Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.

Вид документа : Однотомное издание
Шифр издания : Х629.382/T99
Автор(ы) : Tyshchenko, Olga I. , Leiba, Olena A., Titko, Ivan A.
Заглавие : European standards of respect for human rights in the application of compulsory medical measures in criminal proceedings
Место публикации : Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Iss. 12. - p.2445-2450
ББК : Х629.382
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): echr practice--compulsory medical measures--criminal proceedings--psychiatric care--psychiatric examination--екпч практика--обязательные медицинские меры--уголовное судопроизводство--психиатрический уход--психиатрическая экспертиза--обов'язкові медичні заходи--кримінальне провадження--психіатричний догляд--психіатрична експертиза
Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: The article is devoted to the research of topical issues of ensuring the rights of persons suffering from mental disorders and who are subject to criminal proceedings on the application of compulsory medical measures (hereinafter - CMM). The research was conducted in the context of international standards and interpretative practice of the European Court of Human Rights (hereinafter referred to as the ECHR or the Court). The aim: The aim of this study is to analyze international acts concerning the protection of the rights of mentally ill persons when applying compulsory medical measures; to highlight and analyze the ECHR's key positions in the context of respect for the right to liberty and security of person (Article 5 1 (e) of the European Convention on Human Rights (hereinafter referred to as the Convention)) and the right to a fair trial (Article 6 of the Convention) in criminal proceedings concerning the use of CMM; to analyse the law enforcement practice and activities of psychiatrist experts on compliance with European standards for the protection of the rights of persons with mental disorders who are subject to criminal proceedings. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: rescent scientific researches; provisions of international legal acts in the field of psychiatric care; the legal standpoint of the ECHR in respecting the rights of persons with mental disorders (15 decisions were analyzed in which the ECHR addressed these issues in the context of the requirements of Articles 5 and 6 of the Convention); criminal procedural legislation of foreign states (Belarus, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Russian Federation, Estonia, Uzbekistan, Germany); the results of the survey of 20 psychiatrists and experts conducted by the authors were used in this article To achieve this aim of research process a set of general scientific and special methods of cognition, including comparative and legal method, system and structural method, method of generalization, method of analysis and synthesis, method of sociological research, method of expert evaluation, etc. bein used. RESULTS: Results: summarized and generalized ECHR's standpoints concerning: a) minimum conditions without which a person cannot be considered as "mentally ill" and imprisoned; b) the aspects taken into account by the ECHR within each minimum condition in the context of ensuring the right to liberty and security of person (Article 5 1 (e) of the Convention); c) the peculiarities of the personal participation of an individual with a mental disorder in the judicial review of the application of CMM in terms of observing its right to a fair trial (Article 6 of the Convention). The degree of extrapolation of these standpoints to the activity of psychiatrists was identified and analyzed. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: the current practice of applying CMM in criminal proceedings does not fully comply with the international standards and legal positions of the ECHR in terms of providing a person with a mental disorder the right to liberty and security of person and the right to a fair trial (in particular, the minimum conditions without which a person cannot be considered as "mentally ill" and be imprisoned are not always met).
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2.

Вид документа : Однотомное издание
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovcharenko, Olena, Podorozhna, Tetiana
Заглавие : Judge lustration in Ukraine: national insights and european implications
Место публикации : Access to justice in Eastern Europe. - 2020. - Issue: 4. - P.226-245
УДК : 342.56 + 343.11
ББК : Х629.01
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ukraine--украина--україна--lustration--люстрация--люстрація--judges--судьи--судді--judicial independence--судебная независимость--судова незалежність--judicial reform--судебная реформа--судова реформа
Аннотация: This article primarily focuses on the Ukrainian judge lustration, analysed from diverse aspects. Ukraine's legal lustration framework engenders two legal acts- the Law On Restoring Trust into Judicial Power in Ukraine (2014) and the law On Purification of Government (2014). Social feedback on adopting these Laws, their key objectives, provided instruments and efficiency issues are discussed. This research particularly scrutinises the fundamental European lustration standards, referencing a few European countries' experiences: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Poland. Deep insight into national lustration procedures is given, considering the European Court of Human Rights' relevant rulings and the Ukrainian Constitution's provisions. Remarks on whether all lustration laws comply with the Ukrainian Constitution are offered. Addressing the High Council of Justice's precedents, a judicial body entitled to verify the judges' lustration results, an in-depth empirical analysis of those procedural results are provided. Overall, Ukrainian lustration embodies a unique phenomenon due to strong social demand formalized in specially designed regulation.
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3.

Вид документа : Однотомное издание
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vaitsekhovska, Oksana, Iakymchuk, Nataliia, Shchokin, Yuri, Vorotina, Nataliia V., Korchak, Nataliia M.
Заглавие : Combating Corruption in the Public Sector: International Legal Standards and their Implementation in the Legislation of Ukraine
Место публикации : Estudios de economia aplicada. - 2021. - Vol. 39, Iss. 6. Special Issue: SI. - P.відсутні
УДК : 343.35:35.08
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): corruption--корупція--коррупция--national security--національна безпека--european standards--європейські стандарти--европейские стандарты--mechanism--механизм--механізм--public funds--державні кошти--государственные средства--национальная безопасность
Аннотация: Nowadays, one of the reasons for the ineffective fight against corruption in the budget system is certain discrepancies and inconsistencies between the legal components of the mechanism for countering this anti-social phenomenon. The lack of a clear definition of the limits of competence of participants in the budget process, discretionary powers in the distribution and expenditure of budget funds, conflicts in budget legislation, and the lack of real competition in the field of public procurement clearly form the main corruption risks for all participants in these legal relations. The purpose of the study was to analyse the international legal mechanisms for combating corruption and find ways to implement them in Ukrainian legislation. The development of the national anti-corruption policy of Ukraine in the public sector as a subject of international anti-corruption law is determined by a number of the following national and external factors: 1) Ukraine's accession to the universal and regional conventions on combating corruption, compliance with which constitutes the main prerequisite for Ukraine's entry into the global space; 2) Ukraine's implementation in national legislation of anti-corruption international standards developed by international intergovernmental and non-governmental organisations; 3) adaptation of national legislation to European standards within the framework of the signed association agreement between Ukraine and the EU of 2014; 4) cooperation of Ukraine with international organisations, within which the international anti-corruption policy is developed and formed; 5) activities in the field of combating corruption of international non-governmental organisations, among which Transparency International constitutes an important element of the legal mechanism of the international anti-corruption legal order; 6) Ukraine’s international anti-corruption obligations to international financial institutions; 7) Ukraine's participation in international conferences and summits on anti-corruption issues; 8) Ukraine's cooperation with other states in providing relevant bodies of foreign states and receiving information on preventing and combating corruption; 9) national historical and political factors.
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4.

Вид документа : Однотомное издание
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shylo, Olha H., Glynska, Nataliia V., Marochkin, Oleksii I.
Заглавие : European standards for assessing the health of a person who probably sustained mistreatment during detention or custody
Место публикации : Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2020. - Vol. 73, Iss. 12 . cz. 2. - P.2921-2926
УДК : 343.126.15
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): assessment of the detainee's state of health--оценка состояния здоровья задержанного--оцінка стану здоров'я затриманого--detainee's state of health--состояние здоровья задержанного--стан здоров’я затриманого--forensic examination--судебно-медицинская экспертиза--судово-медична експертиза--medical examination--медицинское обследование--медичне обстеження--mistreatment of a detainee--жестокое обращение с задержанным--жорстоке поводження із затриманим--torture--пытка--тортури
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5.

Вид документа : Однотомное издание
Шифр издания : 351.778/Y91
Автор(ы) : Yukhno O., Yemelianov V., Pavlykivskyi V., Kalashnyk O., Sivash O.
Заглавие : Реализация права на охрану здоровья по материалам практики Европейского Суда по правам человека
Параллельн. заглавия :Implementation of the right to protect health on the materials of the practice of the european court of human rights
Разночтения заглавия :Загл. из Scopus: Implementation of the right to protect health on the materials of the practice of the european court of human rights; Загл. из Web of Science: Implementation of the right to protect health on the materials of the practice of the european court of human rights
Место публикации : Georgian medical news. - 2020. - Issue: 304-305. - P.189-194
УДК : 351.778 + 342.7
ББК : Х620 + Р
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): осуществление права на защиту здоровья--здійснення права на захист здоров'я--implementation of the right to protect health--европейского суда по правам человека--європейського суду з прав людини--the european court of human rights--медицинские права человека--медичні права людини--human medical rights--здравоохранение--охорона здоров'я--health care delivery--оказание медицинской помощи--надання медичної допомоги--законодательство украины--законодавство україни--legislation of ukraine--система прав человека--система прав людини--human rights system--european union--європейський союз (єс)--европейский союз (ес)--human--человек--людина--human rights--права человека--права людини--ukraine--украина--україна
Аннотация: The aim of the article is a comprehensive analysis of the possibility of realizing the human right to health protection based on the practice of the European Court of Human Rights.; To achieve this goal, general scientific and special methods of cognition were used, chosen taking into account the purpose of the work. The epistemological method was used to study the general prerequisites, means and patterns of development of mechanisms for protecting the human right to health protection, including in the ECHR. The dialectical method - when searching for the right approaches to solving theoretical and legal problems that arise in the legal regulation of the human right to health protection. Using the method of legal analysis, the scope of medical human rights is determined. The statistical method was used to study the dynamics in the processes associated with the realization of the human right to health at the ECHR. The comparative legal method made it possible to compare the norms of the national legislation of Ukraine and other countries with the practice of the ECHR in the field of ensuring the human right to health protection. The structural method is used to study the types of medical human rights that are protected by the ECHR.; The article concludes that the right to health protection ensures the natural existence of an individual, is of great importance in the system of rights, and is an integral, natural achievement of mankind. It is emphasized that it is advisable for states to pay attention to the practice of the ECHR to ensure medical human rights in order to prevent violations of these rights and provide effective mechanisms for their implementation. The article notes that the ECHR does not recognize abortion and euthanasia as violations of the Convention. It is noted that the practice of the ECHR in dealing with cases of violation of the human right to health has become a guideline for health care reform in most countries of the European Union and has made it possible to achieve significant changes in the work of healthcare systems for the better. It has been determined that the main task of the ECHR and international organizations in resolving issues related to the protection of the human right to health care is the observance by the participating states of the Convention in this area.
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6.

Вид документа : Продолжающееся издание
Шифр издания : Х91/C55
Автор(ы) : Chochia, Archil, Ramiro Troitiño, David, Kerikmäe, Tanel, Shumilo, Olga, Lindstrom, Nicole
Заглавие : The First European Community and the British Position . Chap. II : British Strategy to the European Communities Before Accession
Место публикации : Brexit. History, Reasoning and Perspectives: Springer, 2018. - pp.59-81
ББК : Х91
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): соединенное королевство--европейское сообщество--неофункциональность
Аннотация: This chapter traces the role of the United Kingdom (UK) in the European integration process, from the founding of the European Communities to its eventual membership in 1973. It considers several key factors leading to the UK’s exclusion from the European Communities in the 1950s and 1960s, including economic factors related to its coal and steel industries, its relationship with the Commonwealth, as well as diplomatic concerns within the realm of ‘high politics.’ The chapter also considers the UK’s role in creating alternative integration arrangements, namely the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) and the European Economic Area (EEA). The chapter provides a historical foundation to understanding the UK’s relationship to the European Community as an ‘awkward partner,’ shedding light on its eventual exit from the EU four decades after joining.
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7.

Вид документа : Продолжающееся издание
Шифр издания : Х805.3/C55
Автор(ы) : Chochia, Archil, Ramiro Troitiño , David, Kerikmäe, Tanel, Shumilo, Olga
Заглавие : Enlargement to the UK, the Referendum of 1975 and Position of Margaret Thatcher . Chap. III : The UK Inside the European Communities/Union
Место публикации : Brexit. History, Reasoning and Perspectives: Springer, 2018. - pp.115-139
ББК : Х805.3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): британское присоединение --французская блокада--референдум--европейский бюджет--наднациональные сооружения--слабая бюрократия--европейская оборона--холодная война
Аннотация: Переговоры о вступлении Великобритании были успешными в начале 1970-х годов только после того, как де Голль оставил свою позицию на посту президента Франции. Французская блокада британского присоединения была снята только после того, как британский премьер заверил своих французских коллег в отношении британских обязательств перед Европой и обеспечил уступки по конкретным проблемам со стороны Франции. Расширение Великобритании, Ирландии, Дании и Норвегии стало сложной задачей для всех вовлеченных сторон. Финансовый вклад в Европейский бюджет также был большой проблемой в ходе переговоров. Официальной причиной референдума 1975 года было то, что гражданам Великобритании необходимо было высказать свое мнение и принять решение по такой важной проблеме, связанной с их индивидуальными и коллективными свободами. Взгляд Маргарет Тэтчер на европейские сообщества охватывал такие разнообразные области, как Европа и ЕС; Холодная война, США и ЕС; Европейские сообщества, принадлежащие всем его членам; Сообщество не является самоцелью; национальная власть против наднациональных сооружений; слабая бюрократия; политики ЕС; Европейский рынок; Европейской обороны и отношений между Европой и США.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tahiiev, Akif S.
Заглавие : Minority within a Minority: Shia Community in Ukraine
Место публикации : International Journal of Islamic Thought. - 2021. - Vol. 19. - P.14-20
УДК : 323.1 + 341.234 + 342.724
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): islam in europe--іслам у європі--ислам в европе--shia--шиит--шиїт--shiites/shiism--шиїти / шиїзм--шииты / шиизм--ukraine--украина--україна--azeris (azerbaijanis)--азербайджанцы--азербайджанці
Аннотация: Ukraine is one of the largest countries in Europe and there is a significant Muslim minority here, among which there are several Shia communities. Aspects of the life and activities of the Shia community in Ukraine are almost unexplored. Although at the same time a number of studies were devoted to the Shiite minorities of Western European countries, therefore in this paper, we examined the characteristics of the life of the Shia community in Ukraine and compared it with the characteristics of the Shia communities in Western Europe. Special attention was paid to the peculiarities of the mentality of the indigenous Shiites, represented by Azerbaijanis. The features of the institutionalization of the Shia communities of Ukraine, the features of conducting divine services and mourning events of Ashura were considered. After analyzing the above problems, we came to the conclusion that the Shiites of Ukraine are more passive, so we tried to identify the reasons for such passivity, among which the most important are the Soviet "atheistic" past; cultural, national and linguistic diversity of representatives of the Shiite minority of Ukraine, which prevents larger gatherings of Shiites from being held. We consider the article as a basis for further research in this region, therefore, the purpose of the study was to highlight all possible problematic aspects of the life of Shiite minorities in Ukraine.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Anisimova, Hanna V., Kopytsia, Ievgeniia
Заглавие : The role of courts in environmental rights protection in the context of the state policy of Ukraine
Место публикации : Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2021. - Vol. 4, Iss. 2. - P.164-176. - У WoS не зазначено: Vol. 4
УДК : 349.6:347.97/.99](477)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): access to justice--climate change litigation--ecthr--environmental rights protection--environmental state policy--human rights--state policy--доступ до правосуддя--європейський суд з прав людини--зміна клімату--екологічна політика україни--права людини--доступ к правосудию--европейский суд по правам человека--изменения климата--экологическая политика--права человека
Аннотация: The protection of the environmental rights of citizens is an important issue for the domestic and foreign state policy of Ukraine. Although environmental rights are formally recognised and enshrined in law, they fail to be implemented in practice. This indicates the imbalance and lack of effective political and legal mechanisms for an appropriate system of measures to create conditions for exercising environmental rights and interests, their protection, and restoration, as well as to assure environmental awareness and culture. In light of these general considerations, this research article aims to examine the current issues concerning access to justice for protecting environmental rights through the lens of the state policy of Ukraine and its real application to ensuring such protection. Accordingly, the underlying tasks of the article are: to analyse how meaningful and comprehensive the provisions of approved strategic documents are; to analyse the cases of the ECtHR against Ukraine in environmental matters; to study the national case-law concerning access to justice on environmental rights protection and whether they correspond with the state policy areas of ensuring environmental human rights; to analyse how efficient the mechanism of their protection in Ukraine is and whether conditions for equal access to court in environmental cases are created; to find and illuminate the current state policy gaps that might threaten the effective observance and enforcement of environmental human rights; to formulate theoretical and practical suggestions for their further improvement.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boiko I. V., Zyma O. T., Mekh, Yulia V., Soloviova O. M., Somina, Valentyna A.
Заглавие : Administrative procedure: European standards and conclusions for Ukraine
Место публикации : Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 7. - p.1968-1975
ББК : Х621
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): administrative law--generation of administrative procedure--international law--legal regulation--административное право--генерация административной процедуры--международное право--правовое регулирование--адміністративне право--генерація адміністративної процедури--міжнародне право--правове регулювання
Аннотация: The relevance of the scientific article is due to the necessity to search for models of legal regulation of public relations that arise in public administration with a private person, which would meet the European standards of administrative procedure. The purpose of the article is to study the European experience of administrative and procedural ordering of public relations in order to form ideas of implementation in the legal field of Ukraine. The leading methods of research were the analysis of European practices of administrative procedure, modelling of legal structures acceptable to Ukraine. As a result of the research, proposals for legislative initiatives on the procedure for adopting administrative acts were formed. Research can be helpful to law-abiding lawyers and law enforcement officials, law school educators, and public administration officials and officials seeking to apply good administration standards and practices to individual management matters.
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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава