Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.

Вид документа : Продолжающееся издание
Шифр издания : Х91/C55
Автор(ы) : Chochia, Archil, Ramiro Troitiño, David, Kerikmäe, Tanel, Shumilo, Olga, Lindstrom, Nicole
Заглавие : The First European Community and the British Position . Chap. II : British Strategy to the European Communities Before Accession
Место публикации : Brexit. History, Reasoning and Perspectives: Springer, 2018. - pp.59-81
ББК : Х91
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): соединенное королевство--европейское сообщество--неофункциональность
Аннотация: This chapter traces the role of the United Kingdom (UK) in the European integration process, from the founding of the European Communities to its eventual membership in 1973. It considers several key factors leading to the UK’s exclusion from the European Communities in the 1950s and 1960s, including economic factors related to its coal and steel industries, its relationship with the Commonwealth, as well as diplomatic concerns within the realm of ‘high politics.’ The chapter also considers the UK’s role in creating alternative integration arrangements, namely the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) and the European Economic Area (EEA). The chapter provides a historical foundation to understanding the UK’s relationship to the European Community as an ‘awkward partner,’ shedding light on its eventual exit from the EU four decades after joining.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gusarov, Kostyantin, Terekhov, Viktor
Заглавие : Finality of Judgments in Civil Cases and Related Considerations: The Experience of Ukraine and Lithuania
Место публикации : Access to justice in Eastern Europe. - 2019. - Iss. 4. - P.6-29
УДК : 347.95
ББК : Х629.217 + Х629.2
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): finality of judgments--окончательность судебных решений--остаточність судових рішень--legal effect--юридична сила--юридическая сила--юридический эффект--юридичний ефект--res judicata--разрешенное дело--вирішена справа--review of judicial decisions--пересмотр судебных решений--перегляд судових рішень--access to justice--доступ к правосудию--доступ до правосуддя--rule of law--верховенство закона--верховенство закону--correction of errors--исправление ошибок--виправлення помилок--judicial economy--судебная экономика--судова економіка
Аннотация: Finality of judgments is a concept that puts an end to the trial, prohibiting subsequent appeals, opening of new proceedings and disputing clearly established facts. Despite being promoted by the Council of Europe and its Court of Human Rights and familiar to most if not all states, its application still encounters misunderstandings in some Eastern European Countries. Deeply rooted ideas of substantive truth and the public role of the judiciary, a rather idiosyncratic notion of fair trial and the rule of law all lead to underestimation of the role played by finality in a peaceful life of the society. This article addresses the experience of Ukraine (where a major judicial reform has just taken place) and Lithuania - two post-Soviet nations that both, still in their unique way, worked on implementing the principle of finality into their procedural order. The paper also explores an uneasy balance to be found between this notion and other relevant considerations (access to justice, rule of law, judicial economy and some other).
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kroitor, Volodymyr, Mamnitskyi, Valeriy
Заглавие : Adversarial Principle Under the New Civil Procedure in Ukraine
Место публикации : Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2019. - Iss. 4. - P.30-41
УДК : 347.91
ББК : Х629.2 + Х629.2-2
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): adversariality--состязательность--змагальність--equality of parties--равенство сторон--рівність сторін--principles of the civil procedure--принципы гражданского процесса--принципи цивільного процесу--competitiveness--конкурентоспособность --конкурентоспроможність--procedural activity of the court--процессуальная деятельность суда--процесуальна діяльність суду--principle of cooperation between the parties and the judge--принцип сотрудничества сторон и судьи--принцип співробітництва сторін і судді
Аннотация: This work deals with the evolution of adversarial princtple in civil process under the conditions of post-socialist regression and post-reform civil justice as well as the introduction of the principles of case management and cooperation between the court and the parties in the process. In particular, it analyses the main provisions of such new guarantees of realization of the right to a fair trial, which were introduced in the CPC of Ukraine in 2017-2018 as a court's right to prevent abuse of procedural rights, as well as the exchange of competitive documents between the parties. The authors argue that effective protection of the rights today is to be based on the adversarial principles that shall be supplemented by the security of the balance of rights of the parties and the authority of the court on the examination of civil matters.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shepitko, Mykhaylo
Заглавие : Counteraction to miscarriage of justice in Ukraine
Место публикации : Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2019. - Issue: 2. - P.96-105
УДК : 343.1 + 343.11
ББК : Х893.8
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): counteraction--противодействие--протидія--measures--меры--заходи--miscarriage of justice--судебная ошибка --судова помилка--influence of justice--влияние правосудия --вплив правосуддя--crime against justice--преступление против правосудия--злочин проти правосуддя--illegal verdict--незаконный приговор--незаконний вирок--judge--судья--суддя--fair trial--справедливое судебное разбирательство --справедливий судовий розгляд--court--суд
Аннотация: Investigation of crimes against justice in Ukraine is among topical problems of miscarriage of justice. Hundreds of criminal cases are recorded as a crime in the Official Register in Ukraine but only a few have been brought to the court. In this article we try to approach this problem in three ways: from the point of view of criminal law, criminal procedure and criminalistic measures of counteraction to miscarriage of justice. Such an approach helps to demonstrate problems of investigator, prosecutor and judge at different stages of criminal proceeding. Special attention is paid to specific regulation of the issues of criminal proceedings against a certain category of persons, including judges. Mistakes of representatives of law enforcement bodies become visible as a result of analyzing of real criminal cases. Such an analysis is aimed to disclose the problem of counteraction to miscarriage of justice in Ukraine.
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5.

Вид документа : Однотомное издание
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rozhnov, Oleh
Заглавие : Towards timely justice in civil matters amid the COVID-19 pandemic
Место публикации : Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2020. - Issue: 2-3, Special Issue: SI. - P.100-114
УДК : 347.91/.95(477)(094.4)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): procedural time--процессуальное время--процесуальний час--civil justice--гражданское правосудие--цивільне правосуддя--access to justice--доступ к правосудию--доступ до правосуддя--pandemic challenges--пандемические вызовы--пандемічні виклики--a fair and timely trial--справедливое и своевременное судебное разбирательство--справедлиий і своєчасний судовий розгляд--covid-19--civil litigation--судебный процесс по гражданскому делу--судовий процес у цивільній справі
Аннотация: This article is devoted to the analysis of procedural time limits transformation under pandemic conditions implemented in the legislation of Ukraine during the coronavirus pandemic of 2020, as well as the practice of their application in national courts. It is stated that inaccuracy and incompleteness in resolving important issues related to the extension and renewal of procedural time for the administration of justice under the quarantine creates obstacles to the implementation of the main tasks of civil proceedings. Inaccuracy in the regulation by procedural legislation of certain procedural terms, the possibility of their renewal and extension can significantly affect the movement of all civil proceedings as well as significantly impede the achievement of its goals.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kaplina, Oksana, Sharenko, Svitlana
Заглавие : Access to justice in ukrainian criminal proceedings during the COVID-19 outbreak
Место публикации : Access to justice in eastern europe. - 2020. - Issue: 2-3. Special Issue: SI. - P.115-133
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): justice in the context of the covid-19 pandemic--правосудие в условиях пандемии covid-19--правосуддя в умовах пандемії covid-19--access to justice in the context of the covid-19 pandemic--доступ к правосудию в контексте пандемии covid-19--доступ до правосуддя в контексті пандемії covid-19--judicial control over the protection of rights--судебный контроль за защитой прав--судовий контроль за захистом прав--freedoms and legitimate interests of persons in criminal proceedings--свободы и законные интересы лиц в уголовном процессе--свободи і законні інтереси осіб в кримінальному процесі--the investigating judge--следственный судья--слідчий суддя--reasonable terms of criminal proceedings--разумные сроки уголовного производства --розумні терміни кримінального провадження--publicity and openness of court proceedings--гласность и гласность судебного разбирательства--гласність і гласність судового розгляду--trial by videoconference--испытание по видеоконференции--випробування по відеоконференції
Аннотация: This article examines relevant issues of criminal proceedings in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, many governments have focused their efforts on protecting democratic values and ensuring not only the rights and legitimate interests of their people, but also their lives and health. At the same time, the pandemic has affected not only the economies of countries, but also their democratic development and fundamental rights, which have always been a priority of any democratic society. Courts and law enforcement authorities have faced challenges that have been and still are adequately addressed in order to ensure that the rights and legitimate interests of those seeking judicial protection are respected. Each state independently assessed the degree of risks and the extent of permissible restrictions on the rights and freedoms of persons involved in the proceedings, so the present study analyses the different approaches that have been applied. At the same time, documents of the Council of Europe for the Efficiency of Justice (CEPEJ) have gained high importance, because they, among others, have developed tools for Council of Europe member states to address the problems of ensuring access to justice in the pandemic. The generalization and widespread discussion of such experiences is important, because it will be useful for states to further improve existing legislation, taking into account best practices. Based on a study of changes introduced in the Ukrainian legislation to prevent the spread of the coronavirus disease, conclusions are proposed about the nature and extent of the restrictions, as well as the principles on which they should be based and the guarantees to be provided. Recommendations that will contribute to improving the regulation of access to justice in criminal matters in a pandemic are also proposed.
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7.

Вид документа : Однотомное издание
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovcharenko, Olena, Podorozhna, Tetiana
Заглавие : Judge lustration in Ukraine: national insights and european implications
Место публикации : Access to justice in Eastern Europe. - 2020. - Issue: 4. - P.226-245
УДК : 342.56 + 343.11
ББК : Х629.01
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ukraine--украина--україна--lustration--люстрация--люстрація--judges--судьи--судді--judicial independence--судебная независимость--судова незалежність--judicial reform--судебная реформа--судова реформа
Аннотация: This article primarily focuses on the Ukrainian judge lustration, analysed from diverse aspects. Ukraine's legal lustration framework engenders two legal acts- the Law On Restoring Trust into Judicial Power in Ukraine (2014) and the law On Purification of Government (2014). Social feedback on adopting these Laws, their key objectives, provided instruments and efficiency issues are discussed. This research particularly scrutinises the fundamental European lustration standards, referencing a few European countries' experiences: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Poland. Deep insight into national lustration procedures is given, considering the European Court of Human Rights' relevant rulings and the Ukrainian Constitution's provisions. Remarks on whether all lustration laws comply with the Ukrainian Constitution are offered. Addressing the High Council of Justice's precedents, a judicial body entitled to verify the judges' lustration results, an in-depth empirical analysis of those procedural results are provided. Overall, Ukrainian lustration embodies a unique phenomenon due to strong social demand formalized in specially designed regulation.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kaplina, Oksana, Fomin, Serhiy
Заглавие : Proportionality of interference with the right to peaceful enjoyment of property during the seizure of property in criminal proceedings in Ukraine
Место публикации : Access to justice in Eastern Europe. - 2020. - Issue: 4. - P.246-264
УДК : 343.1
ББК : Х629.3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): the seizure of property in criminal proceedings--арест имущества в уголовном производстве--арешт майна в кримінальному провадженні--proportionality of interference in constitutional law--соразмерность вмешательства в конституционное право--співмірність втручання в конституційне право--the right to peaceful enjoyment of property--право на беспрепятственное владение собственностью--право на безперешкодне володіння власністю--measures to ensure criminal proceedings--меры по обеспечению уголовного производства--заходи щодо забезпечення кримінального провадження--inviolability of property rights--неприкосновенность прав собственности--недоторканність прав власності--criteria for the admissibility of restrictions of human rights--критерии допустимости ограничения прав человека--критерії допустимості обмеження прав людини
Аннотация: This article considers relevant science and law enforcement practice issues of state intervention's legitimacy in the right to peaceful property enjoyment in criminal proceedings during property seizure. These issues are considered everywhere through international instruments' prism, particularly the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights (ECHR) and Fundamental Freedoms, Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention and the ECtHR case-law. Based on the ECtHR case law, the authors analyze the conditions under which the state may interfere in exercising a protected right, often called criteria for intervention. Based on the fact restrictions are permissible if they are prescribed by law, necessary in a democratic society and pursue a legitimate goal, the authors consider these conditions through the lens of national law enforcement practices of Ukrainian criminal proceedings. The authors emphasize the relevance of these criteria of the legality of individual rights restriction in criminal proceedings since when applying for property seizure, the Ukrainian legislator requires investigating judges to consider reasonableness and restriction proportionality of property rights, and apply the least onerous seizure method, not suspend or excessively restrict a person's lawful business activities, or other consequences significantly affecting others' interests. Due to the amendment of the Ukrainian criminal procedure legislation, the practice is slowly approaching the European Court of Human Rights practice's European standards. However, proper systematic, logical and consistent court decisions limiting the human right to peaceful property possession remain critical. Based on the study, the authors offer a model of logical reasoning, following which the investigating judges can correctly formulate the motivational part of the decision to satisfy or deny the request for property seizure. Particular attention is paid to the reasonableness, suitability, necessity, and proportionality of the means of restricting the right to peaceful enjoyment of the property and describes each of them.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Basysta, Iryna, Shepitko, Iryna, Shutova, Olga
Заглавие : Protection and risks of illegal divulgation of banking secrecy in ukrainian criminal proceeding
Место публикации : Access to justice in Eastern Europe. - 2020. - Issue: 4. - P.298-305
УДК : 343.1
ББК : Х629.3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): banking secrecy--банковская тайна--банківська таємниця--banking secrecy protection--защита банковской тайны--захист банківської таємниці--divulgation of banking secrecy--разглашение банковской тайны--розголошення банківської таємниці--criminal proceedings--уголовное судопроизводство--кримінальне судочинство
Аннотация: The authors contribute to the national reform discussion to improve Ukrainian society's banking system confidence, approaching the European standards of financial services. Public confidence in banks focuses on performance, necessary for financial institutions, but negative feedback from the media, relatives, acquaintances regarding banks has bred significant mistrust. Among the root causes of an unflattering bank, image engenders the financial institution's inability to ensure customer information confidentiality regarding the banking secrecy. This article reviews the protection and illegal disclosure risks of banking secrecy, access to it within criminal proceedings, legal uncertainty of the Laws of Ukraine 'On Banks and Banking' and 'On Currency and Foreign Exchange Transactions, and proposed elimination method. Also provided are particular risks and recommendations for dealing with bank secrecy's apparent risks to continue improving adequate bank secrecy disclosure compliance with the FATCA Agreement.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karnaukh, Bohdan
Заглавие : Standards of proof: a comparative overview from the ukrainian perspective
Место публикации : Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2021. - Vol. 4, Iss. 2. - P.25-43. - У WoS не зазначено: Vol. 4.
УДК : 347.94
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): standard of proof--стандарт доказательства--стандарт доказу--intime conviction--интимное убеждение--інтимне переконання--proof beyond reasonable doubt--доказательство за разумными сомнениями--доказ за розумним сумнівом--preponderance of the evidence--предупреждение доказательств--попередження доказів--balance of probability--баланс вероятности--баланс імовірності--bayesian decision theory--байесовская теория принятия решений--баєсова теорія рішення
Аннотация: The article addresses the issue of standards of proof from a comparative perspective. The author sketches the conventional distinction between common law and civil law countries in this regard, as well as some approaches that query the validity of the rigid division. The main purpose of the article is to characterise the Ukrainian approach to the standards of proof against the background of comparative analysis. The author concludes that recent developments in Ukrainian law have paved the way for a distinction between criminal and civil standards of proof However, the doctrine is not yet elaborate enough to warrant a coherent application of the two different standards.
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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава