Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.

Вид документа : Однотомное издание
Шифр издания : 342.9/L97
Автор(ы) : Lutsenko, Olena
Заглавие : Bringing Civil Servants to Liability for Disciplinary Misconduct in Judicial Practice of Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria and Czech Republic
Место публикации : Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2017. - Vol. VIII, № 1 (23). - p.103-112
УДК : 342.9
ББК : Х621.023
Аннотация: A discipline of public servants within an organization requires four characteristics: a number of disciplinary offences, proportionate punishments clearly linked to the disciplinary offences, oversight and appeals from disciplinary decisions, and independence from politicians. This paper examines public sector legislation in Ukraine, Poland, the Czech Republic, and Bulgaria to show the peculiarities of legal regulation of each of these criteria. We argue – a claim that creation of arbitrary powers to punish or dismiss staff is unjust if the legislation does not fully inform staff of what a breach of discipline constitutes, if it does not guarantee proportionate punishments to offences, and/or allow the disciplinary process to be used as a tool to coerce staff to perform in a politicized or otherwise unethical manner. In the article all four criteria are disclosed by comparative analysis with certain EU members (Poland, Bulgaria, Czech Republic). Intermediate and key conclusion about the peculiarities of bringing civil servants to disciplinary liability in Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria and the Czech Republic and some recommendations are made on the basis of the comparative study.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Х627.4/P30
Автор(ы) : Pashkov, Vitaliy M., Batyhina, Olena M., Trotska, Maryna V.
Заглавие : International Legal Regulation of Impact of Occupational Injuries and Diseases on Agricultural Workers' Health
Место публикации : Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2017. - Vol. 70, No. 5. - P.953-958
УДК : 349.2
ББК : Х627.4
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): сельское хозяйство--здоровье человека--профессиональные заболевания--профессиональный травматизм
Аннотация: INTRODUCTION: Agricultural workers' health depends on many factors: working conditions, security arrangements, medicine, quality of drugs, the environment, etc. Occupational injuries and diseases are also among the factors that can negatively affect their health. THE AIM: To analyze provisions of the international legislation and scientific literature concerning existence of restrictions on impact of occupational injuries and diseases on agricultural workers' health. MATERIALS AND METHODS: International acts, data of international organizations and conclusions of scientists have been examined and used in the study. The article also integrates information from scientific journals and monographs from a medical and legal point of view with scientific methods. This article is based on dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic and comprehensive research methods. Impact of occupational injuries and diseases on agricultural workers' health has been studied within the system approach, as well as analysis and synthesis. CONCLUSIONS: The level of occupational morbidity, traumatism and above all standard of agricultural workers' health depends on the way of occupational safety organization. Working conditions and safety in agricultural industry and therefore the appropriate standard of health remain unsatisfactory in many countries.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : 349.6/P30
Автор(ы) : Pashkov, Vitalii M., Batyhina, Olena M., Trotska, Maryna V.
Заглавие : Concept of Waste and its Impact on Human Health
Место публикации : Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2017. - Vol. 70, No. 5. - P.964-969
УДК : 349.6
ББК : Х625.80
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): опасные отходы--окружающая среда--здоровье человека--отходы--классификация отходов
Аннотация: INTRODUCTION: Impact of the environment on human health is increasingly being paid attention both at the international level and at the level of individual countries. Among the factors that anyhow can affect it negatively, various objects are distinguished and waste is not of the last consequence. It has different nature of origin, ways of further utilization and a degree of impact on human health and the environment. Its generation, utilization and neutralization are determined by the relevant processes; their research allows continuous improvement and reduction of their negative impact on human health and the environment. THE AIM: To analyze provisions of the international legislation concerning the concept of waste and its classification, as well as its potential impacts on human health and the environment. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study analyzes and uses international legal documents, data of international organizations and scientists' deductions. Furthermore, the study integrates information from scientific journals with scientific methods from the medical and legal point of view. Within the framework of the system approach, as well as analysis and synthesis, the concept of waste, its classification and impact on human health and the environment have been researched. RESULTS: In consequence of the conducted study, it has been found that at the European level, considerable attention is paid to waste in the context of its possible negative impact on human health and the environment. Solution of this problem is carried out with the integrated approach, which is expressed both in enacting statutory acts and amending existing ones, as well as elucidating various aspects at the scientific, methodological, statistical and other levels. CONCLUSIONS: Waste in itself has different nature of origin, negative impact, ways of its further utilization. Some kinds of it can be used further in order to achieve other goals and needs that are not related to their generation, others can no longer be used for human benefits taking into account existing achievements.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Р73/P30
Автор(ы) : Pashkov, Vitalii, Olefir, Andrii
Заглавие : Protection of children’s rights in the health care: problems and legal issues
Место публикации : Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2017. - Vol. 70, Issue: 6 pt 1. - p.1122-1132
ББК : Р73
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): право на жизнь--права детей--дефекты в медицинской помощи--здравоохранение--пациент--педиатрические лекарства--психологические расстройства--европейский суд по правам человека
Аннотация: Introduction: Among all categories of patients children (minors) must be protected first. It is caused so by the specificity of the treatment, their vulnerability, the need of further protection and supervision. Providing of medical care services for children are often connected with the risks of the process of treatment, and of the drug usage. The aim: To identify the problems associated with the protection of the rights of minors and, on the basis of this, the basic guarantees of their rights, as well as mark the trends in the practice of ECHR. Materials and Methods: The study is based on its own theoretical and empirical basis. The theoretical basis include scientific articles, expert reviews of legislation and communications of non-governmental organisations, and empirical – decisions of the ECHR, international legal acts and directives of the EU. Results: The main violations of the rights of minor children include the following: – legal representatives of children do not take to the account their interests (refusal of medical intervention or the choice of certain method of interference); – medical intervention under the influence of coercion; – providing of unwarranted medical care without the corresponding testimony; – providing of inadequate medical care: when the patient was only examined and ineffective treatment was prescribed, and others. As for mentally ill children, the following rights are usually violated: for life, for a fair trial. It has been proved that defects in the provision of health care are often predetermined by the poor state logistics of hospitals, lack of financing and appropriate pediatric medicines, outdated methods of treatment, and incompetence of some doctors. Conclusions: From the point of view of protecting the rights of minors, the rights of children in medicine can be classified into universal and special. The rights correspond not only to the corresponding duties of medical staff, but also of their parents (legal representatives). Violations of their rights are usually related to improper representation of the interests of children and disadvantages of providing medical services (defects in their provision), in particular, regarding the treatment of mentally ill, as well as in clinical trials. It has been proven that the practice of the ECHR on the protection of the rights of the child in the field of health is of particular importance.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : 2/S53
Автор(ы) : Shestopal, Sergey, Oleynikov S., Yakovyuk I.
Заглавие : Models of the Relationship Between Church, State and Political Society: Neo-Thomists’ Arguments
Место публикации : Man in India. - 2017. - Vol. 97, No. 23. - P.499-508
УДК : 2
ББК : Э2
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): неотомизм--государство--политическое общество--церковь--философия права--религиозные организации
Аннотация: Relations between religious organizations and groups with society and state and their regulation are among the most pressing issues in modern society. Radicalism that is traditionally inherent in several religious groups enforced by global geopolitical problems, make politicians and scientists to for new effective models of interaction between the state, society and religious organizations. Here we consider the models of such cooperation and interaction proposed by modern néothomism and especially one of its foundеrs prominent philosopher of law J. Maritain.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : 342.31/B99
Автор(ы) : Bytyak, Yuriy P., Yakovyuk I., Tragniuk, Olesia Yanivna, Komarova, Tetyana, Shestopal S.
Заглавие : The State Sovereignty and Sovereign Rights: The Correlation Problem
Место публикации : Man in India. - 2017. - Vol. 97, No. 23. - P.577-588
УДК : 342.31
ББК : Х620
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): государственный суверенитет--права человека--права наций--конституционные права
Аннотация: In this paper the question on the content of the sovereign rights and their relation to sovereignty was not enough developed in legal science. These issues are in the focus of present paper. In the traditional legal doctrine sovereignty is the category which expresses the content and scope of competences of the state in the domestic and foreign policy. The appearance of a new state automatically means the presence of its sovereignty. The loss of sovereignty leads to the termination of its existence as a subject of international law. The states are forced to self-restriction of their sovereign rights in international (interstate) communication, but without losing the sovereignty. As the human rights, the sovereign rights of the state in a certain sense can be treated as natural. The sovereign rights associate with the existence of the state and don’t depend on other non-legal factors. Conception of the states’ legal equality results in the identity and equality in sovereign rights that states can use on their own. The meaning of the sovereign rights consist of the determination and guaranteeing and clearly defined boundaries of the freedom of the state. Can sovereign rights change in the process of historical development of the states? What is the “measure” of changes of the sovereign rights volume? This rights are inherent to the state and as long as sovereign stats play the major role in international law, their strength remains ultima ratio.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : Х1(0)5/M84
Автор(ы) : Mordovtsev, Andrey, Zhinkin, Sergey, Yakovyuk I., Shestopal, Sergey
Заглавие : Legal mentality in nationalcultural space: Characteristics of the ERAof change (Church Schismof the 17th Century) : Название статьи внесено согласно индексации в Scopus
Место публикации : Man in India. - 2017. - Vol. 97, No. 23. - p.295-309
ББК : Х1(0)5
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): юридический менталитет--старообрядцы--монархия--государственная власть--государство--достоинство--религия
Аннотация: The article explores various aspects of the national political and legal mentality: content-structural, methodological, cultural, religious, functional, etc. The authors highlight the nature and features of the domestic legal (broader, politico-legal) mentality, identify its main functions, show the place and significance in the Russian state and legal space, as well as look at the main theoretical developments through the prism of the old believers’ political and legal ideas, the spiritual component of which turns out to be extremely interesting and in many respects indicative for studying such topical problems of today as legal mentality, political mentality, legal awareness, legal culture of the transitional period of the development of the state and law in Russia of the XXI century.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Survila, Arvydas, Smalskys V., Novikovas A., Tvaronavičienė, Agnė, Shapoval, Roman Volodymyrovych
Заглавие : Community involvement into incident management structure: Lithuanian and Ukrainian case study
Место публикации : Polish Journal of Management Studies. - 2017. - Vol. 16, No. 1. - p.248-258
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): инцидент--управление бедствиями--управление neo-weberian--участие сообщества--правовое регулирование
Аннотация: Abstract: The experience of different countries demonstrates that community involvement in response phase of disaster management actions increase the resources of authorities and allow to eliminate consequences with lower costs as well as to earn public trust. The aim of this article is to assess the possibilities of involving communities in incident management system of disasters for effective disaster management from the point of view of management, public administration and law. The authors analyze incident management structure within a disaster and the Lithuanian and Ukrainian legal regulation whether regulations applicable in the aforementioned countries provide for community involvement in disaster management.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : 35.07/N89
Автор(ы) : Novikovas, Andrejus, Novikovienė, Lina, Shapoval, Roman, Solntseva, Khrystyna Volodymyrivna
Заглавие : The peculiarities of motivation and organization of civil defence service in Lithuania and Ukraine
Место публикации : JOURNAL OF SECURITY AND SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES. - 2017. - Vol. 7, No. 2. - P.369-380
УДК : 35.07
ББК : Х621.16
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): гражданская оборона--служба гражданской обороны--должностные служащие--национальная оборона
Аннотация: Abstract. With the changing global security situation, increase in external threats or emergence of new ones (cyberattacks, non-conventional warfare models, etc.), countries must feel concern regarding consolidation of their security. In this regard, both the Republic of Lithuania and Ukraine are taking measures to enhance and expand their military forces. One of the means to fortify military forces is attracting citizens to serve in the civilian national defence service. Authors of the article employ a comparative aspect to analyse the need for statutory servants serving in the civilian national defence service, as well as reveal the number and type of professionals to be required by the national defence system and explore benefits provided by such statutory servants as well as their purpose in the army. Additionally, in the article authors reveal administrational-legal status of civilian national defence services in both the Republic of Lithuania and Ukraine, its place in the system of other militarised or civil public administration institutions. Comparative aspect is also used to analyse administrative legal status of statutory servants of civilian national defence service, peculiarities of admission of statutory servants to the national defence system and their service therein, as well as possibilities for motivation and stimulation of citizens to exercise service in the civilian national defence service. Therefore, the article aims to answer the question of what could motivate citizens to carry out service in the civilian national defence service, what incentives (needs, interests, values, stimulus, realisation of importance of certain matters, remuneration, etc.) would result in motivation (attitude and interest in) to serve in the Lithuanian Armed Forces and to participate in international operations.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания : 615/P30
Автор(ы) : Pashkov, Vitaliy M., Kotvitska, Alla, Noha, Petro
Заглавие : Protecting the Rights of Producers Original Medicines
Место публикации : Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2017. - Vol. 70. Issue:4. - P.834-837
УДК : 615
ББК : Х623.211.84
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): производители оригинальной медицины--исключительность данных
Аннотация: INTRODUCTION: the article analyzes the state of protection of intellectual property rights of original medicine producers, its accordance with international standards. Attention is focused on the importance of exclusivity of medicine market. AIM: the analysis of protection of intellectual property rights of medicine producers in Ukraine and determination of its conformity or non-conformity to the international standards. MATERIAL AND METHODS: the experience of certain countries is analyzed in the research. Additionally, we used statistical data of international organizations, conclusions of experts. RESULTS: there are numerous cases of state registration of generic medicinal products using the registration information of original medicinal products and delict of the rights of patent holders. CONCLUSIONS: an effective mechanism of judicial protection of the original medicine producers` intellectual property rights from disorders that affect the profit was elaborated in Ukraine
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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава