Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
Авторизацiя
Прiзвище (укр.)
N Читацького квитка
 

Базы данных


Е-картотека "Публікації вчених НЮУ ім. Ярослава Мудрого в Scopus" - результати пошуку

Вид пошуку

  • Власна база даних
  • Більше 728 000 документів: книги, статті, збірники наукових праць, рідкісні видання, дисертації, автореферати
  • Створюється з 1999 року
  • Легкий, зручний, багатоаспектний інформаційний пошук
  • Можливість цілодобово працювати з інформаційним контентом
  • Електронне замовлення книг дистанційно
Область поиска
в найденном
 Найдено в других БД:Eлектронний каталог (20)
Формат представлення знайдених документів :
полныйинформационныйкраткий
Отсортировать найденные документы по:
авторузаглавиюгоду изданиятипу документа
Пошуковий запит: 

(<.>U=61<.>)

Загальна кількість знайденихдокументів : 17
Показані документи с 1 по 10
 1-10    11-17 
1.
Razmetaeva, Y.
    Euthanasia in the digital age: medical and legal issues and challenges [Текст] = Эвтаназия в цифровую эпоху: медицинские и правовые проблемы и вызовы / Y. Razmetaeva, O. Sydorenko // Georgian medical news. - 2020. - Iss. 1 (298). - P. 175-180
УДК
ББК Р

Аннотация: The purpose of this article is to analyze the main medical, legal, and ethical issues and challenges of euthanasia in the digital age. The methods that were used in this study are historical, logical, empirical, as well as comparative legal method for comparison of laws and practices of the EU and post-Soviet countries, including Ukraine. This choice determined by the fact that both groups of countries have common features and relations, while the features of their development affect approaches to regulating such sensitive and potentially open to abuse problems as euthanasia. There is no final legal answer as to whether to legalize, decriminalize or prohibit euthanasia in any of its forms. The features and legal terms of active and passive, voluntary and non-voluntary euthanasia and assisted suicide, especially for psychiatric and minor patients were researched, as well as conflicting arguments, which include individual autonomy, right to choose, the opportunity to get rid of suffering, as well as undermining the practice of palliative care, abuse in cases of vulnerable and dependent patients, moral burden on the doctors. The issue of control of the practice of euthanasia is complicated, given the extent to which it is possible to obtain informed consent, establish criteria for suffering and hopelessness, check the persistence, conviction and validity of requests for euthanasia, especially in the digital era. The potential legislation and judicial practice should provide for strict and effective guarantees, respect for the beliefs of each person and the right not to participate in any contentious practices, the balance of human rights and social values.

Текст - 0 байт
Текст

Найти похожие

2.
Pashkov, V. M..
    The impact of the legal regime of intellectual property protection in the pharmaceutical market [Текст] / V. M. Pashkov, І. A. Golovanova, A. Olefir // Wiadomości Lekarskie. - 2016. - Vol. LXIX = Тom LXIX, nr 3, cz. II. - S. 582 - 586
   Перевод заглавия: Влияние правового режима охраны интеллектуальной собственности на фармацевтическом рынке
УДК
ББК Р45

Аннотация: INTRODUCTION: the functioning of the healthcare industry in any country is impossible without providing enough medicines for patient care. This problem can best be resolved only when the majority of drugs, especially vital, will be made at national plants (industry). In this context, competition from generic drugs is the most optimal strategy to reduce drug's prices. AIM: the paper should examine how the legal regime of intellectual property affects the availability of medicines for people and identify ways of supporting breakthrough inventions and counter ≪unreal innovations≫. MATERIALS AND METHODS: for the purpose of study were generalized information from the scientific journals of medical and legal perspective, monographs by using a set of scientific methods. Namely under systematic approach have been analyzed the problems of pharmaceutical market, ways of producing generic and original drugs. Comparative legal method was useful for learning features of flexible mechanisms of the TRIPS Agreement and market regulation of medicines in the world. RESULTS: based on the research was found that developed countries with strong pharmaceutical industry are interested in maximizing the protection of intellectual property rights, including importing countries. Flexible mechanisms of the TRIPS Agreement can be useful for developing countries. CONCLUSIONS: thus, successful development of pharmaceutical industry and health care should be accompanied by the following measures: - improvement of public health must be recognized as a main task of government policy; - substantial state support aimed at increasing the availability of drugs in the domestic market and the strengthening of export potential; - decrease patent protection of medicines and stimulate market launch of generic copies.
Вступ: функціонування галузі охорони здоров'я в будь-якій країні неможливе без забезпечення пацієнтів ліками у достатній мірі. Ця проблема може бути вирішена тільки тоді, коли більшість ліків, особливо життєво важливих, вироблятимуться у національній промисловості. У зв'язку з цим, конкуренція з боку універсальних препаратів є найбільш оптимальною стратегією зниження цін на ліки. Мета: розглянути як правовий режим інтелектуальної власності негативно позначається на доступності лікарських засобів для населення та визначити шляхи підтримки проривних винаходів та «нереальних інновацій». Матеріали і методи: для цілей дослідження були узагальнені відомості з наукових журналів, медичної та юридичної точки зору, монографій, використовуючи набір наукових методів. Саме в рамках системного підходу проаналізовано проблеми фармацевтичного ринку, способи виробництва універсальних і оригінальних препаратів. Порівняльно-правовий метод був корисний для вивчення особливостей гнучких механізмів Угоди ТРІПС та регулювання ринку лікарських засобів у світі. Результати: на підставі досліджень було встановлено, що розвинені країни з потужною фармацевтичною промисловістю, зацікавлені в максимізації захисту прав інтелектуальної власності, в тому числі країн-імпортерів. Гнучкі механізми Угоди ТРІПС можуть бути корисні для країн, що розвиваються. Висновки: таким чином, для успішного розвитку фармацевтичної галузі і охорони здоров’я повинні бути забезпечені наступні заходи: - поліпшення здоров’я населення має бути визнано в якості основних завдань державної політики; - суттєва державна підтримка, спрямована на підвищення доступності ліків на вітчизняному ринку і зміцнення експортного потенціалу; - зниження патентної охорони лікарських засобів і виведення на ринок універсальних препаратів.

Работа с электронной копией документа возможна только в читальном зале библиотеки
,
Текст - 0 байт
Текст,
Текст - 0 байт
Текст

Найти похожие

3.
Pashkov, V. .
    Screening and periodical medical examinations as important part of public health: problem of the legal implementation [Текст] / V. Pashkov, P. Noha, A. Soloviov // Wiadomosci Lekarskie. - 2018. - Vol.: 71, Issue:4 . - P. 893-896
   Перевод заглавия: Скрининг и периодические медицинские осмотры как важная часть общественного здравоохранения: проблема юридической реализации.
УДК
ББК Р11(4УКР)

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: Public health is an important concept, which is continually being globalized and integrated into today's society. It helps to improve and prolong the quality of life of people and prevent the spread of epidemics and serious incurable diseases. The components of public health include protection, prevention, and promotion. Prevention, the measures taken to prevent disease as opposed to treatment consist of screening and periodical medical examinations. There are two types of screening- universal screening and case finding (individual screening). Universal screening and periodical medical examination are identical concepts; the terms dispensary and individual screening (case finding) have similar meanings and can be used interchangeably. These concepts and their importance are analyzed in this research. The aim: A research on the legal regulation of periodic health examinations and screening as a two systems, which provides the implementation of prevention within the public health. Analysis of foreign experience such countries as: Great Britain, USA, Austria, Germany, Australia, France, Italy and others. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: The research based on: Ukrainian legislation, European Union's Law Acts, decisions of the ECHR, EU's member-states law, WHO Acts and Recommendations, scientific articles. The research is also based on general scientific and special research methods (such as dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic). RESULTS: Review: In Europe (except Germany and Austria) is happening the transition from the system of mandatory periodical medical examination to new screening system. However, despite this, periodical medical examinations of Europeans held in connection with exist system health insurance (both voluntary and mandatory). CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Screening and periodical medical examinations are two of the most important aspects of public health as they help to diagnose diseases at an early stage, even before showing any symptoms. Screening and periodical medical examinations ensures the safety and health of the entire population as opposed to certain individuals and therefore be mandatory procedure in today's society.

Работа с электронной копией документа возможна только в читальном зале библиотеки
, Работа с электронной копией документа возможна только в читальном зале библиотеки


Найти похожие

4.
Pashkov, V. M..
    International medical law and its impact on the ukrainian health care legislation [Текст] / V. M. Pashkov, L. Udovyka, H. Dichko // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2018. - Vol. 71, Issue: 1 pt 2. - P. 201-205
   Перевод заглавия: Международное медицинское право и его влияние на законодательство Украины в области здравоохранения
УДК
ББК Р11

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: The Ukrainian state has an urgent necessity of rapid search for essentially new legal and organizational forms of the healthcare system, reform of the legal regulation of healthcare services provision. In the context of European integration, the advancement of the medical industry reform is closely related to consideration of international standards and norms of health care. The aim: To study the impact of international medical law on the Ukrainian health care legislation. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: International and Ukrainian regulations and documents on health care were used in the research. System and structural, functional and legal comparative methods as well as systematization, analysis and synthesis were determinative in the research process. RESULTS: Review: Systematization of international documents on health care was made. The major problems in the Ukrainian health care legislation were determined in terms of their conformity with the international legislative norms. The expediency of the Medical Code adoption was grounded and its structure was defined. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Most health care international acts are ratified by Ukraine and their provisions are implemented in the legislation. Simultaneously, there is a row of problems, which hinder the Ukrainian health care development and place obstacles in the way of European integration. To remove these obstacles, it is expedient to create a codified act - the Medical Code, which would systematize the provisions of the current medical laws and regulations and fill in the existing gaps in the legal regulation of health care.

Работа с электронной копией документа возможна только в читальном зале библиотеки
,
Текст - 0 байт
Текст

Найти похожие

5.
Pashkov, V. M..
    Ensuring right to organic food in public health system [Текст] / V. M. Pashkov, O. M. Batyhina, L. Leiba // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2018. - Vol. 71, Issue: 1 pt 2. - P. 226-229
   Перевод заглавия: Обеспечение права на органические продукты питания в системе общественного здравоохранения
УДК
ББК Р11

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: Human health directly depends on safety and quality of food. In turn, quality and safety of food directly depend on its production conditions and methods. There are two main food production methods: traditional and organic. Organic food production is considered safer and more beneficial for human health. Aim: to determine whether the organic food production method affects human health. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: international acts, data of international organizations and conclusions of scientists have been examined and used in the study. The article also summarizes information from scientific journals and monographs from a medical and legal point of view with scientific methods. This article is based on dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic and comprehensive research methods. The problems of effects of food production methods and conditions on human health have been analyzed within the framework of the system approach. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Food production methods and conditions ultimately affect the state and level of human health. The organic method of production activity has a positive effect on human health.

Работа с электронной копией документа возможна только в читальном зале библиотеки
,
Текст - 0 байт
Текст,
Текст - 0 байт
Текст

Найти похожие

6.
Baulin, Y. V..
    Risk in the performance of medical activities: medico-legal overview [Text] / Yu. V. Baulin, K. O. Pavshuk, I. A. Vyshnevska // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Iss. 12, cz. 2. - p. 2410-2415
   Перевод заглавия: Риск при выполнении медицинской деятельности: медико-правовой обзор
УДК
ББК Х623.211.84
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek201912203

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: The article analyzes the medical and legal analysis of the professional right to justified medical risk and the grounds for exclusion of their responsibility for the occurrence of negative consequences as a result. The aim:of the article is to review the legal regulation of medical risk at the international level and, based on that analysis, to define the concept of justified medical risk and to analyze its main features. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: International acts, legislation of European states, scientific developments, jurisprudence were analyzed, building on dialectical, comparative, analytical, formally logical, statistical, complex methods of scientific research and sociological method (questionnaire). RESULTS: Results: The survey found that most physicians understand some of the actions that a doctor takes to improve a patient's health, and believe that the risk begins with the identification of circumstances that may endanger the patient's life and health. The results made it possible to confirm that the medical risk is present in the practical activity of each of the doctors, and the main purpose is to save the life and health of the patient. The analysis of court convictions shows that due to insufficient regulation of risk, its onset and basic features, most of the concepts are evaluative, which leads to a lack of uniformity of jurisprudence on medical risk issues and the unlawful prosecution of doctors. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Based on the analysis of key signs of medical risk, it has been formulated that justified medical risk is the risky action of a doctor within the framework of normative acts on treatment, which are performed in order to protect the life and health of the patient, if the stated goal cannot be achieved by risk-free actions. The study also revealed trends in the use of justifiable risk by physicians in practice.

Текст - 0 байт
Текст, Работа с электронной копией документа возможна только в читальном зале библиотеки


Найти похожие

7.
Obolentsev, V. F..
    Information technology of verification of algorithmic of medical regulations [Текст] / V. F. Obolentsev, O. M. Hutsa, O. B. Demchenko // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Issue:12 cz 2. - P. 2427-2433
   Перевод заглавия: Информационные технологии верификации алгоритмов медицинского регулирования
УДК
ББК Х623.211.84 + Р
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek201912206

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: In the medical field, using of information-analytical technologies and expert systems is becoming increasingly common. Therefore, the problem of quality of normative acts (documents), which unify the standards of the newest methods of medical activity, becomes urgent. But, unfortunately, legal experts state that there is a problem of errors in regulations of different branches of rulemaking. A rulemaking error can be recognized as inconsistency of a text or a rule of law's content regarding its purpose. There are two types of legal errors: purely textual and substantive (algorithmic). The aim: The aim of the article is to demonstrate the possibilities of using information technology based on BPMN to display algorithms and identify algorithmic errors in regulations that adjust activities of health care professionals. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: It is used BPMN (Business Process Model And Notation) technology in the research. With its help, a logical-analytical check of algorithm scheme for treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding, provided in the normative document of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine "Unified Clinical Protocol of Primary, Secondary (specialized) and Tertiary (highly specialized) Medical Care. Abnormal Uterine Bleeding", approved by the order of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine on 13.04.2016, No. 353. Algorithmic errors in the scheme were checked using Microsoft Visio software. According to the results of the logical-analytical examination of the mentioned normative act's text, a scheme of algorithm for treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding in BPMN was constructed. RESULTS: Results: The use of the proposed BPMN-based information technology and Microsoft Visio software allows you to control the algorithmic nature of regulated medical practice processes and to detect errors, to create visual models of schematically regulated medical practice algorithms. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The proposed information technology, based on BPMN can be used to display algorithms and detect errors in regulatory acts that adjust activity of medical professionals.

Текст - 0 байт
Текст

Найти похожие

8.
Kaplina, O. V..
    Medical errors: patients' opinion, lawyers' standpoint, medical doctrine and practice of the european court of human rights [Текст] / O. V, Kaplina, S. L. Sharenko, N. Y. Shumylo // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Issue:12 cz 2. - P. 2416-2420
   Перевод заглавия: Медицинские ошибки: мнение пациентов, точка зрения адвоката, медицинская доктрина и практика Европейского суда по правам человека.
УДК
ББК Х623.211.84
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek201912204

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: The problem of medical errors is always relevant in medical literature and law. Meanwhile, it is understood diametrically opposite by doctors, patients, and lawyers. This has a negative impact on patients' trust in medical professionals, and sometimes leads to criminal prosecution for a so-called "medical error", which in fact is conscientious deception, not a crime, and should exclude criminal liability. The aim: The aim of this work is the illustration of diametrically opposed approaches to understanding the essence of the concept of "medical error" from patients', doctors', and lawyers' views that are often generated by subjective approaches and results in distrust between doctors and patients, medical professionals and lawyers. The aim of the article is also to realize the ECHR's approach to understanding the essence of a medical error and distinguishing it from the negligence that should lead to liability of the medical professionals. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: In this research a legal doctrine, scientific works, provisions of international legal acts, in particular, the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms were used, as well as the practice of the ECHR (12 relevant ECHR decisions), where the Court considered cases related to "medical errors" and formulated positive obligations of the state in the field of health care were analyzed. A complex set of general and special methods of cognition was used to achieve the aim, they are comparative legal method, systemic and structural method, methods of generalization, analysis and synthesis, sociological method, hermeneutical method, etc. RESULTS: Results: A survey of patients, medical professionals and lawyers conducted by the authors (300 persons), analysis of doctrinal approaches are illustrated the gap between the doctrinal approaches existing in the understanding of the essence of the "medical error" phenomenon and the perceptions of the medical services recipients, which indicates the need of understanding the essence of the phenomenon of medical error in order to increase the confidence in the medical profession, the inadmissibility of doctors liability for a medical error. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The research gave the authors a reason to conclude that both medical and legal sciences are still far from the unity of views on the concept of "medical error". Medical errors significantly affect the authority of a medical institution, a particular doctor, or the state as a whole, and have severe consequences for patients. An analysis of the medical literature and ECHR practices has led to the conclusion that a medical error occurs when it is possible to completely exclude the guilt of medical professionals in the form of intent or negligence. In case of a medical error the criminal liability of the doctor is excluded.

Текст - 0 байт
Текст, Работа с электронной копией документа возможна только в читальном зале библиотеки


Найти похожие

9.
Pashkov, V. M..
    Enforceability of non-compete agreements in medical practice: between law and ethics [Текст] / V. M. Pashkov, A. O. Harkusha // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Issue: 12 cz 2. - P. 2421-2426
   Перевод заглавия: Возможность применения неконкурентных соглашений в медицинской практике: между законом и этикой.
УДК
ББК Х623.211.84
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek201912205

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: The core of physician's non-compete agreements problematics lies in complex system of controversial interests, rights and goals of subjects involved. On the one hand non-compete restrictions and their enforceability is an obvious part of employer's legitimate business interest based on the freedom of contract, on the other - free unrestricted market, preventing of monopolization, availability of medical assistance and healthcare, right to choose a doctor are social standards and thus - a part of public interest, in addition to this - non-compete restrictions impact physician's right to work. Balance between these components is pretty sensitive and hard to achieve. We can find enforceability of physician's non-compete provisions in different types of relations: employment contracts, partnership agreements, sale of medical practice. But complexity of mixing law, ethical, social issues along with different approaches of legal regulations rises the relevance of research. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Material and methods: This study is based on German, British, Spain, Swiss, USA regulation acts, scientific researches and opinions of progressive-minded people in this sphere. The article is based on dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic and comprehensive methods. RESULTS: Results: Non-compete agreements may have social benefits in some situations: serve as an instrument to protect trade secrets thus stimulate innovation; reducing of worker's exit probability could increase quality of medical services due to training of employees etc. But also, there are some serious risks to employee, to employer and to society as a whole. Analyzing the sense of non-compete clause in general we can assume that it includes seven main points: the subject; the form; the time; the territory; the scope and type of restrictions; "buy out" of the clause and the compensation. These characteristics are the core of non-compete clause, and, taking into account the principle of freedom in terms of agreement conclusion, it is up to law enforcement practice to determine minimal and maximal limits of such restrictions. US legal concept is clearly based on implementing of legally prescribed restrictions for non-compete with physicians (along with other categories). European practice being pretty similar in view on what non-compete agreement is and what principles it is based on however is obviously different in approach chosen because of absence of special legal provisions for physicians' non-compete regulation. CONCLUSION: Conclusion: Lack of legal regulation and law enforcement practice in this sphere worldwide is obvious, so the starting point in resolving of physician's non-compete enforceability issue will be choosing of suitable concept. Analyzing of proposed concepts, we came to the conclusion that the most perspective will be an approach of specification and clarification of "reasonability" meaning in terms of evaluation physicians' non-compete agreement validity and their impact on public interest.

Текст - 0 байт
Текст

Найти похожие

10.
Pashkov, V. .
    Medical device software: defining key term [Текст] / V. Pashkov, N. Gutorova, A. Harkusha // Wiadomości Lekarskie. - 2016. - Tom LXIX, nr 6. - P. 813-817
   Перевод заглавия: Медицинское программное обеспечение устройства: определение ключевых терминов.
УДК
ББК Р

Аннотация: INTRODUCTION: one of the areas of significant growth in medical devices has been the role of software - as an integral component of a medical device, as a standalone device and more recently as applications on mobile devices. The risk related to a malfunction of the standalone software used within healthcare is in itself not a criterion for its qualification or not as a medical device. It is therefore, necessary to clarify some criteria for the qualification of stand-alone software as medical devices Materials and methods: Ukrainian, European Union, United States of America legislation, Guidelines developed by European Commission and Food and Drug Administration's, recommendations represented by international voluntary group and scientific works. This article is based on dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic and comprehensive research methods. CONCLUSION: the legal regulation of software which is used for medical purpose in Ukraine limited to one definition. In European Union and United States of America were developed and applying special guidelines that help developers, manufactures and end users to difference software on types standing on medical purpose criteria. Software becomes more and more incorporated into medical devices. Developers and manufacturers may not have initially appreciated potential risks to patients and users such situation could have dangerous results for patients or users. It is necessary to develop and adopt the legislation that will intend to define the criteria for the qualification of medical device software and the application of the classification criteria to such software, provide some illustrative examples and step by step recommendations to qualify software as medical device.

Работа с электронной копией документа возможна только в читальном зале библиотеки
,
Текст - 0 байт
Текст

Найти похожие

 1-10    11-17 
 

Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава