Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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Е-картотека "Публікації вчених НЮУ ім. Ярослава Мудрого в Scopus" - результати пошуку

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1.
Scharffs, B. G..
    Conclusion: Human Dignity on the Ground of Adjudication [Електронний ресурс] / B. G. Scharffs, A. Pin, D. Vovk // Human Dignity, Judicial Reasoning, and the Law: Comparative Perspectives on a Key Constitutional Concept. - 1st ed. - London, 2024. - P. 273-277. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003307853-19 . - ISBN 978-104003111-7, 978-103231057-2
   Перевод заглавия: Висновок: людська гідність на основі судового рішення
УДК

Аннотация: This chapter summarizes the volume. It elaborates on the spread of dignity-based litigation across national and international jurisdictions and the expansion of dignitarian argumentation to new categories of human rights disputes, which makes the concept of dignity even more vague and context-dependent. The chapter underscores, however, that dignity is not so amorphous as many of its critics claim. The fact that dignity is so polysemic and malleable should not blind us to the fact that it discharges an important heuristic and normative role in judicial litigation and for judicial litigation. Dignitarian jurisprudence also reminds us about the scope and limits of adjudication and highlights certain challenges that national and supranational courts experience in times of domestic and global polarization.

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2.
Bychenkov, V. .
    Methodology for Determining Long-Term State Development Scenarios [Електронний ресурс] / V. Bychenkov, O. Levchuk, Yu. Kirpichnikov, M. Holoborodko, O. Golovchenko, O. Tyshchenko // 2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Advanced Trends in Information Theory (ATIT) : 15-16 December 2021. - Kyiv, 2021. - P. 132-137. - [Вказана інша організація]
   Перевод заглавия: Методики визначення довгострокових сценаріїв розвитку держави
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РУБ DOI: 10.1109/ATIT54053.2021.9678678

Аннотация: The method of scenario forecasting of state development in the long term has been improved. The improved method solves the following tasks: determining the degree of influence of states on the development of events in the region; forming a reference scenario, which allows to obtain information about the deformation over time of the ability of states to influence events in the region; accounting for the influence of important areas of state functioning to assess the weak predicted important factors; defining a configuration of the domain of acceptable scenarios that allows some combination of scenarios that are not explicitly proposed by experts to be considered.

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3.
Karnaukh, B. .
    Ukraine: The Untapped Potential of Tort Law [Електронний ресурс] / B. Karnaukh // Civil Remedies and Human Rights in Flux: Key Legal Developments in Selected Jurisdictions / Ed.: E. Aristova, U. Grušić. - Oxford : Hart Publishing, 2022. - P. 331-349 . - ISBN Print: 978-1-50994-759-1; E-print: 978-1-50994-760-7; E-pdf: 978-1-50994-761-4; Online: 978-1-50994-762-1
   Перевод заглавия: Україна: невикористаний потенціал деліктного права
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РУБ DOI: 10.5040/9781509947621

Аннотация: What private law avenues are open to victims of human rights violations? This innovative new collection explores this question across sixteen jurisdictions in the Global South and Global North. It examines existing mechanisms in domestic law for bringing civil claims in relation to the involvement of states, corporations and individuals in specific categories of human rights violation: (i) assault or unlawful arrest and detention of persons; (ii) environmental harm; and (iii) harmful or unfair labour conditions. Taking a truly global perspective, it assesses the question in jurisdictions as diverse as Kenya, Switzerland, the US and the Philippines. A much needed and important new statement on how to respond to human rights violations.

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4.
Scharffs, B. G..
    Introduction: Human Dignity in Adjudication [Електронний ресурс] / B. G. Scharffs, A. Pin, D. Vovk // Human Dignity, Judicial Reasoning, and the Law: Comparative Perspectives on a Key Constitutional Concept. - 1st ed. - London, 2024. - P. 1-11. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003307853-1 . - ISBN 978-104003111-7, 978-103231057-2
   Перевод заглавия: Вступ: людська гідність у судочинстві
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Аннотация: The chapter provides an overview of the book focusing on the main arguments and novels of each chapter. The chapter emphasizes that human dignity is a complex, contested and contestable concept. Dignity is a rich and generative value, and an important tool in a variety of adjudicative contexts. As with all tools, human dignity is capable of being used skillfully and well, less well, and even in ways that are inappropriate, disingenuous or dangerous. This is not, however, to downplay the importance of the concept, but to alert us to the variety of uses of its conceptions. The chapter concludes that the notion of human dignity invites conversations about its meaning, roots and judicial usage. In a world in which relationships are becoming increasingly strained and conversations are turning less friendly and frequent, we hope this volume keeps conversations alive.

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5.
Kulyk, M. M.
    Challenges of Open Science: Problems of Metadata Research and Analysis of Scientometric Indicators of Scientists (Experience of the Scientific Library of Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University) [Електронний ресурс] / М. М. Кулик // University Library at a New Stage of Social Communications Development. Conference Proceedings. - 2023. - Vol. 2023, Iss. 8. - P. 167-176. - References : p. 172-175
   Перевод заглавия: Виклики відкритої науки: проблеми дослідження метаданих та аналіз наукометричних показників науковців (досвід Наукової бібліотеки Національного юридичного університету імені Ярослава Мудрого)
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.15802/unilib/2023_293991

Аннотация: Objective. The scientific publication aims to analyze the development of open science based on international and national experience, as well as to show efforts of the National Law University in the direction of promotion of open science and management of metadata related to scientometrics indicators of scientists. Methods. To attain the indicated objective, theoretical methods of scientific research were used: literature analysis and systematic approach. Results. The result of this research is systematization of scientometrics services developed by the Scientific Library of Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University to inform scientists about their scientometric indicators that reflect publication activity in the two main international scientometric databases Scopus and Web of Science. Conclusions. It is important to promote open science in university repositories, which are one of the services that manage metadata.

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6.
Peredrii, O. .
    Algorithmization of Intellectual Data Analysis for Measuring the Country’s Innovation Potential [Електронний ресурс] / O. Peredrii, N. Vnukova, D. Davydenko, V. Pyvovarov, S. Hlibko, N. Opeshko // CEUR Workshop Proceedings : 8th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Systems. Volume II: Modeling, Optimization, and Controlling in Information and Technology Systems Workshop (MOCITSW-CoLInS 2024), Lviv, 12-13 April, 2024. - Lviv, 2024. - Vol. 3668. - P. 269-281. - [DOI відсутній]
   Перевод заглавия: Алгоритмізація аналізу інтелектуальних даних для вимірювання інноваційного потенціалу країни
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Аннотация: The article examines the key principles of using applied intelligent systems in the economic analysis of Ukraine’s innovation potential, which significantly improves the processes of management algorithm construction and, as a result, creates a favorable environment for innovative development. It presents an algorithm for measuring the country’s innovation potential, which is based on basic methods applied for the analysis, distribution, and classification of input data space. The advantages of applying the principal component method are identified, along with a procedure for using it to determine key indicators for assessing the country’s innovation potential. An approach to determining innovation potential is formed based on intelligent data processing, allowing for the analysis and visualization of large volumes of data, as well as the identification of trends, key factors, and indicators influencing innovation activity in Ukraine. The research also justifies the feasibility and proposes an approach to using modern intelligent systems for continuous monitoring and control of the level of innovation activity, as well as for identifying and forecasting risks and issues, and determining possible ways to address them.

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7.
Kirpichnikov, Yu. .
    A Model for Managing the Functional Services of a Common Information Space for Defense Forces Based on Smart Technology [Електронний ресурс] / Yu. Kirpichnikov, O. Levchuk, V. Bychenkov, M. Holoborodko, O. Golovchenko // 2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Advanced Trends in Information Theory (ATIT) : 15-16 December 2021. - Kyiv, 2021. - P. 282-285. - [Вказана інша організація]
   Перевод заглавия: Модель управління функціональними сервісами єдиного інформаційного простору сил оборони на основі інтелектуальних технологій
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.1109/ATIT54053.2021.9678530

