<.>DP=2024$<.>

Yaroshenko, O. .
    A comparative analysis of forced migrants’ rights abroad and in Ukraine and control over their observance under conditions of martial law [Електронний ресурс] = Primerjalna analiza pravic prisilnih migrantov v tujini in v Ukrajini ter nadzor nad njihovim spoštovanjem v pogojih vojnega stanja / O. Yaroshenko, V. Haraschuk, O. Moskalenko, G. Yakovleva, V. Svitlychnyi // Dve Domovini. - 2024. - Vol. 59. - P. 63-80. - References : p. 76-79. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/2024.1.05
   Перевод заглавия: Порівняльний аналіз прав вимушених переселенців за кордоном і в Україні та контроль за їх дотриманням в умовах воєнного стану

УДК	349.3:342.72/.73-054.73](477+4)

Аннотация: The scientific work aims to determine which rights are provided for forcibly resettled persons in Ukraine and other European countries, identifying common and distinctive features. This study uses various research methods to assess the situation of internally displaced persons in Ukraine, including their legal status, regional distribution, and rights under special conditions. It also investigates Ukrainian forced migrants’ main destinations, living conditions, rights to education and employment, and Ukrainian and host countries’ social policies on financial aid and housing.

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Orlovskyi, R. S..
    A Disappearance of National Security Information: A Case Study of Article 329 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, in Particular [Електронний ресурс] / R. S. Orlovskyi, V. M. Kozak, A. O. Baida // International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence. - 2024. - Early Access: OCT 2024. Published online: 07 Oct 2024. - P. 1-14. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08850607.2024.2391434 [Анотація] . - ISSN 0885-0607. - ISSN 1521-0561
   Перевод заглавия: Зникнення інформації, що стосується національної безпеки: на прикладі статті 329 Кримінального кодексу України, зокрема

УДК

341.4

343.2/.7

РУБ DOI: 10.1080/08850607.2024.2391434

Аннотация: The study of the consequences of the disappearance of national security information is vital for national security and international relations. It helps to understand the threats better and develop effective strategies to prevent and minimize the impact of incidents. This article aims to examine the cases of the disappearance of national security information and its consequences for national and international security. The methodological basis for this article includes a dialectical method of scientific knowledge, content analysis, modeling, and the logical and normative approach. The article emphasizes the importance of proper criminal law qualification for such actions. The study also determines the legal status of such actions in criminal law and the impact of statutory provisions on the prevention of and response to such incidents on an international scale.

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Kirpichnikov, Yu. .
    A Model for Managing the Functional Services of a Common Information Space for Defense Forces Based on Smart Technology [Електронний ресурс] / Yu. Kirpichnikov, O. Levchuk, V. Bychenkov, M. Holoborodko, O. Golovchenko // 2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Advanced Trends in Information Theory (ATIT) : 15-16 December 2021. - Kyiv, 2021. - P. 282-285. - [Вказана інша організація]
   Перевод заглавия: Модель управління функціональними сервісами єдиного інформаційного простору сил оборони на основі інтелектуальних технологій

УДК	355.02:004.8

РУБ DOI: 10.1109/ATIT54053.2021.9678530

Аннотация: In order to meet the objectives of ensuring the capabilities of defense forces in terms of building information capabilities, ways are being sought to redevelop the information infrastructure of the defense force components. Today, the approach by which the information and telecommunications infrastructure of the defense forces is being built is characterized by the fact that each of the defense forces is building its own specific information and telecommunications systems (ITS), which are the same for the principles of building technology platforms, but different for the tasks and technical implementation. The lack of a single software and technology platform leads to impossibility of meeting the requirements of unification, standardization, scaling, protection of information leads to unreasonable costs at the stages of commissioning and maintenance during the life cycle of each of the following ITS.In view of the fact that the information infrastructure of the defense forces can be presented in the form of a value-centric model and in order to avoid the drawbacks that are inherent in the client-server architecture, an approach involving the use of "smart technology", which is a technology for providing simple network access by requesting a general pool of functional services, is proposed.To ensure the transition from a static model of identification and use of information resources to dynamic automated mechanisms, The model of control of functional services of the unified information space on the basis of smart technologies for the provision of information benefits to support and conduct of operations / combat operations is proposed. The model enables dynamic management of functional services in accordance with user requirements, cyber threats, and mission/operational objectives.

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Serhieieva, А. .
    Access to justice in civil cases: Filling the gap in the sustainable development agenda [Електронний ресурс] / А. Serhieieva, T. Tsuvina // Law and Sustainability: Perspectives for Lithuania and Beyond : [monograph] / Eds. A. Bartolacelli, D. Sagatiene; Mykolas Romeris University. - Krakow : Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing Ltd., 2023. - P. 241-253. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.12797/9788381388405 . - ISBN 978-838138840-5. - ISBN 978-838138839-9
   Перевод заглавия: Доступ до правосуддя в цивільних справах: заповнення прогалини в порядку денному сталого розвитку

УДК	347.91/.95

Аннотация: Law fostering sustainability and sustainable development is one of the fastest-developing, most challenging legal disciplines globally. Sustainability has many different definitions, but its essence was articulated by the Brundtland Commission, tasked by the UN in 1987 to formulate a global agenda for change: “Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” The edited volume Law and Sustainability analyses the ways on how law and legal profession should change and contribute to sustainability.

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Isaieva, I. M..
    Aggressive parenting: social, medical and legal aspects [Електронний ресурс] / I. M. Isaieva, A. M. Isaiev, N. V. Korobtsova, V. V. Nadon, I. I. Puchkovska // Wiadomosci Lekarskie. - 2024. - Vol. 77, iss.1. - P. 144-152. - References : p. 150-152. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.36740/WLek202401118
   Перевод заглавия: Агресивне батьківство: соціальні, медичні та правові аспекти

УДК	347.635:342.726-053.2

РУБ PubMed: 38431819

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Aim: To examine the impacts of aggressive parenting on physical, mental and emotional development; outcomes for society; possible ways of prevention of children' rights or health violation and responsibility of parents to optimize well-being of children.

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Peredrii, O. .
    Algorithmization of Intellectual Data Analysis for Measuring the Country’s Innovation Potential [Електронний ресурс] / O. Peredrii, N. Vnukova, D. Davydenko, V. Pyvovarov, S. Hlibko, N. Opeshko // CEUR Workshop Proceedings : 8th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Systems. Volume II: Modeling, Optimization, and Controlling in Information and Technology Systems Workshop (MOCITSW-CoLInS 2024), Lviv, 12-13 April, 2024. - Lviv, 2024. - Vol. 3668. - P. 269-281. - [DOI відсутній]
   Перевод заглавия: Алгоритмізація аналізу інтелектуальних даних для вимірювання інноваційного потенціалу країни

УДК

001.895

Аннотация: The article examines the key principles of using applied intelligent systems in the economic analysis of Ukraine’s innovation potential, which significantly improves the processes of management algorithm construction and, as a result, creates a favorable environment for innovative development. It presents an algorithm for measuring the country’s innovation potential, which is based on basic methods applied for the analysis, distribution, and classification of input data space. The advantages of applying the principal component method are identified, along with a procedure for using it to determine key indicators for assessing the country’s innovation potential. An approach to determining innovation potential is formed based on intelligent data processing, allowing for the analysis and visualization of large volumes of data, as well as the identification of trends, key factors, and indicators influencing innovation activity in Ukraine. The research also justifies the feasibility and proposes an approach to using modern intelligent systems for continuous monitoring and control of the level of innovation activity, as well as for identifying and forecasting risks and issues, and determining possible ways to address them.

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Yaroshenko, O. M..
    Alternative resolution of public law disputes in administrative proceedings of European Union member states [Електронний ресурс] / O. M. Yaroshenko, O. M. Pyzhov, O. S. Arsentieva, V. M. Harashchuk, M. I. Inshyn // P.A. Persona e Amministrazione. - 2022. - Vol. 10, iss. 1. - P. 901-925
   Перевод заглавия: Альтернативне вирішення публічно-правових спорів в адміністративному процесі держав-членів Європейського Союзу

УДК	342.9.03:341.171(4-6ЄС)

Аннотация: The unloading and effectiveness of administrative courts largely depends on effective mechanisms for legal protection of the rights and legitimate interests of individuals and legal entities, one of which is the alternative resolution of public law disputes. The article analyzes the positive experience of the Eu-ropean Union, which formed a regulatory array of acts on alternative dispute resolution. The purpose of the study is to implement the theoretical and legal characteristics of the procedural features of the institute of alternative resolution of public law disputes in the administrative proceedings of the European Union, as well as to provide proposals for prospects for its improvement. The methodological basis of the study is a set of general scientific, philosophical, special methods of scientific knowledge, the use of which allowed to ensure the achievement of the stated goals and objectives of the study and comprehensive coverage of the research problem. The urgency of the work lies in the scientific and practical need to study the little-studied topic of procedural features of alternative resolution of public disputes in the administrative proceedings of Ukraine.

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Derevyanko, B. .
    Alternative ways of resolving shareholder disputes in property relations in Ukraine and the EU [Електронний ресурс] = Órgãos extrajudiciais de resolução de conflitos trabalhistas / B. Derevyanko, D. Selikhov, N. Armash, O. Severinova, I. Orlova // Revista Brasileira de Alternative Dispute Resolution. - 2022. - Vol. 4, iss. 7. - P. 59-74. - [Scopus. Вказана інша організація]. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.52028/rbadr.v4i7.4
   Перевод заглавия: Альтернативні способи вирішення акціонерних спорів у майнових відносинах в Україні та ЄС

УДК

346.91

РУБ DOI: 10.52028/rbadr.v4i7.4

Аннотация: In the conditions of a war caused by the invasion of Russian troops on the territory of Ukraine in February 2022, an unstable exchange rate of the dollar and euro, the suspension of various structures. After such a full-scale invasion, Ukraine will need more than a decade to restore the economy. All business entities must work and ensure economic recovery. For the proper functioning of joint-stock companies, it is necessary that their activities are not hindered by the delayed resolution of disputes in court. It is necessary to settle disputes that arise in joint-stock companies using alternative methods. The purpose of this study is to determine the relevance of alternative ways of resolving shareholder disputes in property relations in Ukraine and the European Union, to introduce in Ukraine a positive European Union practice of resolving disputes by alternative methods, and to provide proposals for the regulation of this institution at the legislative level by adopting the relevant law. The study uses the following methods of scientific cognition in a complex: historical, legal, hermeneutical-semantic, system-structural, structural-functional, complex analysis, modelling. In particular, alternative ways to resolve disputes are reconciliation, negotiations, mediation, arbitration. The study of alternative ways of resolving shareholder disputes in property relations in Ukraine and the European Union is economically related, as resolving disputes without recourse to the courts would save the company’s finances and allow the dispute to be resolved faster. This would allow the joint-stock companies to work properly and invest in the Ukrainian economy.

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Haltsova, V. V..
    Analysis of criminal law on ecocide: A case study of war in Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] = Análisis del derecho penal sobre ecocidio: un estudio de caso de la guerra en Ucrania / V. V. Haltsova, O. O. Volodina, V. I. Hordieiev, I. V. Samoshchenko, K. M. Orobets // Revista Kawsaypacha: Sociedad y Medio Ambiente. - 2024. - Vol. 2024, num. 14. - Ст. Art. n-r D-013. - P. [1-18]. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.18800/kawsaypacha.202402.D013 . - ISSN 2523-2894
   Перевод заглавия: Аналіз кримінального законодавства про екоцид: приклад війни в Україні

УДК	343.37:502.17](477)

РУБ DOI: 10.18800/kawsaypacha.202402.D013

Аннотация: While actions leading to environmental degradation already have global consequences threatening the very existence of humanity, the war in Ukraine has once again proved the effectiveness of existing international environmental protection mechanisms. The purpose of this study is to analyze existing international environmental protection mechanisms from the perspective of the possibility of criminalizing the crime of ecocide. Based on the analysis of the domestic law of countries that have incorporated ecocide as a crime, it follows that national approaches to addressing this issue depend on historical conditions and have significant differences. These differences hinder the prosecution of ecocide in the absence of appropriate international legal mechanisms, while the consequences of ecocide cause global damage. An analysis of the state of international regulations has shown that despite the existence of an extensive environmental protection mechanism, it remains imperfect, thus making it impossible to prosecute ecocide unless it is done in connection with war crimes. An assessment of the data presented in the reports on the war in Ukraine shows that participation in relevant international conventions does not in any way guarantee that the aggressor country will not violate its international obligations. It is shown that recognizing ecocide as a crime at the international level remains the only effective means to bring perpetrators to justice. The results of the study can be used to further improve the legal mechanisms for prosecuting ecocide, in teaching legal disciplines, and in further academic research.

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Basysta, I. .
    Analysis of the admissibility of establishing the circumstances of intentional deprivation of life of the testator by the heir in a civil case through the lens of the presumption of innocence, the practice of the European Court of Human Rights, and the social consequences of such a court decision [Електронний ресурс] / I. Basysta, R. Blahuta, O. Drozdov, O. Drozdova, A. Khytra // Social and Legal Studios. - 2024. - Vol. 7, no. 3. - P. 137-147. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.32518/sals3.2024.137 . - ISSN 2617-4162
   Перевод заглавия: Аналіз допустимості встановлення обставин умисного позбавлення життя спадкодавця спадкоємцем у цивільній справі через призму презумпції невинності, практики Європейського суду з прав людини та соціальних наслідків такого судового рішення

УДК	347.91/.95:343.61

РУБ DOI: 10.32518/sals3.2024.137

Аннотация: The relevance of the subject under study is conditioned by the fact that in Ukrainian judicial practice, both judges and experts who are members of the Scientific Advisory Council of the Supreme Court have differed in their opinions regarding the possibility of disqualifying an heir from inheritance based on the requirements of Article 1224, Part 1 of the Civil Code of Ukraine. The purpose of this study was to clarify such general legal issues as the applicability and extension of the presumption of innocence in civil proceedings, and protection against violation of this principle in the resolution of certain civil law disputes. The methods of analysis, synthesis, comparison, generalisation, and case study were employed to examine the decisions of national courts of general jurisdiction of various instances, the Constitutional Court of Ukraine, and the European Court of Human Rights. It was stated that the deceased heir – the accused, who inflicted serious bodily injuries to his father – the testator, as a result of which the latter died, cannot be considered as having no right to inheritance, based on the analysis of the content of Article 1224, Part 1 of the Civil Code of Ukraine. The study proved that a form of condemnation by public authorities and posthumous conviction outside the scope of due process of law would be establishment by a court in a civil case of the circumstances of intentional deprivation of the testator’s life by an heir, where the former died at the time of the consideration of a civil dispute. It is unacceptable for a civil court to rely on the circumstances of the indictment and the grounds for closing criminal proceedings against a deceased defendant – an heir. Only a guilty verdict establishes a person’s guilt. If it is referred to in other procedural decisions, it is probable that the person will be socially stigmatised. A civil court may not assume the powers of a court that are exercised only in criminal proceedings when resolving a dispute over inheritance. The practical value of the study lies in the development of arguments for the court and participants in the trial.

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Zaitseva, M. .
    Architectonics of American Courtroom Discourse: An Implicit Way of Content Management [Електронний ресурс] / M. Zaitseva, S. Ericsson // Alfred Nobel University Journal of Philology. - 2024. - Vol. 28, iss. 2. - P. 180-196. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.32342/3041-217X-2024-2-28-11
   Перевод заглавия: Архітектоніка американського судового дискурсу: неявний спосіб керування контентом

УДК	347.973:81'42

Аннотация: The article examines the specificity of courtroom discourse as a communicative integrity, which is manifested in the comprehensive coherence of its information components. The proposed paper significantly contributes to the existing studies on the linguistics of courtroom discourse, focusing on the study of its architectonics, a problem that is currently on the periphery of researchers' scientific interests. The necessity (relevance) of studying courtroom discourse as a comprehensive information cluster, including interaction and subordination of its components, is explained by the need to identify the factors ensuring the effectiveness of the communication process. All this determines the novelty of the research. The aiт of our study is to define the nature of courtroom discourse and its architectonics from the point of the information it contains, its arrangement, and its impact on the audience. To achieve this aim, both general scientific тethods (analysis, synthesis, systematisation, classification, induction, deduction) and strictly linguistic тethods (random sampling and observation, lexical-semantic and contextual analysis, interpretation of dictionary definitions) were used. In addition, the method of sociolinguistic analysis of the corpus was employed to study the interdependence between language and society. The aim has led to the following objectives: to establish kinds of information the courtroom discourse is based on; to determine the way of how it is delivered and organised to strongly impact the recipients; to justify the notion of architectonics in using it to courtroom discourse. The corpus material was the texts of the opening and closing speeches of prosecutors and defense lawyers at the two high-profile trials of 1999 – 2000 and 2021 (the Amadou Diallo Trial (1999–2000); the George Floyd Murder (Chauvin) Trial (2021). The findings of the study were as follows: It has been established that communication in court, in terms of its focus on the effective exchange of various kinds of information, affects the following: a) the rational perception (semantic information, impact on the mind); b) the emotional perception (aesthetic information, impact on emotions); c) the irrational perception (synectic information, impact on the unconscious) that form an information cluster. It has been shown for the first time that the effectiveness of the communication process in court is determined by the extent of impact or depth of penetration of resources of each kind of information. The concept of architectonics is clarified as a certain, a coordinated and coherent arrangement of blocks of discourse, not reducible to the sum of these blocks, determined by the overall goal of the author in relation to the delivery and impact of information. It is emphasised that the architectonics of discourse affects and implicitly manages the process of audience's perception of its content. The research also first establishes that the architectonics of the prosecution discourse is constructed through progressive disclosure. Conversely, the discursive space of the defense is organised through the visualisation of a narrative, with the main theme, idea, or concept at its center. The topics that provide explanation are arranged around it. Such construct of architectonics is based on the principle of mindmapping. Both constructs provide legal professionals with almost unlimited scope of the creativity to set up the necessary chains of association. It is necessary to mention that personal attitudes should be introduced into the architectonics of courtroom discourse as well as a myth created. This also determines, among other things, the success of courtroom discourse. The classification of types of transgression based on their impact on the recipients has been supplemented, namely, constructive and disruptive ones. The study shows promise as it would be intriguing to explore this issue from the perspective of the evolution of the architectonics of courtroom discourse.

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Komarova, T. .
    Are Ukrainian Courts Ready to Apply EU Law? Reflections from the Inside [Електронний ресурс] / T. Komarova // Pursuit of Legal Harmony in a Turbulent Europe: Essays in Honour of Eleanor Sharpston / Eds.: C. Barnard , A. Lazowski, D. Sarmiento . - Oxford : Bloomsbury Publishing Plc., 2024. - P. 599-611. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.5040/9781509977031.ch-050 . - ISBN 978-150997702-4. - ISBN 978-150997700-0
   Перевод заглавия: Чи готові українські суди застосовувати право ЄС? Роздуми зсередини

УДК	347.97/.99(477+4-6ЄС)

РУБ DOI: 10.5040/9781509977031.ch-050

Аннотация: Let us start with the words of Herman Van Rompuy, the former President of the European Council, during his lecture in Oslo. When accepting the Nobel Peace Prize Award for the European Union he aptly said: Peace is now self-evident. War has become inconceivable. Yet ‘inconceivable’ does not mean ‘impossible’. [1] Address by Herman Van Rompuy, President of the European Council & José Manuel Durão Barroso, President of the European Commission, From war to peace: a European tale accessed 21 December 2023. These words have proven to be prophetic, as in the early years of the third decade of the twenty-first century, Europe is once again facing the horrors of war. It is a great hope of the present author that the example of Ukraine, which has not surrendered and has been bravely resisting an incredibly strong and insidious enemy, will inspire others whose independence, sovereignty, and freedom are at risk. Having said that, Ukraine is not only fighting the Russian aggressor and defending its sovereign territories, it is – by the same token – fighting to uphold European values on the battlefield. With her mixed East and West European background, and very international upbringing, Eleanor Sharpston is strongly attached to these values. Her views on solidarity, expressed in Opinion in the Relocation Cases, resonate very aptly in this historical context. If any further evidence were needed, since the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine started, she has been a strong supporter of Ukraine. The present author was very grateful for a tweet published by Eleanor Sharpston on the day of a conference celebrating the life and work of UK Advocates General at the Court of Justice. It was attended on site by many participants at the University of Westminster in London and followed on-line by even more, including Ukrainian scientists who tuned in despite power outages and bombing all around. The tweet said:...

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Razmetaeva, Y. .
    Artificial intelligence and the end of justice [Електронний ресурс] / Y. Razmetaeva // BioLaw Journal - Rivista di BioDiritto. - 2024. - Iss. 1. - P. 345-365. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.15168/2284-4503-3001
   Перевод заглавия: Штучний інтелект і кінець справедливості

УДК	340.143:004.8

Аннотация: Justice may be nearing its end with the advent of artificial intelligence. The ubiquitous penetration of AI, reinforced by its gaining legitimacy in non-obvious ways, is leading to a shift in the way humans perceive and apply the principles of justice. AI is incapable of truly understanding and interpreting the law, properly justifying decisions, or balancing rights and interests, which escapes public attention as people are excessively focused on its perceived perfection. Difficult to control, AI entails significant dependency of public institutions on private actors. Without undermining artificial intelligence as such, the article is calling to seriously rethink how far we are ready to go along this path.

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Shepitko, V. .
    Artificial intelligence in crime counteraction: From legal regulation to implementation [Електронний ресурс] / V. Shepitko, M. Shepitko, K. Latysh, M. Kapustina, E. Demidova // Social and Legal Studios = Соціально-правові студії. - 2024. - Vol. 7, iss. 1. - P. 135-144. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.32518/sals1.2024.135 . - ISSN 2617-4162
   Перевод заглавия: Штучний інтелект у протидії злочинності: від правового регулювання до впровадження

УДК	343.98:004.8

Аннотация: The research relevance is determined by artificial intelligence (AI) as one of the ways to guarantee public safety and increase the effectiveness of law enforcement agencies. The study aims to investigate whether AI can be used in the legal system, with a particular focus on forensics and crime fighting. To achieve the research goal, the following methods were used: comparative legal, formal legal, historical legal, systemic and structural, and theoretical and prognostic. The article examines the use of AI in the legal sector from different perspectives and identifies “high-risk” AI systems. These systems should be used with caution and following specific criteria to ensure their safe and ethical use. In the context of criminal justice, it also examines how conventional digital technologies are connected to sophisticated AI capabilities, with a particular focus on the use of AI in the investigation of war crimes committed by Russia against Ukraine. While it is recognised that these materials must comply with applicable legal norms, AI is being used with great attention to collect and analyse data relevant to war crimes investigations. The results of the study show that although the use of AI in law enforcement operations can significantly increase the effectiveness of investigations, strict rules are still necessary to protect human rights and freedoms. It highlights how important AI is for war crimes investigations, especially considering Russian full-scale invasion of Ukraine. While it is recognised that these materials must comply with applicable legal norms, AI is being used with great attention to collect and analyse data relevant to war crimes investigations. The results of the study show that although the use of AI in law enforcement operations can significantly increase the effectiveness of investigations, strict rules are still necessary to protect human rights and freedoms. It emphasises how important AI is for war crimes investigations, especially considering Russian full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

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Babikov, O. .
    Balancing Interests: Criminal Proceedings & Private Life Interference Under Martial Law in Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / O. Babikov, V. Bozhyk, O. I. Bugera, S. H. Kyrenko, M. Viunyk // German Law Journal. - 2024. - Vol. 25, iss. 4. - P. 553-577. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/glj.2024.12
   Перевод заглавия: Баланс інтересів: кримінальне судочинство та втручання в приватне життя в умовах воєнного стану в Україні

УДК	343.12(477)

Аннотация: The purpose of the Article is to analyze and compare certain aspects which define the limits of permissible interference with a person's private life in the legislation of Ukraine and other countries of the world in terms of ensuring the balance of interests of participants in criminal proceedings during covert measures to obtain information related to interference with a person’s private life. The Article uses general scientific and special research methods, in particular comparative legal, scientific categories, definitions and approaches, formal dogmatic (legal), dialectical. On the basis of the conducted research, generalized conclusions were made regarding general trends in the field of reforming the legal regulation of special measures for covertly obtaining information, and ways of their improvement. The forms and methods of departmental, judicial, and public control over the covert activities of law enforcement agencies have been determined separately, and the influence of terrorist threats and military actions on ensuring the balance of interests of participants in criminal proceedings has been investigated. According to the results of the research, ways of solving problematic issues of the regulation of criminal procedural legislation have been determined in order to ensure the balance of the interests of the participants in criminal proceedings during the organization, conduct, recording, storage, and use of the results of covert information-gathering activities. A comparative analysis of the ways of solving a number of legal regulation issues in the field of the use of informal forms of obtaining information, the determination of different approaches to the separation of departmental, judicial, and public control is being carried out for the first time and will provide a comprehensive and systematic approach to the improvement of legislation in the specified field in the conditions of martial law or during anti-terrorist activities.

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Faracik, B. .
    Business and Human Rights in Central and Eastern Europe: Trends, Challenges and Prospects [Електронний ресурс] / B. Faracik, J. L. Cernic, O. Uvarova // Business and Human Rights Journal. - 2024. - Vol. 9, iss. 1, [spec. iss. - у WoS]. - P. 1-14. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/bhj.2024.6 . - [На сайті розміщена примітка: *Ця версія замінює неправильну версію, опубліковану 12 квітня 2024 року. Published online by Cambridge University Press: 12 April 2024]
   Перевод заглавия: Бізнес і права людини в Центральній та Східній Європі: тенденції, виклики та перспективи

УДК

342.7

334.012:005.511

Аннотация: This Special Issue denotes the first comprehensive attempt to place business and human rights-related (BHR) developments in the Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) region on the map of global discussions in BHR. CEE is a geographical area historically, politically, socio-economically, geo-strategically and culturally distinct from other regions, including Western Europe. Hence, this Special Issue explores the region's specific elements and factors and how they affect and influence the implementation and embedding of human rights in the practice of business enterprises in the region. The 'Scholarly Articles' and 'Developments in the Field' pieces collected in this issue highlight promising and not-so-promising developments and practices of state institutions, business enterprises, and other actors. It documents the current situation in the region and outlines ideas and prospects for addressing the identified challenges over the next decade. Introducing the Special Issue, this editorial outlines the region's leading trends and prospects in BHR. It reflects on persisting challenges and notes the region's progress in BHR awareness, knowledge and capacity in recent decades.

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Serhieieva, А. .
    CEPEJ Gudelines for Mediation Resolving Administrative Disputes – A Comparison between Council of Europe States and Ukrainian Perspectives [Електронний ресурс] = Wytyczne CEPEJ dotyczace rozwiazywania sporow administracyjnych za pomoca mediacji – porownanie perspektywy panstw rady Europy i Ukrainy / А. Serhieieva // Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica. - 2023. - Vol. 105. - P. 185-194. - References : p. 194
   Перевод заглавия: Рекомендації CEPEJ щодо медіації при вирішенні адміністративних спорів – порівняння між державами Ради Європи та українськими перспективами

УДК	341.62:342.9.03

РУБ DOI: 10.18778/0208-6069.105.11

Аннотация: The status of Ukraine as a candidate country for the European Union membership reinforces the need for comparative analysis between Ukrainian regulations and law of other EU Member States as well as European regulations. One ofthe fields of comparative law is a development of mediation for disputes covered by administrative law. It has already been a subject of interest and promotion to both - The EU and the Council of Europe, since European standards of democracy provide for state cooperate with citizens individuals. The aim of this article is, to examine the main provisions, recommendations and best practices of the CoE member states, and to analyse the current practice and existing gaps in Ukraine in order to develop a proposal for effective implementation in the light of the most recent CEPEJ Guidelines promoting mediation to resolve administrative disputes. A comparative overview of this type of mediation regulations may be considered as novum. As for methodology, the paper is dominated by the logical-linguistic and comparative method. So far-though Ukrainian legal system is quite compatibile with the examined CEPEJ gudelines and provide for inter-branch solutions - the development of administrative and court-administrative mediation is quite resilient and there is still much to be done not solely with legal regulations, but also.mediation culture'' in such field.

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Kulyk, M. M.
    Challenges of Open Science: Problems of Metadata Research and Analysis of Scientometric Indicators of Scientists (Experience of the Scientific Library of Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University) [Електронний ресурс] / М. М. Кулик // University Library at a New Stage of Social Communications Development. Conference Proceedings. - 2023. - Vol. 2023, Iss. 8. - P. 167-176. - References : p. 172-175
   Перевод заглавия: Виклики відкритої науки: проблеми дослідження метаданих та аналіз наукометричних показників науковців (досвід Наукової бібліотеки Національного юридичного університету імені Ярослава Мудрого)

УДК	78.01:001.89+004.78

РУБ DOI: 10.15802/unilib/2023_293991

Аннотация: Objective. The scientific publication aims to analyze the development of open science based on international and national experience, as well as to show efforts of the National Law University in the direction of promotion of open science and management of metadata related to scientometrics indicators of scientists. Methods. To attain the indicated objective, theoretical methods of scientific research were used: literature analysis and systematic approach. Results. The result of this research is systematization of scientometrics services developed by the Scientific Library of Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University to inform scientists about their scientometric indicators that reflect publication activity in the two main international scientometric databases Scopus and Web of Science. Conclusions. It is important to promote open science in university repositories, which are one of the services that manage metadata.

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Shaelou, S. L..
    Challenges to Fundamental Human Rights in the age of Artificial Intelligence Systems: shaping the digital legal order while upholding Rule of Law principles and European values [Електронний ресурс] / S. L. Shaelou, Y. Razmetaeva // ERA Forum. - 2023. - Vol. 24, iss. 4. - P. 567-587 ; ERA Forum. - 2024. - References : p. [18-21]. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12027-023-00777-2. - [В Scopus змінено рік при переіндексації на 2023. Ранній доступ: 10 January 2024]
   Перевод заглавия: Виклики фундаментальним правам людини в епоху систем штучного інтелекту: формування цифрового правового порядку, дотримуючись принципів верховенства права та європейських цінностей

УДК	341.231.14:004.8

Аннотация: Recently, the concept of the ‘European digital legal order’ seems to have gained more importance than the overarching concept of European legal order, of which the former is arguably a modern manifestation. The European legal order traditionally entails a set of fundamental human rights, Rule of Law principles and Democratic values as enshrined in the multinational legal order. From maintaining the Rule of Law derive the sustainability of Democratic values, and freedoms under the law enshrined in fundamental human rights. To the extent that the European digital legal order is the manifestation of the European legal order in the modern digital world, the fundamental question of the nature, scope and upholding of fundamental human rights, Rule of Law principles and Democratic values remains. Without disputing the need for digital transformation and its proper regulation, this paper will turn its attention to the current status of fundamental principles in the modern setting of democratic societies. Artificial Intelligence or Artificial Intelligence Systems are technologies that have and will have a serious impact on the European legal order at large. Without dismissing the value of a human-centered regulatory approach in the field of AI, in this paper we discuss why this may be difficult as digitisation and algorithmisation deepen. This paper reviews the regulatory framework of AI and proposes potential new/renewed/modernised rights that should enhance and/or supplement the current catalogue of fundamental human rights, as contained inter alia in the EU Charter and the ECHR. This paper also argues that regulatory standards regarding AI should be clearer and stronger as well as suggests a new wording of some standards. The particular new rights and/or their new wording will be suggested in the paper.

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Ч73
U57
Pasmor, N. P.
    Changes in the Activities of the Library of the Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University in the Framework of Open Science [Електронний ресурс] = Видозміни в діяльності бібліотеки Національного юридичного університету імені Ярослава Мудрого в контексті відкритої науки / N. P. Pasmor, M. O. Shevchenko, J. V. Pasmor // University Library at a New Stage of Social Communications Development. Conference Proceedings : Dnipro, 3-4 October 2024. - Dnipro, 2024. - Vol. 2024, iss. 9. - P107-113. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.15802/unilib/2024_315082 . - ISBN 27070476

УДК

026:378

27.7:[021:001.1]](477.54):004.77

ББК Ч73

Аннотация: Objective. The article examines the role of modifications in the activities of the Scientific Library of the Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University (Yaroslav Mudryi NLU) as a basis for using its innovative potential in promoting the benefits of open science among the academic community, and facilitating the consolidation (unification) of research achievements on topical issues of law. Methods. The general scientific methods (analytical, comparative, analysis and synthesis, etc.) were applied, which made it possible to determine the features of structural and functional, reorganizational, resource and service modernization of the library's activities in the implementation of the latest open science technologies. Results. The article shows the role of the library as a reliable assistant of the University in the processes of research data exchange, a guarantor of the formation and adaptation of the online environment, resources, bibliometric tools to provide systematic support for research and strengthen communication interaction during remote work in wartime. Conclusions. Attention is focused on the need for strategic use of modifications in the library's activities, which allow achieving a balanced combination of open science goals with the modification of the library system and obtaining a synergistic effect within the research infrastructure of the University.

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