms employed in different countries. Furthermore, it examines the trends in the feasibility of introducing tax mediation in Ukraine. Lastly, the article suggests a roadmap for implementing judicial mediation as the most comprehensible and effective method for resolving tax disputes.

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Nosach, A. .
    Ensuring National Security under Martial Law Conditions: Legal Regulation, Threats, Cooperation and Directions for Improvement [Електронний ресурс] / A. Nosach, S. Melnyk, A. Rusetskyi, Yu. Pinchuk, V. Piadyshev // Khazanah Hukum. - 2024. - Vol. 6, no. 1. - P. 46-62
   Перевод заглавия: Забезпечення національної безпеки в умовах воєнного стану: правове регулювання, загрози, співпраця та напрями вдосконалення

УДК	351.746.1:355.271](477)

РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/kh.v6i1.33936

Аннотация: The purpose of the article is to reveal the legal regulation of ensuring national security in the conditions of martial law (threats, cooperation and directions for improvement). It has been established that ensuring national security of Ukraine includes a complex of national and international measures. It has been emphasized that financing is one of the important problems in the system of ensuring national security. The financial security of a state as a component of its national security is the basis of the economic development of the country, which ensures sovereignty and integrity of the country, as well as a decent standard of living of its citizens. The financial security of a state as a component of its national security is the basis of the economic development of the country, which ensures sovereignty and integrity of the country, as well as a decent standard of living of its citizens. Another problem of ensuring national security in wartime conditions consists in preventing and combating corruption. Corruption destroys development of the military-industrial complex, prevents introduction of innovative means of protection for military personnel, it disturbs development and testing of new weapons, new technologies, and hampers provision of military personnel with the necessary equipment, protection and weapons. It was concluded that only cooperation can solve the urgent strategic tasks of ensuring national security in difficult world conditions and new globalization challenges.

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