Аннотация: In order to meet the objectives of ensuring the capabilities of defense forces in terms of building information capabilities, ways are being sought to redevelop the information infrastructure of the defense force components. Today, the approach by which the information and telecommunications infrastructure of the defense forces is being built is characterized by the fact that each of the defense forces is building its own specific information and telecommunications systems (ITS), which are the same for the principles of building technology platforms, but different for the tasks and technical implementation. The lack of a single software and technology platform leads to impossibility of meeting the requirements of unification, standardization, scaling, protection of information leads to unreasonable costs at the stages of commissioning and maintenance during the life cycle of each of the following ITS.In view of the fact that the information infrastructure of the defense forces can be presented in the form of a value-centric model and in order to avoid the drawbacks that are inherent in the client-server architecture, an approach involving the use of "smart technology", which is a technology for providing simple network access by requesting a general pool of functional services, is proposed.To ensure the transition from a static model of identification and use of information resources to dynamic automated mechanisms, The model of control of functional services of the unified information space on the basis of smart technologies for the provision of information benefits to support and conduct of operations / combat operations is proposed. The model enables dynamic management of functional services in accordance with user requirements, cyber threats, and mission/operational objectives.

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8.
Kurman, T. .
    Online Dispute Resolution as an Alternative Way of Dispute Settlement Involving Agribusiness Entities [Електронний ресурс] / T. Kurman, Y. Y. Bakai, O. M. Batyhina, O. M. Tuieva // Integrated Computer Technologies in Mechanical Engineering - 2023 (ICTM 2023) : Conference proceedings, 27-29 December 2023, Kharkiv. - Cham : Springer, 2024. - P. 146-153. - (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ; Vol. 996). - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60549-9_12
   Перевод заглавия: Онлайн-вирішення спорів як альтернативний спосіб вирішення спорів за участю суб’єктів агробізнесу
УДК

Аннотация: The article analyses the conceptual approaches to the study of online dispute resolution and its role in the settlement of agro-export disputes. Agro-export relations play an important role in the development of international trade and logistics relations. The share of agricultural exports is over 40% of total national exports. This is the reason for the relevance of studying the issues of alternative dispute resolution in agro-export disputes. It is substantiated that online dispute resolution in the field of agribusiness is an independent alternative type of dispute resolution at the level of mediation, arbitration, etc., which involves the use of capabilities and tools of modern Internet technologies and is available to a wide range of persons - agribusiness entities, their contractual counterparties, consumers of products, regardless of their status and jurisdiction, and at the same time is characterized by special rules, procedures and procedural rules.

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9.
Matvieieva, A. .
    The Effectiveness of the Work of International Organizations: The Current State and Prospects for Evaluating Their Work [Електронний ресурс] / A. Matvieieva, M. Cherkas, H. Hrytsenko, M. Semenova, O. Rohova // Integrated Computer Technologies in Mechanical Engineering - 2023 (ICTM 2023) : Conference proceedings, 27-29 December 2023, Kharkiv. - Cham : Springer, 2024. - P. 41-53. - (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ; Vol. 996). - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60549-9_3. - [Автор Черкас М. Є. не працює з 01.09.2023]
   Перевод заглавия: Ефективність роботи міжнародних організацій: сучасний стан та перспективи оцінки їх роботи
УДК

Аннотация: The article is devoted to the study of the problems of determining the effectiveness of the activities of international organizations, the criteria of the effectiveness of the work of these organizations. The question of the role and importance of international organizations in the modern world is considered, the main international intergovernmental organizations that ensure the maintenance of peace and security in the world are analyzed. The activity of the UN as the main institution, which is assigned the task of maintaining peace and security in the world by its Charter, is studied in detail. The authors emphasized the role of the UN in resolving conflicts in the world, identified the main problems of this organization’s work, as well as the availability of legally established means in the event of a threat to peace and security. Attention is paid to the problems of the effectiveness of the UN in the conditions of a full-scale war in Ukraine. It was emphasized that the main obstacle to the full-fledged activity of the UN today is the presence of aggressor states in its composition and the veto mechanism, which blocks the mechanism of introducing legally prescribed measures to apply the provisions of the UN General Assembly Resolutions. The issue of determining efficiency as a basic feature of the activity of international organizations is analyzed. The level of trust of Ukrainians in international institutions in the conditions of a full-scale war, as well as the main wars waged by the Russian Federation during the last 30 years, was studied. Ways to increase the efficiency of international organizations are proposed, in particular, through periodic verification (auditing) of the activities of international organizations for their effectiveness and the creation of transparent mechanisms for combating the unproductive work of international organizations.

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10.
Savchuk, O. .
    The System of Protection of Social Rights in Ukraine and the EU: European and National Dimension [Електронний ресурс] / O. Savchuk, O. Zinchenko, H. Ponomarova, V. Panchenko, Z. Chevychalova // Integrated Computer Technologies in Mechanical Engineering - 2023 (ICTM 2023) : Conference proceedings, 27-29 December 2023, Kharkiv. - Cham : Springer, 2024. - P. 121-132. - (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ; Vol. 996). - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60549-9_10
   Перевод заглавия: Система захисту соціальних прав в Україні та ЄС: європейський та національний вимір
УДК

Аннотация: The article presents a comparative analysis of the legal mechanism of protection of the social rights system in Ukraine and the European Community. The authors explored a number of key concepts, in particular, the concepts of protection, social rights, protection of social rights in Ukraine and the EU. The basic means of legal regulation of social rights at the international and national levels are outlined. The peculiarities of normative consolidation of social rights in the countries of the European Union, normative consolidation in the national legislation for the purpose of adaptation of effective norms and mechanisms of the developed countries are considered. It is claimed that the fundamental rights and responsibilities, protection of such rights are enshrined in the Constitution of Ukraine, the Law that has the highest force. The most important issues of maintaining the maximum allowable level of implementation of a number of social rights of citizens, in particular, in a pandemic, as well as the protection of social rights of participants in the anti-terrorist operation were raised as relevant in this work.

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11.
Filipenko, N. .
    Legal and Psychological Principles of Preventing Sexual Violence Against Children: International Experience and Realities of Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / N. Filipenko, V. Shevchuk, S. Lukashevych, N. Yazan, O. Slipets // Integrated Computer Technologies in Mechanical Engineering - 2023 (ICTM 2023) : Conference proceedings, 27-29 December 2023, Kharkiv. - Cham : Springer, 2024. - P. 271-300. - (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ; Vol. 996). - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60549-9_21
   Перевод заглавия: Правові та психологічні засади попередження сексуального насильства над дітьми: міжнародний досвід та реалії України
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12.
Kravtsov, S. .
    Conducting Business Activities in Special Conditions: Problems of Legal Regulation [Електронний ресурс] / S. Kravtsov, V. Butenko, S. Sieriebriak, S. Solodchenko, M. Bespalov // Integrated Computer Technologies in Mechanical Engineering - 2023 (ICTM 2023) : Conference proceedings, 27-29 December 2023, Kharkiv. - Cham : Springer, 2024. - P. 133-145. - (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ; Vol. 996). - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60549-9_11
   Перевод заглавия: Здійснення господарської діяльності в особливих умовах: проблеми правового регулювання
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Аннотация: This article explores the problems of conducting business in conditions that differ from generally accepted standards and norms. Special conditions may include situations such as economic crises, natural disasters, martial law, or other circumstances that affect the normal conduct of business. The study defines the concept of “special conditions”, considers the problems of legal regulation and legislative consolidation of the rules that can be applied in these situations, as well as assesses their effectiveness and possible shortcomings. In addition, the paper improves the understanding of the impact of special conditions on various sectors of the economy, including industry, the financial sector, agriculture, and small and medium-sized businesses. Possible strategies for adaptation and survival of Ukrainian business entities in such conditions are analyzed, considering their social and economic responsibility. The article identifies the peculiarities of economic activity in the context of the introduction of special economic regimes of a restrictive and incentive nature, during a pandemic and martial law. The authors identify the shortcomings of the current mechanism of legal regulation of economic activity in crisis conditions and provide proposals for improving this regulation in order to ensure the stability and sustainability of the economic system in unforeseen circumstances.

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13.
Filatova-Bilous, N. .
    Digital Platforms’ Practices on Content Moderation: Substantive and Procedural Issues Proposed by DSA [Електронний ресурс] / N. Filatova-Bilous, T. Tsuvina, B. Karnaukh // Integrated Computer Technologies in Mechanical Engineering - 2023 (ICTM 2023) : Conference proceedings, 27-29 December 2023, Kharkiv. - Cham : Springer, 2024. - P. 196-207. - (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ; Vol. 996). - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60549-9_16
   Перевод заглавия: Практики цифрових платформ щодо модерації вмісту: основні та процедурні питання, запропоновані DSA
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Аннотация: Digital Services Act (DSA) is one of the first and one of the most comprehensive legal acts in the world regulating relationships between digital platforms and their users. It sets fundamental principles on how platforms should act to combat illegal content while respecting human rights standards. However, it is disputable whether DSA can minimize all risks posed by various types of content usually shared by users on various platforms. These concerns become extremely apparent in times of sharp social conflicts and wars when disinformation, fakes and hate speech are used as a powerful weapon of information war. In this research these concerns are analyzed from substantive and procedural perspectives. For this purpose, both substantive and procedural provisions of the DSA are critically analyzed. Concerning substantive provisions, the authors discuss what types of content the DSA aims to combat and what instruments are used for this purpose. Procedural provisions are those which establish mechanisms for platform users to appeal against platform’s decisions. The authors analyze these provisions from access to justice and fair trial perspectives.

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14.
Fedosenko, N. .
    Force Majeure Circumstances in Aviation Activities [Електронний ресурс] / N. Fedosenko, A. Kupriianova, A. Lubentcov, V. Lyzohub, Ie. Vasyliev // Integrated Computer Technologies in Mechanical Engineering - 2023 (ICTM 2023) : Conference proceedings, 27-29 December 2023, Kharkiv. - Cham : Springer, 2024. - P. 223-237. - (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ; Vol. 996). - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60549-9_18
   Перевод заглавия: Форс-мажорні обставини в авіаційній діяльності
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Аннотация: This research topic is the definition and classification of force majeure circumstances in aviation, their legal regulation. Special attention is paid to research on the impact of force majeure on legal relations arising in aviation activities, and managing these circumstances by means of planning, forecasting, and the use of alternative measures to deal with negative consequences. In recent decades, of aviation activity importance in the world economy has been constantly growing that is due to technological development and the latest developments in aviation industry. Aviation activity increases the country investment attractiveness, expands opportunities for international companies to operate in Ukraine, promotes development of international trade and tourism, as it ensures extremely fast delivery of valuable and perishable goods to their destination. Considering that force majeure circumstances in the aviation industry are unforeseen events or circumstances that arise beyond the will and control of the air carrier and can affect the normal of aviation processes course, it is important to consider the aspect of legal regulation of this institution of aviation (air) law in combination with safety in the air. Such force majeure circumstances as weather conditions, geopolitical conflicts, technical problems and other unforeseen events can significantly affect operation of airlines and airports. The main conclusion of performed research is that despite great negative consequences that force majeure has for the implementation of aviation activities and therefore for implementation of contractual obligations based precisely on implementation of such transportation by air transport, as well as despite recognition of a certain case by the authorized by State authorities as a force majeure circumstance in general, party that lost opportunity to fulfill the obligation should prove influence of the force majeure on the non-fulfillment of corresponding obligation. Force majeure circumstances, such as natural disasters, technical issues or socio-political events, can significantly affect functioning of aviation enterprises and global aviation system as a whole. Cooperation between States, aviation institutions and airline companies are essential for effective management of force majeure situations. There is specialized legislation and international agreements regulating responsibility and actions of airlines during force majeure circumstances determining the rights and obligations of participants in aviation relations in such situations. Obtained results can be used in theoretical legal researches, as well as in legislative and practical activities.

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15.
Davydiuk, O. .
    Directions for improving the concept of technology for the purpose of financial support for their transfer within the European Union [Електронний ресурс] / O. Davydiuk, H. Ivanova, O. Sivash, K. Lisohorova, M. Sharenko, H. Klierini // Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. - 2024. - Vol. 1, iss. 13 (127). - P. 113-121. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2024.299032
   Перевод заглавия: Напрями вдосконалення концепції технологій з метою фінансового забезпечення їх трансферу в межах Європейського Союзу
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Аннотация: The object of this study is the essence and directions of improvement of the normative construction of the concept of technology, which is used within the framework of legal regulation of financial support of the innovation process and technology transfer within the framework of the law of the European Union. In the course of summarizing and studying the existing regulations, it was established that they are not unified and differ significantly. This does not meet the needs of participants in the innovation process and subjects of technology transfer. It has been proven that the most negative impact of the disparity of legal regulation occurs during the implementation of means of financial support for innovative processes. The expediency of improving the existing concept of technology definition by fixing its single generalized definition has been substantiated. Authentic definition of technology is proposed as information of an organizational and technical nature about the sequence of production operations, which can be expressed in the form of the results of scientific research, research and design works, a system of objects of intellectual property rights, information of an organizational and technical nature, technological documentation, equipment, tools, machines, and mechanisms. It was substantiated that this definition makes it possible to eliminate most of the identified problems and is formed on the basis of the existing needs of the participants of technology transfer. The study is aimed at the formation of general theoretical foundations for improving the essence of technology for the purposes of legal support for financial support of innovation processes and technology transfer in the European Union. The research results could be used in the formation of international normative acts, acts of national legislation, and serve as a basis for further scientific research on these issues.

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16.
Korniyenko, G. .
    Development of Rural Areas: Strategies, Challenges and the Role of Agricultural Policy in Achieving Sustainable Rural Development [Електронний ресурс] / G. Korniyenko, T. Kurman, T. Lisova, S. Sharapova, M. Pokalchuk // Economic Affairs (New Delhi). - 2024. - Vol. 69. - P. 11-21. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.46852/0424-2513.1.2024.3
   Перевод заглавия: Розвиток сільських територій: стратегії, виклики та роль аграрної політики в досягненні сталого розвитку сільських територій
УДК

Аннотация: Agricultural policy plays a vital role in achieving sustainable rural development. However, it requires detailed strategic planning based on regional issues and gaps in the implementation of previous sustainable development plans. This article aims to analyze the state and peculiarities of rural development in Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, and Hungary. Specifically, it examines the importance of agricultural policy strategies in achieving sustainable rural development. The research methodology is based on a comprehensive systematic analysis of the strategic plans of the Common Agricultural Policy Strategies of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, and Hungary. Also, it includes structural indicators of regional development of the agricultural sector in these countries for 2017-2020. The results demonstrate that the Common Agricultural Policy Strategies of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, and Hungary are aimed at stimulating sustainable rural development. In Bulgaria, the agricultural policy for achieving sustainable rural development included creating workplaces, diversifying and developing small enterprises, implementing local development strategies, developing social infrastructure, financing inputs and young farmers, and infrastructure projects (e.g., irrigation). The Czech Republic has the following policy priorities at the European level: sustainability, modernization, workplaces, innovation and quality, and diversification. Direct payments and rural development programs were the main financing mechanisms according to specific needs. The following rural development mechanisms were used in Hungary: farmland management contracts, water and land management measures, social inclusion, investment projects, and special subprograms for targeted support of young farmers. Structural indicators of regional development indicate support for the sustainability of the agricultural sector in 2017-2020.

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17.
Nosach, A. .
    Ensuring National Security under Martial Law Conditions: Legal Regulation, Threats, Cooperation and Directions for Improvement [Електронний ресурс] / A. Nosach, S. Melnyk, A. Rusetskyi, Yu. Pinchuk, V. Piadyshev // Khazanah Hukum. - 2024. - Vol. 6, no. 1. - P. 46-62. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/kh.v6i1.33936
   Перевод заглавия: Забезпечення національної безпеки в умовах воєнного стану: правове регулювання, загрози, співпраця та напрями вдосконалення
УДК

Аннотация: The purpose of the article is to reveal the legal regulation of ensuring national security in the conditions of martial law (threats, cooperation and directions for improvement). It has been established that ensuring national security of Ukraine includes a complex of national and international measures. It has been emphasized that financing is one of the important problems in the system of ensuring national security. The financial security of a state as a component of its national security is the basis of the economic development of the country, which ensures sovereignty and integrity of the country, as well as a decent standard of living of its citizens. The financial security of a state as a component of its national security is the basis of the economic development of the country, which ensures sovereignty and integrity of the country, as well as a decent standard of living of its citizens. Another problem of ensuring national security in wartime conditions consists in preventing and combating corruption. Corruption destroys development of the military-industrial complex, prevents introduction of innovative means of protection for military personnel, it disturbs development and testing of new weapons, new technologies, and hampers provision of military personnel with the necessary equipment, protection and weapons. It was concluded that only cooperation can solve the urgent strategic tasks of ensuring national security in difficult world conditions and new globalization challenges.

