<.>DP=2024$<.>

Sereda, O. .
    New steps of digitalisation of civil justice in Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / O. Sereda, V. Mamnitskyi, P. Kornieva, I. Cherevatenko // Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2024. - Vol. 7 [не вказано у Web of Science], iss. 1. - P. 416-426. - References : p. 424-425. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.33327/AJEE-18-7.1-n000118
   Перевод заглавия: Нові кроки діджиталізації цивільного судочинства в Україні

УДК	347.91/.95

Аннотация: Background: The emergence of virtual space and digital technologies is a natural consequence of the scientific and technical progress of humankind. Currently, digital technologies are actively used in the field of law, particularly within the judiciary. Therefore, the development of e-courts is a response to modern challenges. This paper is devoted to the issue of the evolution of digitalisation in civil justice; specifically, it examines the development and regulatory regulation of the use of electronic courts (e-courts) in civil proceedings. It elucidates the peculiarities and difficulties of using the electronic court to combat bureaucracy in civil proceedings. Furthermore, the paper explores the key elements of e-justice and assesses the possibility of implementing electronic lawsuits in Ukraine's courts. It also delineates the peculiarities of employing electronic means of proof in civil proceedings. Moreover, the paper clarifi es the possibility of conducting court hearings online using platforms such as Meet and Zoom, drawing insights from the practices of other countries. Additionally, it compares the American Pacer system with the Ukrainian analogue, the "Electronic Court", as one of the ways to access case materials via the Internet. Lastly, the paper outlines the practice of the Supreme Court regarding the use of electronic subpoenas and the advantages of the electronic form. Methods: An analysis of judicial practice and positions of the Supreme Court regarding individual elements of e-justice and the legality of their application was carried out. Also, special attention was paid to the practice of other countries regarding their use of electronic courts and the possibility of similar proceedings in Ukraine. Results and Conclusions: Based on the analysis, the authors concluded regarding the further improvement of the electronic court system in civil proceedings. Conclusions highlighted the advantages of digitalisation in the civil justice system.

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Yaroshenko, O. M..
    Modern trends in labor law: a comparative analysis of the EU and Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / O. M. Yaroshenko, O. Ye. Lutsenko, N. V. Karaulna, V. M. Sokolov, M. I. Zubrytskyy // International Journal of Legal Information. - 2023. - Vol. 51, iss. 2. - P. 138-149
   Перевод заглавия: Сучасні тенденції трудового права: порівняльний аналіз ЄС та України

УДК	349.2(477+4-6ЄС)

РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/jli.2023.28

Аннотация: The norms of labor law that regulate the relevant relationship between the employee and the employer are constantly evolving under the influence of various factors, including society and the State. Labor law trends have become especially prominent over the past several years, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. Lockdown restrictions have dealt a serious blow to the labor field and have required urgent action from both companies and governments. In view of this, a number of relevant subtopics have been formed in labor relations, the study of which is of interest to the entire scientific community. The purpose of the research paper is to study the main trends that have emerged in modern labor law and their impact on the formation of the labor legislation system in Ukraine and the European Union (EU) from a comparative perspective. The article analyzes the main directions that the authors have identified as especially relevant in the development of labor relations and the legal regulation of such issues. Considering that some trends have arisen spontaneously under the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic, and many States were not ready for them, we have analyzed how the legislator settled such issues. The laws of Ukraine, the EU, and individual EU member States are examined here in a comparative perspective to draw upon and understand a complete picture of the modern development of labor relations in Europe and to identify the most beneficial approaches to regulating topical issues of labor law. The information obtained as a result of the study can be used to improve Ukraine’s national legislation, bring it in line with European standards, further study the issue of the modern development of labor relations, and teach and develop methodological support for educational disciplines related to labor law and social security law.

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Bielai, S. .
    The Impact of a Practice-Oriented Paradigm on Public Administration and National Security [Електронний ресурс] / S. Bielai, L. Antonova, S. Hololobov, I. Yevtushenko, K. Sporyshev // International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning. - 2024. - Vol. 19, iss. 1. - P. 277-288. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.190126
   Перевод заглавия: Вплив практико-орієнтованої парадигми на державне управління та національну безпеку

УДК

351.746.1

Аннотация: The purpose of the article is to reveal the impact of the practice-oriented paradigm on public administration for effective national security and to identify ways to improve the management system with due regard for current challenges and threats. The methodology of the article includes an analysis of scientific literature, documentary sources, and applied research in the field of public administration and national security. The study found that the practice-oriented paradigm allows for the effective implementation of strategies and policies, promotes coordination and cooperation between different agencies and organizations, and ensures an effective response to crisis situations. The results of the study confirm that the practice-oriented paradigm of public administration has a direct impact on national security through the following key aspects: effectiveness of crisis response (approaches aimed at solving specific problems and solving problems allow for a better response to crises and ensure the sustainability of national security); involvement of experts (taking into account the opinions and experience of specialists and practitioners allows for the development of more adaptive and effective security strategies); flexibility and adaptation. The conclusions of the article point to the need for continuous improvement of the management system and strategy development, taking into account current challenges and threats. The significance of this article lies in the fact that it offers practical recommendations for political and managerial personnel that will help improve the public administration system and ensure national security. The findings of the study can be used to develop strategies, policies, and programs in the field of public administration and national security.

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Iakovets, I. .
    Ensuring the right to health care for groups vulnerable to HIV in penitentiary institutions and pre-trial detention centers in Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / I. Iakovets, O. Haltsova, O. Kashyntseva // Wiadomosci Lekarskie. - 2023. - Vol. 76, Iss. 5. pt. 1 [не вказано у Scopus]. - P. 1097-1105
   Перевод заглавия: Забезпечення права на медичне обслуговування вразливих до ВІЛ груп в установах виконання покарань та слідчих ізоляторах України

УДК	343.8:342.72/.73

РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek202305131

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: The aim: To consider the problems of penitentiary health care for groups vulnerable to HIV in penitentiary institutions and pre-trial detention centers in Ukraine, and to determine the state of implementation of the rights of prisoners to health care. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: When writing this article, the authors used a number of scientific and special study methods: regulatory method, dialectical method, statistical method. We also conducted an anonymous survey of 150 released persons from penitentiary institutions and 25 medical workers from 7 penitentiary institutions and correctional colonies in different regions of Ukraine to assess the quality and availability of medical care for convicts vulnerable to HIV infection, tuberculosis, and viral hepatitis. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The right to health-care of convicted prisoners must be ensured in compliance with the principle of free choice of specialist according to health-care law, health-care standards and clinical protocols (in other words, amount and standards of health-care available for prisoners must be the same as that available for other people). In practice prisoners are thrown out of the national health-care system, and the Ministry of Justice is unable to meet all needs. This can have a disastrous result as the penitentiary system will produce sick people who pose threat for civil society.

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Babikov, O. .
    Balancing Interests: Criminal Proceedings & Private Life Interference Under Martial Law in Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / O. Babikov, V. Bozhyk, O. I. Bugera, S. H. Kyrenko, M. Viunyk // German Law Journal. - 2024. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/glj.2024.12 . - Published online by Cambridge University Press (Early Access): 03 April 2024
   Перевод заглавия: Баланс інтересів: кримінальне судочинство та втручання в приватне життя в умовах воєнного стану в Україні

УДК	343.12(477)

Аннотация: The purpose of the Article is to analyze and compare certain aspects which define the limits of permissible interference with a person's private life in the legislation of Ukraine and other countries of the world in terms of ensuring the balance of interests of participants in criminal proceedings during covert measures to obtain information related to interference with a person’s private life. The Article uses general scientific and special research methods, in particular comparative legal, scientific categories, definitions and approaches, formal dogmatic (legal), dialectical. On the basis of the conducted research, generalized conclusions were made regarding general trends in the field of reforming the legal regulation of special measures for covertly obtaining information, and ways of their improvement. The forms and methods of departmental, judicial, and public control over the covert activities of law enforcement agencies have been determined separately, and the influence of terrorist threats and military actions on ensuring the balance of interests of participants in criminal proceedings has been investigated. According to the results of the research, ways of solving problematic issues of the regulation of criminal procedural legislation have been determined in order to ensure the balance of the interests of the participants in criminal proceedings during the organization, conduct, recording, storage, and use of the results of covert information-gathering activities. A comparative analysis of the ways of solving a number of legal regulation issues in the field of the use of informal forms of obtaining information, the determination of different approaches to the separation of departmental, judicial, and public control is being carried out for the first time and will provide a comprehensive and systematic approach to the improvement of legislation in the specified field in the conditions of martial law or during anti-terrorist activities.

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Trofymenko, V. .
    Protection of the Civilian Population from Human Rights Violations through European Mechanisms in Wartime [Електронний ресурс] / V. Trofymenko, V. Serohin, O. Fedorchenko, R. Ovcharenko, Y. Kovalova // Pakistan Journal of Criminology. - 2024. - Vol. 16, iss. 2. - P. 545-559. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.62271/pjc.16.2.545.559
   Перевод заглавия: Захист цивільного населення від порушень прав людини через європейські механізми у воєнний час

УДК	347.91/.95:[341.645:341.231.14](4)]“364”

Аннотация: The problem of protecting the civilian population from human rights violations in wartime becomes especially relevant in the context of current armed conflicts. The effectiveness of European human rights mechanisms plays a crucial role in preventing violations and ensuring accountability for committed crimes. The aim of the article is to study the mechanisms of protection of the civilian population from human rights violations through European institutions. The article analyses the activities of the European Court of Human Rights and other regulatory bodies responsible for human rights protection. The study’s results revealed that despite a strong legal framework and institutional structure, the efficiency of the highest instance is questionable - 50%. Statistical analysis showed the need to strengthen international cooperation and adapt existing mechanisms to the needs of the civilian population in the regions of hostilities. The study results emphasise the importance of developing and implementing new strategies for improving human rights protection. Further research should explore the possibilities of integrating the latest technologies into monitoring and recording violations to accelerate the adoption of existing enforcement mechanisms. The study’s practical significance is the analysis of the impact of international diplomatic efforts on the prevention of human rights violations in wartime.

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Nosach, A. .
    Ensuring National Security under Martial Law Conditions: Legal Regulation, Threats, Cooperation and Directions for Improvement [Електронний ресурс] / A. Nosach, S. Melnyk, A. Rusetskyi, Yu. Pinchuk, V. Piadyshev // Khazanah Hukum. - 2024. - Vol. 6, no. 1. - P. 46-62. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/kh.v6i1.33936
   Перевод заглавия: Забезпечення національної безпеки в умовах воєнного стану: правове регулювання, загрози, співпраця та напрями вдосконалення

УДК	351.746.1:355.271](477)

Аннотация: The purpose of the article is to reveal the legal regulation of ensuring national security in the conditions of martial law (threats, cooperation and directions for improvement). It has been established that ensuring national security of Ukraine includes a complex of national and international measures. It has been emphasized that financing is one of the important problems in the system of ensuring national security. The financial security of a state as a component of its national security is the basis of the economic development of the country, which ensures sovereignty and integrity of the country, as well as a decent standard of living of its citizens. The financial security of a state as a component of its national security is the basis of the economic development of the country, which ensures sovereignty and integrity of the country, as well as a decent standard of living of its citizens. Another problem of ensuring national security in wartime conditions consists in preventing and combating corruption. Corruption destroys development of the military-industrial complex, prevents introduction of innovative means of protection for military personnel, it disturbs development and testing of new weapons, new technologies, and hampers provision of military personnel with the necessary equipment, protection and weapons. It was concluded that only cooperation can solve the urgent strategic tasks of ensuring national security in difficult world conditions and new globalization challenges.

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Korniyenko, G. .
    Development of Rural Areas: Strategies, Challenges and the Role of Agricultural Policy in Achieving Sustainable Rural Development [Електронний ресурс] / G. Korniyenko, T. Kurman, T. Lisova, S. Sharapova, M. Pokalchuk // Economic Affairs (New Delhi). - 2024. - Vol. 69. - P. 11-21. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.46852/0424-2513.1.2024.3
   Перевод заглавия: Розвиток сільських територій: стратегії, виклики та роль аграрної політики в досягненні сталого розвитку сільських територій

УДК	349.42 (477)

Аннотация: Agricultural policy plays a vital role in achieving sustainable rural development. However, it requires detailed strategic planning based on regional issues and gaps in the implementation of previous sustainable development plans. This article aims to analyze the state and peculiarities of rural development in Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, and Hungary. Specifically, it examines the importance of agricultural policy strategies in achieving sustainable rural development. The research methodology is based on a comprehensive systematic analysis of the strategic plans of the Common Agricultural Policy Strategies of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, and Hungary. Also, it includes structural indicators of regional development of the agricultural sector in these countries for 2017-2020. The results demonstrate that the Common Agricultural Policy Strategies of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, and Hungary are aimed at stimulating sustainable rural development. In Bulgaria, the agricultural policy for achieving sustainable rural development included creating workplaces, diversifying and developing small enterprises, implementing local development strategies, developing social infrastructure, financing inputs and young farmers, and infrastructure projects (e.g., irrigation). The Czech Republic has the following policy priorities at the European level: sustainability, modernization, workplaces, innovation and quality, and diversification. Direct payments and rural development programs were the main financing mechanisms according to specific needs. The following rural development mechanisms were used in Hungary: farmland management contracts, water and land management measures, social inclusion, investment projects, and special subprograms for targeted support of young farmers. Structural indicators of regional development indicate support for the sustainability of the agricultural sector in 2017-2020.

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Lomaka, V. .
    The Role of the Transformation of Public Legal Consciousness during Legitimation of the European integration of Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / V. Lomaka, I. Yakoviuk, Ye. Bilousov, O. Tragniuk // Pakistan Journal of Criminology. - 2024. - Vol. 16, iss. 2. - P. 405-418. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.62271/pjc.16.1.405.418
   Перевод заглавия: Роль трансформації суспільної правосвідомості в легітимації європейської інтеграції України

УДК	341(4):327.39(477)

Аннотация: The transformation of public legal consciousness during the legitimation of the European integration of Ukraine is key in ensuring the legal system’s effectiveness and determining the vector of further socio-economic development. The legitimation of European integration involves the implementation of state management and the implementation of information policy for the legitimacy of the vector of development based on the perception of socio-political opinion. The article aims to determine the level of development of public legal awareness during the European integration of Ukraine. The research employed empirical methods — surveys and forecasting. The work revealed a positive trend of the European integration of Ukraine and a positive perception of this process by society. The results regarding the negative trend of mass media perception at the level of 50% of public trust are interpreted, which requires improvement of the information policy. A promising direction for further research is conducting a correlational analysis based on the Trust in Media and the Rule of Law Index.

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Serohina, S. .
    International Experience in Ensuring Cybersecurity in Local Self-Government Management as a Component of the National Security of Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / S. Serohina, I. Harashchuk, A. Murtishcheva, O. Poproshaieva, S. Fomina // Pakistan Journal of Criminology. - 2024. - Vol. 16, iss. 2. - P. 827-841. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.62271/pjc.16.2.827.841
   Перевод заглавия: Міжнародний досвід забезпечення кібербезпеки в управлінні органами місцевого самоврядування як складовою національної безпеки України

УДК	352:[351.746:004.056](477)

Аннотация: The study examines the critical relationship between cyber security as a component of national security and its provision in local government administration. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the international experience of ensuring cyber security in the management of local self-governments in Germany, Poland and Ukraine. In research were used visual and graphic methods, a set of methods of processing, comprehension and interpretation of information. This highlights the level of trust in local authorities in Poland, Germany and Ukraine, as well as a comparison of the systems of local self-government entities in the selected countries. It was established that there is a need to create and develop an adequate cybersecurity system. The result of the study is an analysis of the cyber security strategies of Germany, Poland and Ukraine. Prospects for further research are the analysis of the possibility of consolidation and differentiation of powers by subjects of local self-government in ensuring cyber security. An analysis of the real need for the powers related to providing cyber security and the ability to perform them is appropriate.

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Sobko, G. .
    Criminal legal and criminological analysis of offenses against sexual freedom and immunity in Ukraine: current state and prospects [Електронний ресурс] / G. Sobko, M. Shulga, I. Tarasova, M. Voznyk, V. Nazarov // Problems of Forensic Sciences. - 2023. - Vol. 135. - P. 189-216
   Перевод заглавия: Кримінально-правовий та кримінологічний аналіз правопорушень проти статевої свободи та недоторканності в Україні: сучасний стан та перспективи

УДК	343.541:343.9.01

РУБ DOI: 10.4467/12307483PFS.23.012.19428

Аннотация: The highest social values of any legal country are the protection of natural rights, which include life, health, dignity, freedom and inviolability of the person. Ukraine declared these rights as the basic ones in the Art. 3 and 29 of the Constitution. The number of criminal offenses is large enough and gradually increasing, but only a small number of them are really important for the life of the individual and the consequences of their actions remain until the end of the life of the victim. Such criminal offenses include articles that protect sexual freedom and immunity. Ukraine has been under martial law for 10 months, and during this period cases of sexual violent criminal offenses have taken place. The aim of the study is to analyze the statutes, declarations and conventions that should protect persons from the said criminal offenses. The study analyzed 1) the attitude of the ECHR to criminal offenses related to sexual freedom and immunity, and changes in legislation in connection with the ratification of international law; 2) conflicts and inconsistencies that exist in the law on criminal liability now and those that do not comply with international treaties that were ratified, for example, the new version of Art. 155 and 303 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine; 3) the latest changes in the legislation of Ukraine concerning Art. 156 “Child abuse for sexual purposes” of the Criminal Code of Ukraine; 4) data from the Office of the Prosecutor General of Ukraine on criminal offenses related to sexual freedom and immunity. As a result, it has been established that 40% of the analyzed difficulties do not end with the indictment in the court. There is a doubt about the determination of the same degree of social danger of rape (Art. 152 the Criminal Code of Ukraine) and sexual violence (Art. 154 the Criminal Code of Ukraine). The Art. 154 the Criminal Code of Ukraine concerning the difficulty of proving the criminal offense was analyzed, and a new version of this article was proposed. Diagrams with the data from the register of court decisions the correlation of indictments and court decisions on the recognition of persons guilty of the mentioned criminal offenses were created. The explanations of the Supreme Court concerning this category of cases were analyzed and presented. Finally, proposals were formulated to improve the current version of the criminal legislation of Ukraine.

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Isaieva, I. M..
    Aggressive parenting: social, medical and legal aspects [Електронний ресурс] / I. M. Isaieva, A. M. Isaiev, N. V. Korobtsova, V. V. Nadon, I. I. Puchkovska // Wiadomosci Lekarskie. - 2024. - Vol. 77, iss.1. - P. 144-152. - References : p. 150-152. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.36740/WLek202401118
   Перевод заглавия: Агресивне батьківство: соціальні, медичні та правові аспекти

УДК	347.635:342.726-053.2

РУБ PubMed: 38431819

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Aim: To examine the impacts of aggressive parenting on physical, mental and emotional development; outcomes for society; possible ways of prevention of children' rights or health violation and responsibility of parents to optimize well-being of children.

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Hrynzovskyi, A. M..
    Public management of public healthcare under the COVID-19 outbreak: experience of Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / A. M. Hrynzovskyi, S. V. Bielai, I. M. Volkov, A. Y. Bakai, A. V. Shevchenko, I. V. Yevtushenko // Wiadomosci Lekarskie . - 2024. - Vol. 77, iss. 1. - P. 94-104. - References : p. 102-104. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.36740/WLek202401112
   Перевод заглавия: Публічне управління охороною здоров’я в умовах спалаху COVID-19: досвід України

УДК	351.77:[342.746:614.2]

РУБ PMID: 38431813

Аннотация: Objective: Aim: The research is aimed to study certain aspects and experience of functioning of the Ukrainian Public Healthcare public management mechanisms during an outbreak of the acute respiratory disease COVID19. Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: The studied materials include personal observations and accumulated practical material, as well as generalization of the collected data and their empirical treatment, conducted by the scientists, according to the present legislation requirements. The study was held using general scientific methods, including observation, description of results, specification and statistical data generalization. Conclusion: Conclusions: Generalization, arrangement and analysis of the Ukrainian experience of the Public Healthcare public management during the outbreak of the acute respiratory disease COVID19, provides exchange of experience between all subjects of the process. This helps to produce certain practical decisions, aimed at effective responding of the state healthcare system onto management of the COVID19 outbreak. Such activities are also directed at detection of flaws in the whole system, with their subsequent correction, and elimination or neutralization of possible negative outcomes. To adopt the priority activity directions within public relations, which make the subject of the study, the authors have studied a complex of activities against spread of the COVID19 in 2019-2020. These activities include issues, related to prompt responding onto the infection spread and approving quick professional decisions; fulfilling epidemiological supervision and introducing anti-epidemic activities; providing diagnostics, and accessibility of the safe and high-quality vaccine.

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Tychyna, I. .
    Impact of military-applied sports on cardiorespiratory indicators of cadets in military higher education institutions [Електронний ресурс] / I. Tychyna, S. Romanchuk, A. Oderov, A. Petruk, V. Hunchenko, V. Otkydach, V. Ponomarov, M. Korchagin, S. Homaniuk, Y. Ishchenko, O. Zonov // Journal of Physical Education and Sport. - 2024. - Vol. 24, iss. 2. - P. 338-345. - References : p. 344-345. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2024.02040
   Перевод заглавия: Вплив військово-прикладних видів спорту на кардіореспіраторні показники курсантів військових вищих навчальних закладів

УДК	355:37]:796

Аннотация: According to scientists, military-applied sports uniquely embody the fundamental principle of combat training, aiming to instill in servicemen the essential skills required in warfare – a facet not replicated in other forms of physical training. Through training and competitive engagement in military-applied sports (MAS), servicemen not only acquire combat techniques and enhance physical attributes pertinent to military duties but also cultivate moral and volitional qualities such as courage, determination, self-confidence, initiative, and resourcefulness. Purpose: to determine and compare cardiorespiratory parameters of the cadets engaged in military-applied sports and those participating in the current program of sports and general physical fitness, both at rest and under the influence of physical loads. Material and Methods: Objects: 81 healthy cadets of a military educational institution. Two groups of cadets were formed: Control Group (CG1; n=41) consisting of those engaged in military-applied sports (military pentathlon) and Control Group (CG2; n=40) consists of cadets who are trained under the current general physical training program. The cadets of both groups practiced 2 times for 1 hour on weekdays, and 3 hours on weekends and holidays. The age and length of military service of cadets in both groups did not differ significantly (p>0.05). All participants of our study gave their informed consent to participate in the experiment. Research was conducted and performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki. adaptation.

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Shevchuk, V. .
    Criminalistic support of combating iatrogenic criminal offenses: Information system prospects [Електронний ресурс] / V. Shevchuk, M. Kapustina, D. Zatenatskyi, M. Kostenko, I. Kolesnikova // Social and Legal Studios. - 2023. - Vol. 6, no. 4. - P. 208-216. - References : p. 214-215
   Перевод заглавия: Криміналістичне забезпечення протидії ятрогенним кримінальним правопорушенням: перспективи використання інформаційної системи

УДК

343.9 343.98

343.98

РУБ DOI: 10.32518/sals4.2023.208

Аннотация: The research relevance is stipulated by the negative dynamics of the increase in the number of iatrogenic offences in Ukraine and the need to update the criminalistic support tools to effectively counteract these types of acts. Given this, the study aims to explore the prospects for developing an information system for recording cases of defects in the provision of medical care in Ukraine to promptly detect and investigate criminal offences in the field of medical practice. Various research methods were used, including analysis, synthesis, comparison, structural and functional, statistical, formal, and legal, and deduction. The study identifies the factors that necessitate the development of an information system for registering and studying cases of inadequate medical care to patients. In addition, the author examines the experience of Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, France, and other European countries in ensuring the operation of mechanisms for recording and reporting on adverse effects caused by defects in the provision of medical care. The advantages of information systems in the context of combating iatrogenic criminal offences are also revealed and proposals for the implementation of such mechanisms in Ukraine are developed. The study pays special attention to establishing the essence of iatrogenic criminal offences and identifying their specific features which create difficulties for the investigation of criminal offences in the field of medical activity since they are latent. The results obtained in the course of the study should be used to improve the competence of criminal justice officials whose activities are aimed at conducting pre-trial investigations of iatrogenic criminal offences through the use of innovative criminalistic tools.

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Kostikova, I. .
    ChatGPT for Professional English Course Development [Електронний ресурс] / I. Kostikova, L. Holubnycha, T. Besarab, O. Moshynska, T. Moroz, I. Shamaieva // International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies. - 2024. - Vol. 18, no. 2. - P. 68-81. - References : p. 78-80. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v18i02.46623
   Перевод заглавия: ChatGPT для розробки професійних курсів англійської мови

УДК	378.147:811.111

Аннотация: Digitalization of all life spheres is the reality of modern world development. The global digitization creates a powerful information environment. Its navigation requires serious tools for structuring, systematizing and processing information. Digital processes, as the most progressive, are in constant development. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is gaining popularity. The latest product that has created a lot of discussion is OiatGPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) from OpenAI, which is an artificial intelligence chatbot that demonstrates the ability of digital devices to perform the tasks inherent to intelligent beings. The paper shows some issues of using ChatGPT for making a new course of Law English, a curriculum, a syllabus at the tertiary level removing concerns related to its application and utilization. The purpose of the manuscript is to describe a real case of working out a professional English course for university students applying ChatGPT. The methods of analysis, synthesis, case study, expert assessment were used. The results are as follows: a new course for Law English training, a curriculum, a syllabus and a textbook using content created by ChatGPT were readied. The conclusion is that, nowadays, everything can be taught by a teacher partly with an AI. ChatGPT can be used for a wide variety of educational purposes, including providing information, generating necessary texts, tasks, tests, and answering many questions. Most of the mentioned ChatGPT services are important educational elements in language teaching and learning, they can be used for professional English course development.

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Riabinina, O. .
    Space in music of electroacoustic formation as a phenomenon of collision of symbolic immortality [Електронний ресурс] / O. Riabinina, I. Kovalenko, K. Nesterenko // Cogito. - 2023. - Vol. 15, no. 2. - P. 67-104
   Перевод заглавия: Простір у музиці електроакустичного становлення як феномен зіткнення символічного безсмертя

УДК	130.2:78.01

Аннотация: The paper considers the ontological foundations of the musical-sound continuum of the electro-acoustic formation (digital synthesis, Web, spectral and spatial music). The transformation of the orders of aesthetic accessibility of space, found in the form of cloud and stream effects, is due to the redefinition of the phenomenon of connectivity and coherence through the “revolution of sound”. On the example of the “meditative” mechanism of sound organization, which is equally significant in spatial and post-digital aesthetics, the peculiarity of kinesthesa is shown, which arises as a result of alteration in the empirical content of retention and ultimately forms the image of an existentially unlimited navigation of spaces. It is argued that the qualitative transformation of connectivity determines the hypostasis of the secondary image (the universe) to a literal visualization with its latent preservation on the periphery of meaning formation. Catharsis is dispersed in sound events of a performative non decreasing presence, which is a transformed form of immortality collision. The practice of spatialization realizes the temporal (existential) confinement of artifacts, contrary to the ideas of abandoning it in favor of space as the fifth dimension of musical continuum.

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Bozhko, V. .
    Comparative Legal Analysis of Safe Handling of Liquid Radioactive Waste in Ukraine and Most EU Countries [Електронний ресурс] / V. Bozhko, O. Kushch // Liquid Radioactive Waste Treatment: Ukrainian Context (LWRT 2022) : International Conference, 30 June 2022. - 2024. - Vol. 469. - P. 1-19. - (Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering). - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55068-3_1
   Перевод заглавия: Порівняльно-правовий аналіз безпечного поводження з рідкими радіоактивними відходами в Україні та більшості країн ЄС

УДК	349.6:[504.5:628.4.047]

Аннотация: The article is devoted to the study of legislation aimed at regulating relations on the safe management of liquid radioactive waste in the EU, individual EU Member States, and Ukraine. This problem is relevant for the entire global community, as such waste can emit harmful ionizing radiation, which can not only lead to radiation sickness but also cause radiation pollution of the environment. Ukrainian legislation also deserves special attention, as in 1986, the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant accident occurred in Ukraine, which resulted in a large release of radioactive materials. Therefore, the approaches to the safe management of liquid radioactive waste implemented in Ukraine deserve special attention. The article focuses on a comparative analysis of Council Directive 2011/70/Euroatom with the national legislation of all EU Member States and Ukrainian legislation. The author draws a reasonable conclusion that all European Community States seek to protect their populations from the hazards that may arise because of ionizing radiation. A comparative analysis of the results of the implementation of this Directive has shown that the EU Member States face the greatest problems with the development of a national radioactive waste management program containing key performance indicators; timely informing the European Commission of new national programs and any significant changes to them; and the establishment of a regulatory body in the field of radioactive waste management safety that would be sufficiently independent of public authorities. Several proposals were made to bring Ukrainian legislation in line with Council Directive 2011/70/Euratom.

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Khrapatyi, S. .
    Research on performance evaluation of higher vocational education,informatization based on data envelopment analysis [Електронний ресурс] / S. Khrapatyi, K. Tokarieva, O. Hlushchenko, O. Paramonova, Ie. Lvova // STEM Education. - 2024. - Vol. 4, iss. 1. - P. 51-70. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3934/steme.2024004
   Перевод заглавия: Дослідження оцінювання ефективності вищої професійної освіти, інформатизації на основі аналізу охоплення даних

УДК	378.091.26:004.8

Аннотация: This article highlights the multifaceted role of AI in modern education and offers insights into innovative ways to revolutionize educational practices through AI technologies. Since this article provides comprehension of the scope and depth of AI's impact on the education sphere, it appeals to a diverse readership, encompassing educators, policymakers, researchers, and the general public. This article explores key issues within the domain of AI in education, including personalized learning, AI-driven assessments, data analytics, and the integration of AI into learning management systems. The article highlights promises, potentials, and challenges accompanying this technological advancement. The authors emphasize the need for a balanced and informed approach to using AI to enhance the education system.

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Yaroshenko, O. M..
    Employment of people with disabilities: European experience and ways of improvement in Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] = Empleo de personas con discapacidad: experiencia europea y formas de mejora en Ucrania / O. M. Yaroshenko, H. I. Chanysheva, N. O. Melnychuk, K. Yu. Melnyk, Yu. Yu. Ivchuk // Revista de Derecho de la Seguridad Social, Laborum. - 2024. - Num. 38. - P. 237-254
   Перевод заглавия: Працевлаштування людей з інвалідністю: європейський досвід та шляхи вдосконалення в Україні

УДК	349.22:331-056.26:341.231.14

Аннотация: According to the norms of modern international human rights law, the concept of equality of all people in the exercise of their natural rights is approved. Ensuring the rights of persons with disability directly indicates the country development level. The purpose of this scientific article is to determine the theoretical and legal norms that directly derive from the legislative acts of national and international law on the protection of labor rights of persons with disabilities. In addition, the analysis of legal approaches of the EU and Member States to the employment of persons with disabilities is also the purpose of this article. The author analyzes Ukrainian legislation in this area and identifies legal and practical shortcomings, providing his own recommendations for their improvement. Moreover, the article analyzes European approaches to solving the relevant issue; substantiates the opinion that the approaches of other European countries are more advanced than Ukrainian ones.

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