( U=340.12 )

ББК Х0
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/bjes-2019-0034

Аннотация: In this article, the authors, collaboratively and based on their experience of related research (normative-legal activity of local self-government (Petryshyna, 2011), general theoretical problems of lawmaking and norm-making (Didych, 2018), problems of reception of foreign experience of reforming local self-government (Petryshyn, 2014), and pressing problems of decentralization reform (Hyliaka, 2015)) investigate the features and the shortcomings of the system of normative-legal acts of local self-government of Ukraine. These include: the problems of the legal status and the nature of the modern system of normative legal acts of local self-government, its normative-legal consolidation; the issues of practical law-making by bodies and officials of local self-government through the prism of the heritage of the Soviet system of local self-government; the shortcomings in the reforms undertaken since independence; the ongoing decentralization and associated reforms as well as existing concepts and plans aimed at the integration of Ukraine into European legal space and the European Union in particular. The result of the study was the identification of a number of substantiated features of the system and general recommendations aimed at the improvement of the overall state of local self-government and its law-making activity in the context of the current and future related reforms in Ukraine.

Текст - 0 байт

, Работа с электронной копией документа возможна только в читальном зале библиотеки

Maksymov, S. I..
Rule of law and state of exception: The genesis of the problem [Текст] = Верховенство права і надзвичайний стан: ґенезис проблеми / S. I. Maksymov, N. I. Satokhina // Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine. - 2021. - Vol. 28, Iss. 2. - P. 47-54

УДК

РУБ DOI:10.37635/jnalsu.28(2).2021.47-54

Аннотация: The purpose of this study was to clarify the correlation between the concepts of the rule of law and the state of exception in the context of the question of the nature of law and its correlation with force. The relevance of the study is explained by the need to reinterpret the idea of the rule of law and its boundaries in the context of modern challenges, in particular in the context of a pandemic. The study is of an interdisciplinary nature, which lies in combining legal, philosophical legal, and historical-philosophical perspectives using methods of philosophical legal reflection, comparison, analysis and synthesis, and historical-philosophical reconstruction. The correlation between the rule of law and the state of exception was clarified in three steps. First, the fundamental idea of the rule of law was explicated, which unites its numerous interpretations: law was considered as the antithesis of the arbitrariness of the powerful. Accordingly, the rule of law turned out to be a requirement immanent to any legal system. At the same time, the internal limitation of the rule of law associated with the statutory nature of the latter was emphasised, which inevitably necessitates striking a balance between the rule of law and justice, and the radicalisation of which brings to life the idea of a state of exception. The second part of this study contains a critical analysis of the theory of the state of exception, which, in contrast to the idea of the rule of law, identifies law and force, and ultimately denies law as such, normalising lawlessness. Finally, in the third step, three approaches to the correlation between the rule of law and the state of exception were analysed: 1) the priority of the state of exception, 2) a weak version of the priority of the rule of law, and 3) a strong version of the priority of the rule of law. It was concluded that the fundamental opposition between the rule of law and the state of exception renders their consistent combination impossible, and the corresponding attempts always turn out to be a compromise not favouring the former. However, according to the authors of this study, it is necessary to recognise the limitations of the law itself, without abandoning the discourse of the rule of law and the fundamental grounds for it.

Текст - 0 байт

Satokhina, N. .
“The loss of experience” in digital age: Legal implications [Текст] / N. Satokhina, Y. Razmetaeva // Phenomenology and Mind. - 2021. - No. 20. - P. 128-136
Перевод заглавия: “Втрата досвіду” в епоху цифрових технологій: правові наслідки

УДК

РУБ DOI: 10.17454/pam-2011

Аннотация: Exploring the history of our experience, Hannah Arendt reveals not only a radical transformation of its structure, but also the loss of experience as such and its replacement with technology. In order to identify the place of law in this process, we are trying to clarify the legal aspect of experience in terms of phenomenological hermeneutics and to trace its transformation in the digital age. The experience of law is thought of as one of the aspects of our mode of being-in-the-world, which is based on openness to the world and consists in the mutual recognition of people in their dignity. Digital technologies, in turn, contribute to replacing fundamental openness with illusory freedom in cyberspace. The latter, unlike the public realm as a realm of action of many, and in this sense legal realm, is based primarily on productive activities of one and no longer requires law.

Текст - 0 байт

Nevelska-Hordieieva, O. P..
Sophisms in the history of legal argumentation [Text] = Los sofismos en la historia de la argumentacion juridica / O. P. Nevelska-Hordieieva, V. O. Danilyan, K. V. Nesterenko, H. I. Finin // Revista Notas Historicas y Geograficas. - 2021. - No 27, Julio - Diciembre. - P. 290-314
Перевод заглавия: Софізми в історії правової аргументації

УДК

Аннотация: The article examines the history of the use of sophisms in legal argumentation, raises questions of the admissibility of the use of sophisms in jurisprudence, shows the errors of traditional for philosophy sophisms. The scientific analysis of sophisms made it possible to clearly describe a number of logical errors underlying sophisms. One of the common causes for sophisms in legal argumentation is the substitution of dilemmas: instead of constructing two complex dilemmas and reasoning as to which of them will be priority. the first or the second. opponents formulate two erroneous dilemmas that are in relation to contradictions to each other.

Текст - 0 байт

,
Анотація - 0 байт

Danilyan, O. G..
Historical and cultural-mental origins of legal consciousness of the ukrainian people [Text] = Historical and cultural-mental origins of legal consciousness of the ukrainian people / O. G. Danilyan, O. P. Dzeban, Y. Y. Kalynovskyi, Y. A. Hetman // Revista notas historicas y geograficas. - 2022. - № 28. - P. 346-360
Перевод заглавия: Історичні та культурно-ментальні витоки правосвідомості українського народу

УДК

Аннотация: The article analyzes the historical, legal, cultural and mental origins of the legal consciousness of the Ukrainian people. Historical examples of law-making and law enforcement in Ukraine testified to the tendencies of formation of democratic legal consciousness of the Ukrainian people. The constants of this type of legal consciousness are the desire for freedom, rejection of injustice, the struggle for legal equality in the national community and so on. At the same time, the legal consciousness of Ukrainians is characterized by "moderate anarchism", the orientation in public relations is more on customs and traditions than on the rules of law. The Lithuanian Statute, Magdeburg Law, Cossack (corporate) law, and the adoption of Pylyp Orlyk's Constitution played an important role in the development of the institutional legal consciousness of the Ukrainian people.

Текст - 0 байт

Meliakova, Y. V..
Hermeneutic logic of history about the opportunities of semantic reality [Text] = Logica hermeneutica de la historia sobre las oportunidades de la realidad semantica / Y. V. Meliakova, S. B. Zhdanenko, I. I. Kovalenko, H. S. Cayuleo, A. V. Kovalenko // Revista notas historicas y geograficas. - 2022. - № 28. - P. 16-30
Перевод заглавия: Герменевтична логіка історії про можливості смислової реальності

УДК

Аннотация: The hermeneutic logic of history, on the one part, resolves the essential gnosiological controversies, and on the other, it considers purely technical issues of history understanding. This research is based on the non-classical approach to the understanding of history from the perspective of hermeneutic logic. Since the scientific positivist interpretation methodology is regarded as irrelevant, a new original technology of the dynamic history interpretation is offered. It converts history into an open "space of free access". The dynamic textual model of history reproduction, which is based on the metonymic comparison of citations, sources and semantic paradoxes, serves as a way of establishing a special trans-communicative historic content. Despite a special ontological status of history as non-existent reality, historic events and phenomena undergo the dynamics of change in the presentation, substantive, virtual ad semantic aspects of its existence.

Текст - 0 байт

Satokhina, N. .
A Hermeneutic Account of Normativity of Law [Електронний ресурс] / N. Satokhina // Etica & politica = Etica e Politica. - 2021. - Vol. 23, Iss. 2. - Р. 309-319. - References : p. 318-319
Перевод заглавия: Герменевтичний облік нормативності права

УДК

ББК Х062.05
РУБ DOI: 10.13137/1825-5167/32387

Аннотация: The essay addresses the problem of normativity of law from the point of view of phenomenological hermeneutics. First, the author briefly reconstructs the theory of hermeneutic experience as an experience of understanding or an experience of meaning, highlights the inherent normative dimension in the structure of hermeneutic experience and describes its aspects. Then, the essay traces the connection between this initial normativity and the formalized normative systems that largely mediate our lives in the modern world. In particular, using the concept of human dignity as an example, the author shows that hermeneutic optics enables us to see the foundations of legal norms in the very mode of our being in the world. Finally, the essay explains the modern crisis of law as an integral part of the general crisis of meaning, which is associated with the destruction of public realm and a radical transformation of our fundamental experience.

Текст - 0 байт

,
Scopus - 0 байт