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18.
Khrystova, Yu. .
    Experience of Some Countries of The Commonwealth of Nations in Ensuring Criminological Protection of Justice [Електронний ресурс] / Yu. Khrystova, O. Titarenkо, O. Cherviakov, O. Marushchak, S. Shkolа // Khazanah Hukum. - 2024. - Vol. 6, no. 1. - P. 11-23. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/kh.v6i1.33619
   Перевод заглавия: Досвід деяких країн Співдружності націй щодо забезпечення кримінологічного захисту правосуддя
УДК

Аннотация: The article describes the experience of Great Britain, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand in the field of criminological protection of justice. A combination of philosophical, general scientific and specific scientific research methods was used in the preparation of this article to find out which special actors are authorized to carry out such criminological activities, to analyze the powers and guarantees for their exercise to fulfill their tasks. The article reveals the peculiarities of interaction of special actors of ensuring the security of justice with other actors in the system of combating offenses and crimes against justice. The author emphasizes the role of the sheriff, police, and private security companies in ensuring security during the judicial process. The experience of these Commonwealth countries in identifying and counteracting possible threats to the security of justice is analyzed. The purpose of this work was to single out positive foreign experience that may be promising for implementation into the national legislation with the aim of improving activities of the Court Security Service, which is a special subject performing implementation of the function of criminological protection of justice in Ukraine. In particular, firstly, to find out which special entities are authorized to carry out the specified criminological function in certain countries of the British Commonwealth and what powers they have; secondly, what other law enforcement agencies are involved in the mechanism of ensuring criminological protection of justice and what are the features of their interaction with special subjects; thirdly, what measures they take to detect and counter possible threats to the security of justice.

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19.
Razmetaeva, Y. .
    Artificial intelligence and the end of justice [Електронний ресурс] / Y. Razmetaeva // BioLaw Journal - Rivista di BioDiritto. - 2024. - Iss. 1. - P. 345-365. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.15168/2284-4503-3001
   Перевод заглавия: Штучний інтелект і кінець справедливості
УДК

Аннотация: Justice may be nearing its end with the advent of artificial intelligence. The ubiquitous penetration of AI, reinforced by its gaining legitimacy in non-obvious ways, is leading to a shift in the way humans perceive and apply the principles of justice. AI is incapable of truly understanding and interpreting the law, properly justifying decisions, or balancing rights and interests, which escapes public attention as people are excessively focused on its perceived perfection. Difficult to control, AI entails significant dependency of public institutions on private actors. Without undermining artificial intelligence as such, the article is calling to seriously rethink how far we are ready to go along this path.

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20.
Golovashevych, O. .
    Mediation in the Resolution of Tax Disputes: Advantages, Application Experience, Prospects for Implementation in Ukraine [Електронний ресурс] / O. Golovashevych, I. Bondarenko, A. Kotenko, M. Kucheryavenko, O. Zaverukha // Danube. - 2024. - Vol. 15, iss. 1. - P. 73-86. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/danb-2024-0004
   Перевод заглавия: Медіація у вирішенні податкових спорів: переваги, досвід застосування, перспективи впровадження в Україні
УДК

Аннотация: The aim of this article is to analyze the utilization of alternative approaches for resolving tax disputes across various countries worldwide in order to evaluate the feasibility of introducing such approaches in Ukraine. It provides an overview of mediation, which is considered one of the most efficient methods for alternative dispute resolution. The article also presents a classification of mediation mechanisms employed in different countries. Furthermore, it examines the trends in the feasibility of introducing tax mediation in Ukraine. Lastly, the article suggests a roadmap for implementing judicial mediation as the most comprehensible and effective method for resolving tax disputes.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Григорія Сковороди, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава