Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aghyppo, Alexandr, Pomeshchikova, Irina P., Filenko, Ludmila, Pasko, Vladlena, Sirenko, Romana, Poproshaiev, Oleksandr
Заглавие : The effect of physical exercises and ball games on the static balance of students with musculoskeletal disorders
Место публикации : Sport Mont. - 2021. - Vol. 19, Iss. 3. - P.83-88
ББК : Ч517
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): balance--exercises with the ball--musculoskeletal system--physical education--students--romberg's test--равновесие--упражнения с мячем--мышечно-скелетная система--физическая культура--тест ромберга--студенты--физическое воспитание--рівновага--вправи з м'ячем--м'язово-скелетна система--фізична культура--студенти--фізичне виховання
Аннотация: This research aims to detect the effect of using exercises and ball games in physical education on the static balance of students with musculoskeletal disorders. The research involved 40 secondary school students aged 16-19, who were divided into two groups. Students have disabilities with mild and average forms of illness. The level of static balance was determined by the indicators of a modified Romberg test, which was carried out at the beginning and the end of the training lesson. The research was carried out for 18 months. It was established that the indicators of students of two groups, both at the beginning and at the end of the physical education lesson, improved. At the beginning of the lesson, a reliable change is traced only in the group of students with congenital defects of the musculoskeletal system (p0.05); at the end of the lesson, balance indicators significantly improved in both groups (p0.05). It was found that the developed system of exercises and ball games in which it was necessary to keep a set initial position, not due to different actions with the ball, is an effective means of improving balance. Exercising and playing with the ball reliably (at the level of significance α
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Barabash, Yurii, Berchenko, Hryhorii
Заглавие : Freedom of speech under militant democracy: the history of struggle against separatism and communism in Ukraine
Место публикации : Baltic journal of european studies. - 2019. - Vol. 9, Iss. 3. - P.3-24
УДК : 342
ББК : Х620
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): freedom of assembly--свобода собраний--свобода зібрань--freedom of association--свобода объединения--свобода об'єднання--freedom of speech--свобода слова--военная демократия--militant democracy--військова демократія--political parties--политические партии--політичні партії--public associations--общественные объединения--громадські об'єднання--separatist movements--сепаратистские движения--сепаратистські рухи
Аннотация: The article is devoted to the experience of the application of a concept of militant democracy in modern Ukraine. This concept is relevant due to the prolonged domination of the communist totalitarian regime until 1991, and also in view of the encroachment on the principle of territorial integrity in 2014. It is argued that Ukraine, formally consolidating separate instruments of militant democracy at the level of the Constitution of Ukraine, almost did not apply such instruments until 2014. The active process of decommunization started in 2014, after the Revolution of Dignity; it was realised, in particular, in the declaration of lustration, as well as the banning of the two communist parties, but the most influential Communist Party remains officially not banned up till now. Also, the two parties, accused of infringement on territorial integrity, were banned in 2014. The issue of differentiation between aggressive words and aggressive actions of parties is analysed. It is argued that representatives of the parties, who during the twenty years of Ukrainian independence openly denied one of the key values of the constitutional order of Ukraine, its territorial integrity, became active participants of the temporary occupation.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Basysta, Iryna, Shepitko, Iryna, Shutova, Olga
Заглавие : Protection and risks of illegal divulgation of banking secrecy in ukrainian criminal proceeding
Место публикации : Access to justice in Eastern Europe. - 2020. - Issue: 4. - P.298-305
УДК : 343.1
ББК : Х629.3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): banking secrecy--банковская тайна--банківська таємниця--banking secrecy protection--защита банковской тайны--захист банківської таємниці--divulgation of banking secrecy--разглашение банковской тайны--розголошення банківської таємниці--criminal proceedings--уголовное судопроизводство--кримінальне судочинство
Аннотация: The authors contribute to the national reform discussion to improve Ukrainian society's banking system confidence, approaching the European standards of financial services. Public confidence in banks focuses on performance, necessary for financial institutions, but negative feedback from the media, relatives, acquaintances regarding banks has bred significant mistrust. Among the root causes of an unflattering bank, image engenders the financial institution's inability to ensure customer information confidentiality regarding the banking secrecy. This article reviews the protection and illegal disclosure risks of banking secrecy, access to it within criminal proceedings, legal uncertainty of the Laws of Ukraine 'On Banks and Banking' and 'On Currency and Foreign Exchange Transactions, and proposed elimination method. Also provided are particular risks and recommendations for dealing with bank secrecy's apparent risks to continue improving adequate bank secrecy disclosure compliance with the FATCA Agreement.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bilovodska, Olena, Starostina, Alla, Vovk, Viktoriia, Moroz, Olga, Moroz, Mykola
Заглавие : Environmental packaging in trade logistics and innovative entrepreneurship based on internet marketing online research and communications
Место публикации : Estudios de Economia Aplicada. - 2020. - Vol. 38, Iss. 4. - P.[?]. - [Подвійна ндексація в Scopus: перша індексація 2021 р. - припинена індексація 04.10.2021; друга індексація - 2020 р.]
УДК : 346.54:005
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): екологічна упаковка--інноваційний продукт--маркетингові дослідження--логістика--инновационный продукт--маркетинговые исследования--логистика--environmental packaging--innovative product--marketing research--logistics
Аннотация: In the paper the eco-trends in packaging and the Ukrainian market of organic products are analyzed. A scientific and practical approach to the development of environmental packaging in Supply Chain Management is formed, the approach is based on the results of the Internet marketing online research. It takes into account the evaluation of consumers’ (marking, ergonomics and convenience, aesthetic, reliability and durability, communication), manufacturers’ (economic, transportation and storage, environmental); intermediaries’ (transportation and warehousing, marking, ergonomics and convenience) perspectives, considering the principles of eco-oriented logistic management in trade and innovative entrepreneurship.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Х620.612/B74
Автор(ы) : Boldyriev, Serhii, Steshenko, Tetiana, Frolov O. О. , Chyrkin A. S., Shestopal S. S.
Заглавие : Institutional transformation of the financial basis of the local self-government
Место публикации : Opcion. - 2019. - Vol. 35, Iss. 90-2. - p.614-630
ББК : Х620.612
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): basis--economic--financial--government--reforms--основа--экономика--финансы--правительство--реформы--уряд--реформи
Аннотация: The study investigates the institutional transformation of financial basis of the local self-government in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland via comparative qualitative research methods. As a result, the Czech Republic also failed to avoid a downturn, but since 2010, the economy has started to grow and, consequently, there has been an increase in GDP at 1%. In conclusion, local and regional development must be supported by planned finances, rather than by the financing of individual projects, specifically, financial instruments, the structure and flexibility of which is consistent with the objectives of the integrated program of development of local self-government.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Х623/B78
Автор(ы) : Borysova, Valentyna I., Karnaukh, Bohdan Peterovich
Заглавие : Standard of proof in common law: Mathematical explication and probative value of statistical data
Параллельн. заглавия :Стандарт доказування в загальному праві: математичне обґрунтування і доказове значення статистичних даних
Место публикации : Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine. - 2021. - Vol. 28, Iss. 2. - p.171-180
ББК : Х623
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): balance of probabilities--bayesian decision theory--байесська теорія рішення--beyond reasonable doubt--naked statistics--standard of proof--баланс можливості--поза розумною сумнівкою--оголена статистика--стандарт доказывания--баланс возможности--байесськая теория решения--вне разумніх сомнений
Аннотация: As a result of recent amendments to the procedural legislation of Ukraine, one may observe a tendency in judicial practice to differentiate the standards of proof depending on the type of litigation. Thus, in commercial litigation the so-called standard of “probability of evidence” applies, while in criminal proceedings – “beyond a reasonable doubt” standard applies. The purpose of this study was to find the rational justification for the differentiation of the standards of proof applied in civil (commercial) and criminal cases and to explain how the same fact is considered proven for the purposes of civil lawsuit and not proven for the purposes of criminal charge. The study is based on the methodology of Bayesian decision theory. The paper demonstrated how the principles of Bayesian decision theory can be applied to judicial fact-finding. According to Bayesian theory, the standard of proof applied depends on the ratio of the false positive error disutility to false negative error disutility. Since both types of error have the same disutility in a civil litigation, the threshold value of conviction is 50+ percent. In a criminal case, on the other hand, the disutility of false positive error considerably exceeds the disutility of the false negative one, and therefore the threshold value of conviction shall be much higher, amounting to 90 percent. Bayesian decision theory is premised on probabilistic assessments. And since the concept of probability has many meanings, the results of the application of Bayesian theory to judicial fact-finding can be interpreted in a variety of ways. When dealing with statistical evidence, it is crucial to distinguish between subjective and objective probability. Statistics indicate objective probability, while the standard of proof refers to subjective probability. Yet, in some cases, especially when statistical data is the only available evidence, the subjective probability may be roughly equivalent to the objective probability. In such cases, statistics cannot be ignored.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Buromenskyi, Mykhailo, Gutnyk, Vitalii
Заглавие : The Impact of ECHR and the Case-Law of the ECtHR on the Development of the Right to Legal Assistance in International Criminal Courts (ICTY, ICTR, ICC)
Место публикации : Baltic Journal of European Studies. - 2019. - Vol. 9, Iss. 3. - P.188-204
ББК : Х915.232.501.3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): european convention on human rights--european court of human rights--international criminal court--right to legal assistance --європейська конвенція про права людини--міжнародний кримінальний суд--право на юридичну допомогу--європейський суд з прав людини--европейская конвенция о правах человека--европейский суд по правам человека--международный уголовный суд--право на юридическую помощь
Аннотация: The European Convention on Human Rights and the case-law of the European Court of Human Rights have a significant impact not only on national legal order but also on international criminal courts. The article is dedicated to analyzing that impact in the context of the right to legal assistance. We ascertain the purpose of the establishment of international criminal courts, the specificity of the right to legal assistance in the European system of human rights protection, the impact of the European Convention on Human Rights on the drafting of statutes of the international criminal courts and influence of the European Convention on Human Rights and case-law of the European Court of Human Rights on the interpretation of the right to legal assistance in the international criminal courts. Also the primacy of the right to legal assistance is proved, which is provided in the ECHR to the statutes of international criminal courts. At the same time, the international criminal courts, taking into account the purpose of their establishment and jurisdiction, give additional guarantees of the right to legal assistance.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Dudenko, Tetiana , Filatova, Nataliia, Khodyko, Iurii
Заглавие : Uncitral approaches to regulate electronic contracting. Are they still applicable? Based on ukrainian and other Сis countries’ experience
Место публикации : Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 8. - P.2317-2326
УДК : 347.4 + 347.133.24 + 347.44
ББК : Х623.204
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): contract law neutrality--нейтралитет договорного права--нейтралітет договірного права--domestic law--внутреннее право--внутрішнє право--electronic contracts--електронні контракти--электронные контракты--functional equivalence--функциональная эквивалентность--функціональна еквівалентність--technology neutrality--технологический нейтралитет--технологічний нейтралітет
Аннотация: Contract formation by electronic means nowadays is a widespread phenomenon. Although electronic contracting has been thoroughly analyzed by scholars, there still remain some issues which need to be addressed. In our view, the most essential question raised by electronic contracting is whether there is a need to amend substantial contract law provisions with regard to peculiarities of contracts formed by electronic means. Seeking the answer to this question the UNCITRAL developed several basic approaches which come down to the idea that there is no need to amend substantial contract law provisions and create a special regulation for electronic contracting. However, a lot of countries have deviated from this approach and amended some special rules. In this article the latest amendments of contract law provisions in the CIS countries as well as the provisions on contract formation which remained untouched are critically analyzed. Based on this analysis the following conclusion is made: the principles of functional equivalence and technology neutrality are still applicable to practice of electronic contracting. However, the ‘contract law neutrality’ approach should be carefully rethought since in some cases there is a need to adapt current contract law provisions to the new realm and new practices of contract formation
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Х622.011/H70
Автор(ы) : Hlibko, Serhii, Vnukova N. N., Hontar D. D., Anisimova, Hanna V., Liubchych A. N.
Заглавие : Risk-oriented approach to determining bank’s capital size according to requirements of basel committee on banking supervision
Место публикации : Ikonomicheski Izsledvania. - 2019. - Vol. 28, Issue: 1. - P.56-71
ББК : Х622.011
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): банковский капитал--риск--банковский надзор
Аннотация: The article establishes that it is necessary to introduce capital requirements for the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision to improve the regulation of banking activities. The conducted experiment on calculation of the bank’s capital for operational risk with different methods showed non-profitability of the results, which requires further improvement of the processes of changes in the banking regulation system based on the Basel regulations. According to the calculations, there is a certain difference between the amounts of necessary reserves for bank’s operational risk. At the same time, using different methods of calculation, we can see various trends over the last three years.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ievdokymov V., Lehenchuk S., Zakharov D., Andrusiv U., Usatenko O., Kovalenko, Larisa
Заглавие : Social capital measurement based on “The value explorer” method
Место публикации : Management Science Letters. - 2020. - Vol. 10, Iss. 6. - p.1161-1168
ББК : У01
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): intangible asset--social capital--social network--social norms--trust--“the value explorer” method--нематериальный актив--социальный капитал--социальная сеть--социальные нормы--траст--метод "ценности исследователя"--метод "цінності дослідника"--нематеріальні активи--соціальний капітал--соціальна мережа--соціальні норми
Аннотация: The article substantiates the essence of the concept of “social capital” as a resource in terms of formed, permanent, established types of highly effective socio-economic interactions. In addition, the main directions of its manifestation and its structural elements are defined. It is stated that for quantitative measurement of social capital at the enterprise level, it is necessary to establish its precise framework, to determine its structure and key features. As an object of accounting, social capital should be regarded as an intangible asset. The expediency of using the Value explorer method for social capital estimation, which requires some necessary steps, has been substantiated as follows: the use of clearly established algorithm of actions in the implementation of rational selection for a new product; the use of internal and external innovations in the process of generating new ideas and production of innovations within the framework of the product realization strategy; identify areas of key competitive advantages related to social capital; determining the role of the sphere of competitive advantages in production and sales of products; gross profit distribution by key competitive advantages; calculation of the potential of the competitive advantages sphere; assessment of the durability and sustainability of the competitive advantages of the enterprise and calculation of the present value of all elements of social capital of the enterprise. Five main levels of social intangibles are identified and grounded. The study allows to form an appropriate matrix to analyze the effectiveness of their use in the enterprise.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Ч23/И 20
Автор(ы) : Ivanov V. G., Lomonosov Yu. V., Lubarskiy M. G.
Заглавие : Compression of Images on the Basis of Automatic and Indistinct Classification of Fragments
Место публикации : Journal of automation and information sciences. - 2009. - Vol. 41, Issue 1. - Р.27-39
ББК : Ч23
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): сжатие изображения--автоматическая и нечеткая классификации фрагментов--коэффициент трансформации--насыщенные изображения--преобразование--печать
Аннотация: Practical results of computer modeling of compression of some classes of realistic images are presented. The offered methods of compression of images investigated on the basis of automatic and indistinct classification of fragments of various dimension have allowed one to decrease essentially the volume of data for saturated detailed images, prints of seals in particular, compared with the results received by methods on the basis of wavelet-transformations.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Ч23/И 20
Автор(ы) : Ivanov V. G., Lomonosov Yu. V., Lyubarskiy M. G.
Заглавие : Compression of Text Image Based on Selection of Characters and Their Classification
Место публикации : Journal of automation and information sciences. - 2010. - Vol. 42, Issue 11. - P.46-57
ББК : Ч23
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): текст --сжатие изображения--степень сжатия--изображение персонажа
Аннотация: The method for compression of text images based on new classifying metric the use of which enabled one to decrease essentially (more than twice) the number of classes of characters images is offered and investigated. This made possible to increase the degree of compression by 20 % on average as compared with currently the best algorithm of text images compression IB2 (DjVu).
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Ч23/И 20
Автор(ы) : Ivanov V. G., Lyubarskiy M. G., Lomonosov Yu. V.
Заглавие : Text Image Compression Based on the Formation and Classification of Vertical Elements of a Row in the Graphical Dictionary of Symbol Data
Место публикации : Journal of Automation and Information Sciences. - 2011. - Vol. 43, Issue 10. - P.29-41
ББК : Ч23
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): сжатия изображения--текст--графический словарь данных символов--двухэтапный алгоритм сжатия изображения--развитие алгоритмом jb2 (формат djvu)
Аннотация: The method of compressing images of a text on the basis of formation and classification of vertical elements of the row of symbolic data of the graphical dictionary, obtained at the first phase of automatic classification of symbols, is proposed. This enables one to create the new dictionary of the vertical elements of a row and the map of their location, all of which have a smaller volume than the initial graphical dictionary. The proposed two-phase algorithm of image compression of a text has an advantage of the degree of compression as compared with the JB2 algorithm (DjVu format) about 25 % for resolutions of the text from 200 to 600 dpi.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Ч21/H99
Автор(ы) : Ivanov, Vladimir G., Lubarskiy, Mikhail G., Lomonosov Yu. V.
Заглавие : Cutting of content redundancy of images on the basis of classification of objects and background
Место публикации : Journal of Automation and Information Sciences. - 2007. - Vol. 39, Issue 5. - P.27-36
ББК : Ч21 + Х.е(4УКР)л
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): компьютерное моделирование--сжатие изображения--кодирование изображения--jpeg-технологий--преобразования фурье--дискретное косинусное преобразование
Аннотация: Computer simulation practical results of compressing some classes of images are presented. Before encoding the image is separated into two parts: objects and background. The image separation is carried out in a plain of wavelet-coefficients. The encoding of each component of image is performed separately with different degree of accuracy based on JPEG-technologies by a generalized Fourier transform (discrete cosine transform − DCT) and also applying multi-scale processing of wavelet-coefficients.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Ч21/H99
Автор(ы) : Ivanov, Vladimir G., Lubarskiy, Mikhail G., Lomonosov Yu. V.
Заглавие : Image compression on the basis of edge compensation in wavelet transform
Место публикации : Journal of Automation and Information Sciences. - 2006. - Vol. 38, Issue. 6. - P.12-24
ББК : Ч21 + Х.е(4УКР)л
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): метод сжатия--разделение изображения--коэффициент сжатия изображения
Аннотация: A new compression method consisting in multiscale separation of image into edge and background, is suggested. Edge selection is made within each scale on the basis of a symmetrical low-frequency filter and the background is represented by wavelet coefficients. It is demonstrated, that this method, compared to the wavelet transform, is faster and enables one to obtain a higher ratio of image compression.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karnaukh, Bohdan
Заглавие : Standards of proof: a comparative overview from the ukrainian perspective
Место публикации : Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2021. - Vol. 4, Iss. 2. - P.25-43. - У WoS не зазначено: Vol. 4.
УДК : 347.94
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): standard of proof--стандарт доказательства--стандарт доказу--intime conviction--интимное убеждение--інтимне переконання--proof beyond reasonable doubt--доказательство за разумными сомнениями--доказ за розумним сумнівом--preponderance of the evidence--предупреждение доказательств--попередження доказів--balance of probability--баланс вероятности--баланс імовірності--bayesian decision theory--байесовская теория принятия решений--баєсова теорія рішення
Аннотация: The article addresses the issue of standards of proof from a comparative perspective. The author sketches the conventional distinction between common law and civil law countries in this regard, as well as some approaches that query the validity of the rigid division. The main purpose of the article is to characterise the Ukrainian approach to the standards of proof against the background of comparative analysis. The author concludes that recent developments in Ukrainian law have paved the way for a distinction between criminal and civil standards of proof However, the doctrine is not yet elaborate enough to warrant a coherent application of the two different standards.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolomiitseva, Olha, Prikhodko, Anna, Fishev, Serhii, Prykhodko I., Anatskyi R., Turchynov A., Hunbina S., Garkavyi O.
Заглавие : Efficiency of Physical Education of University Students Based on the Motivation Choice of the CrossFit Program
Место публикации : Physical activity review. - 2020. - Vol. 8, Issue: 1. - P.26-38
УДК : 796
ББК : Ч51
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): students--студенты--студенти--cadets--кадеты--кадети--physical education--физическая культура--фізична культура--crossfit program--программа crossfit--програма crossfit--motivation--мотивация--мотивація--higher education--высшее образование--вища освіта--physical activity--физическая активность--фізична активність
Аннотация: Introduction: The article presents the results of the study of changes in the level of physical fitness of students of a humanitarian university and military academy cadets based on the choice of the CrossFit program in the process of physical education. Materials and Methods: The young men (n=92), aged 17-18 years, (two experimental and two control groups) took part in the study of the level of physical fitness. The study was conducted for 12 weeks. Experimental groups were engaged in the CrossFit program. The motivation for choosing the CrossFit program by the participants in the experiment (n=48) was determined using a specially designed questionnaire 'The Motives for Participating in Exercises Measure' on the example CrossFit. Results: For cadets, the results of sit-up and push-up have a significant increase (p0.05). A more significant increase is observed in squats with kettlebell (7kg) and burpee (p0.01, p0.001). The results of students in sit-up, push-up, burpee have a significant increase (p0.05). For participants in the experiment, the most common motives for choosing the CrossFit program for physical education classes were the following: 'to adjust the body shape, make me more courageous and athletic, increase muscle'; 'to increase my activity and vitality'; 'to improve my endurance, performance, reduce fatigue during physical loads'. For students, motives for health promotion are of higher priority than for cadets. Conclusions: The result of the motivated use of the CrossFit program for 12 weeks was a significant improvement in the physical condition of the students and cadets.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : 349.41/K75
Автор(ы) : Korniyenko, Ganna, Bakai, Yuliia, Pilkov, Kostiantyn M., Novosad, Iryna
Заглавие : Peculiarities of legal reform of land relations in the conditions of land market formation in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and development of their financial and credit institutions
Место публикации : Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2021. - Vol. 24, Spec. Iss. 1. - P.1-9
УДК : 349.41
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): agricultural sector of economy--credit financing--credit union--cubsidizing--farm enterprises--land bank--land market--land mortgage--land reform--аграрний сектор економіки--кредитне фінансування--кредитні товариства--фермерське господарство--земельний банк--ринок землі--іпотека землі--земельна реформа--аграрный сектор экономики--кредитное финансирование--фермерское хозяйство--земельный банк--рынок земли--ипотека земли--земельная реформа
Аннотация: A study of land reforms in Central and Eastern Europe, which, in fact, was launched simultaneously in the late twentieth century in Bulgaria, Romania, Russia, Moldova, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, Germany, Slovenia, Ukraine and so far hasn’t been finished in any of these countries, is a relevant issue not only in terms of a comparative analysis of the land market reforming rate, its transparency, but also from the perspective of the peculiarities of support of such reforms by banking financial institutions, which were being created in these countries on the move of reforms. Land banks, cooperative banks, credit unions had, in fact, become the financial locomotives that led to the reforms of the entire agro-industrial complex in these countries. Ownership, the price of rent and its area, a reasonable balance between private and public interests - these and other issues have been the subject of this article.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Koval, Natalia, Luchenko, Dmytro
Заглавие : Non-tariff barriers: Ukrainian practice under conflict with Russia and COVID-19
Параллельн. заглавия :Нетарифні бар’єри: практика України в умовах конфлікту з Росією та COVID-19 = Нетарифные барьеры: практика Украины в условиях конфликта с Россией и COVID-19
Место публикации : Lex Portus. - 2020. - Vol. 4, Issue 2. - P.56-76
УДК : 351.713 + 351.811.123.1
ББК : Х622.222 + Х916.0
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): covid-19 pandemic--пандемия covid-19--пандемія covid-19--customs legislation--customs policy--foreign economic activities--harmonization--the customs regulation--trade policy--таможенное регулирование--ukraine--украина--україна--таможенная политика--торговая политика--внешнеэкономическая деятельность--таможенное законодательство--гармонизация--митне регулювання--митна політика--торговельна політика--зовнішньоекономічна діяльність--митне законодавство--гармонізація
Аннотация: This article deals with the study of Ukraine’s measures of non-tariff barriers during the armed conflict in eastern Ukraine and under the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. The first part of the article identifies the reasons for the establishment and genesis of non-tariff barriers to foreign trade. The modern international legal basis of non-tariff regulation and its application in Ukraine is also outlined. Moreover, the impact of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement 2014 on the mechanisms for setting non-tariff barriers is described. The second part of the article focuses on the characteristics of modern approaches to the classification of measures of non-tariff barriers to trade. Their diversity and lack of a definitive, orderly list in international agreements and national legislation are emphasized. The third part of the article is devoted to the analysis of measures of non-tariff barriers to trade, which were applied by Ukraine in relations with the Russian Federation and under the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Their adequacy to the current crises in Ukraine was stated, but their untimeliness contributed to a significant reduction in efficiency in minimizing the negative impact of crises caused by the aggression of the Russian Federation and the COVID pandemic.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : 34:330.1/K80
Автор(ы) : Kozlovskyi S., Butyrskyi A., Poliakov B., Bobkova A., Lavrov R, Ivanyuta N.
Заглавие : Management and comprehensive assessment of the probability of bankruptcy of Ukrainian enterprises based on the methods of fuzzy sets theory
Место публикации : Problems and Perspectives in Management. - 2019. - Vol. 17, Issue 3. - P.370-381
УДК : 34:330.1
ББК : У9(4УКР) + У9(4УКР)30
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): administration--bankruptcy--enterprise--fuzzy sets theory--financial indicators--international financial reporting--management--decision support system--управление--управління--банкротство--банкрутство--підприємство--предприятие--нечеткая теория множеств--нечітка теорія множин--фінансові показники--финансовые показатели--международная финансовая отчетность--міжнародна фінансова звітність--администрация--адміністрація--система поддержки принятия решений--система підтримки прийняття рішень
Аннотация: Managing and evaluating the probability of bankruptcy of Ukrainian enterprises is one of the most complex and relevant problems of the economy and management. In the context of Ukraine’s integration into the international space, there is an arising issue of assessing the bankruptcy of Ukrainian enterprises that meets international financial standards and allows administering this process. A qualitative assessment of the bankruptcy of an enterprise is possible only using artificial intelligence methods – the fuzzy sets method, which allows including qualitative and quantitative indicators to the model for assessing bankruptcy of enterprises in Ukraine. The aim of the article is to improve the existing method for assessing the probability of bankruptcy of Ukrainian enterprises on the basis of the fuzzy sets method, which will include indicators of international financial reporting and allow more efficient administration and management of this process. The subject of the research is the process of formalizing the method of the enterprise bankruptcy assessment in accordance with the indicators of International Financial Reporting Standards. The study offers a mechanism for a comprehensive assessment of the probability of bankruptcy of Ukrainian enterprises with the use of the methods of fuzzy sets, which is based on international financial indicators: current ratio, payable turnover ratio, equity turnover ratio, return on assets, equity-to-debt ratio. The mechanism allows quickly managing bankruptcy conditions. In order to administer the economic activity of the bankrupt enterprises, based on the theory of a fuzzy sets, a system of enterprises management takes into account the international financial reporting
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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава