Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Sannikov, D. V..
    Problems of Land Legislation of Ukraine and European Union Integration [Текст] / D. V. Sannikov // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2017. - Vol. 20, Special Issue 1
   Перевод заглавия: Проблемы земельного законодательства Украины и интеграции Европейского Союза
ББК П

Аннотация: Regulatory acts of the European Union play a significant role in regulating land relations in the EU member states. Thus, according to the draft Treaty on the Introduction of the Constitution for Europe (2003/C169/01), adopted by the consensus of the European Convention on June 13 and July 10, 2003, the Council of Ministers unanimously adopts European laws, European framework laws, implements land use measures, excluding the organization of waste collection and disposal (Sulyagina, 2012; Kokanovska, 2016). According to Art. 51 of the Agreement on Partnership and Cooperation between Ukraine and the European Union (EU) and Member States of June 14, 1994, Ukraine has undertaken to take measures to gradually bring national legislation into line with the legislation of the European Community, that is, to adapt national legislation to the EU legislation requirements. Among the spheres of adaptation there is, in particular, the institution of legal responsibility as an important way of protecting the environment, including lands, as follows from the provisions of the Law of Ukraine "On the State Program for Adaptation of Ukrainian Legislation to the Legislation of the European Union" of March 18, 2004. The implementation of the course on the European integration necessitates the adaptation of the national land legislation to the EU requirements. According to Art. 51 of the Agreement on Partnership and Cooperation between Ukraine and the European Union (EU) and Member States (Agreement on partnership and cooperation between Ukraine and the European Communities…, 1994) an important condition for strengthening economic ties between Ukraine and the Community is the convergence of the existing and future legislation of Ukraine with Community legislation. Ukraine will take measures to ensure the gradual harmonization of legislation with the legislation of the Community. Adaptation of land legislation is the process of bringing the laws of Ukraine and other regulatory legal acts that are sources of land law of Ukraine, as well as the step-by-step adoption and implementation of Ukrainian regulations, developed in accordance with EU legislation, conformably with the acquis communautaire. Acquis communautaire (acquis) the legal system of the European Union, which includes, but is not limited to, acts of European Union legislation adopted within the framework of the European Community, the Common Foreign and Security Policy and the Co-operation in the Field of Justice and Home Affairs. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account that in the EU operates the principle of the EU rule of law over national law, which found its confirmation in the decisions of the Court of Justice of the EU. Thus, in the judgments of the Court of Justice of the European Communities in case 26/62, Algemene Transporten Expeditie Ondernemingvan Gend v. Nederlandse Administratieder Belastingen, in case 6/64, Flaminio Costa v. ENEL and in case Variola v. S. P. Administatione Italianadelle Finanze there is entrenched: • The principle of priority of EU law over the national law of member states (Supremacy of European law principle). • The principle of direct application of EU law (the principle of direct application of EU law). The scale of the influence of EU law is evidenced by the fact that approximately 80% of laws and other legal acts in the economic and social spheres that in the past belonged to the competence of states are produced by Union bodies and are unified for all its members (Magnovsky, 2005). The purpose of adapting the land legislation of Ukraine to the EU legislation is to achieve compliance with the legal system of the country acquis communautaire, taking into account the criteria set by the European Union to the states that intend to join it. The development of Ukrainian legislation in the direction of its approximation to the legislation of the European Union is a priority component of the process of Ukraine's integration to the European Union, which in turn is a priority direction of Ukrainian foreign policy.

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2.
Yaroshenko, O. M.
    Commercial secret as an object of labour relations: Foreign and international experience [Текст] / O. M. Yaroshenko, O. V. Moskalenko, A. M. Sliusar, N. M. Vapnyarchuk // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2018. - Vol. 21, Issue 1. - 10 p.
   Перевод заглавия: Коммерческая тайна как объект трудовых отношений: зарубежный и международный опыт
ББК Х937

Аннотация: Due to the insufficient level of regulation of the institute of commercial secrets in Ukrainian legislation, the article attempts to study foreign and international experience in the context of this issue. In particular, labor laws of some countries, as well as a series of international agreements and directives were examined; their main statements, advantages and disadvantages were defined. Based on collected and analyzed data, the authors outlined directions of adapting Ukrainian legislation to the highest standards of the EU, as well as developed recommendations for amending the Labor Code of Ukraine, paying special attention to the obligations of the employee in preserving commercial secrets. The suggestion was made to adopt at the enterprise level a local normative act that would determine the list of information constituting a commercial secret and would reflect the procedure for its use, storage and distribution, as well as the responsibility of employees for its unauthorized distribution-the Commercial Secrets Regulation.

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3.
Nastyuk, V. .
    The peculiarities of legal protection of inventions in the area of biotechnologies: The european experience [Text] / V. Nastyuk, A. Krakovska, M. Utkina, I. Slovska, R. Shapoval // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2019. - Vol. 22, Iss. 6. - p. 1-7
   Перевод заглавия: Особенности правовой охраны изобретений в области биотехнологий: европейский опыт
ББК Х623.225

Аннотация: The authors researched the peculiarities of the legal protection of inventions in the field of biotechnologies based on the legislation of European countries and Ukraine. They determined the legal framework regarding the legal protection of biotechnologies at the international level. They identified the fundamentals related to the peculiarities of judicial control and protection of biotechnological inventions in the European countries (Germany, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy) and the resolution of these issues at the legislative level in Ukraine. Particular attention was put to the provisions of Directive 98/44/EC of the European Parliament and the Council on the legal protection of biotechnological inventions. One determined the content of the rules of the current patent legislation in Ukraine, which regulates the protection of biotechnological inventions, and highlighted the key aspects of the Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union in the context of the conducted research. The authors provided a systematic overview of the main requirements applied to the biotechnological innovations to determine their patentability. The main problematic aspects of the Directive 98/44/EC were highlighted based on the research findings. They lead to an ambiguous interpretation of the document's rules and the existence of considerable differences in the patent legislation available in the member countries of the European Union. ©

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4.
Chyzhmar, Y.
    State employment service: European approaches to providing electronic services [Text] / Y. Chyzhmar, K. Rezvorovich, R. Orlovskyi, K. Kysylova, K. Buhaichuk // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2019. - Vol. 22, Iss. 6. - p. 1-7
   Перевод заглавия: Государственная служба занятости: европейские подходы к предоставлению электронных услуг
ББК Х627.03

Аннотация: The article covers issues related to provision of electronic services by state employment agencies to citizens and employers regarding employment and recruitment. In particular, peculiarities of online services implementation by workforce development agencies in different countries, such as Germany, France and Spain, were investigated. It also reveals the essence of the worldwide renowned indices EGDI and EPI, which determine the level of electronic government in any country in the world and provide relevant data of the last report on the level of e-government among the states. The content of the norms of the current Ukrainian legislation covering e-government issues, as well as modernization and development of the State Employment Service, including provision of innovative electronic services to the public and business is revealed. Main advantages of electronic services provided for jobseekers and employers by employment agencies of different countries are outlined. As a result of the undertaken analysis of contemporary approaches to provision of electronic services by employment agencies of foreign countries the possibility of introducing online services aimed at improving quality and minimizing time for customer service are suggested.

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5.
Kravchenko, I.
    On special features of implementation of state export control over international transfer of goods [Text] / I. Kravchenko, Т. Chernadchuk, К. Izbash, Y. Podorozhnii, S. Melnyk // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2019. - Vol. 22, Iss. 5. - p. 1-6
   Перевод заглавия: Об особенностях осуществления государственного экспортного контроля за международными перевозками товаров
ББК Х621.165.2

Аннотация: The article investigates the special features of state control over international transfer of special-purpose and dual-use goods. It was established what international organizations was created in the international community to determine the principles of control over international transfer of special-purpose and dual-use goods, as well as the question of Ukraine's joining the circle of member-states of such organizations. The structure of the system of export control bodies in Ukraine was defined, as well as the main powers of the State Service of Export Control of Ukraine in the sphere of control over international transfer of goods. The essence and the concept of goods over which international transfer state export control is carried out in accordance with the Ukrainian legislation were revealed, as well as special aspects of the procedure of state control over their international transfer.

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6.
Shepitko, V.
    Some aspects of foreign experience in combating human trafficking [Text] / V. Shepitko, V. Tishchenko, M. Shepitko, K. Marysiuk, V.Sychova // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2019. - Vol. 22, Iss. 5. - p. 1-8
   Перевод заглавия: Некоторые аспекты зарубежного опыта в борьбе с торговлей людьми
ББК Х629.431.3

Аннотация: Description: The purpose of the article is to summarize the positive foreign experience of the countries presenting the most optimal means and directions of combating human trafficking. The subject of the article is to study some aspects of foreign experience in combating human trafficking with further implementation in Ukrainian legislation. Methodology: The methodological basis of the study is dialectical-materialistic and formal-logical methods of scientific knowledge of social and legal phenomena and general scientific and special methods based on them. This allowed researching the problem of the unity of its social content and legal form. The comparative legal and formal legal methods were used during the analysis of the norms of the current Criminal Procedural Law of Ukraine and other foreign States. The method of formal logic made it possible to examine the essence of human trafficking in detail, as well as to outline the tactical tasks of law enforcement agencies to overcome this negative phenomenon. The statistical method helped to identify omissions in both organizational and tactical support in combating human trafficking. Based on the integrated syntheses approach some conclusions and suggestions on the topic of the study were formulated. Based on the results of the study the authors suggested a vision of the strategy, ways and mechanisms of combating human trafficking in Ukraine through the introduction of European best practices. Practical implications: The prospective direction of effective investigation of such offenses, developed by foreign scientists, is the introduction of the Information Center on Women Trafficking, which formulates recommendations for the improvement the fight against human trafficking, as well as introduction of special educational and training programs in the activities of law enforcement agencies. Value/originality: The methodology of preparation and conducting of trainings for employees of units on counteraction to human trafficking (USA-Association of the State Agency for Criminal Investigation (ASCIA), Germany) has been analyzed. On the basis of the foreign experience, the main directions of combating human trafficking have been formulated and proposed

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7.
Cherniavskyi, S. S.
    International cooperation in the field of fighting crime: Directions, levels and forms of realization [Text] / S. S. Cherniavskyi, B. M. Holovkin, Y. M. Chornous, V. Y. Bodnar, I. V. Zhuk // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2019. - Vol. 22, Iss. 3. - 10 p.
   Перевод заглавия: Международное сотрудничество в сфере борьбы с преступностью: направления, уровни и формы реализации
ББК Х916.8 + Х628.32

Аннотация: Purpose: The article is devoted to the research of the issue of the international cooperation between law enforcement agencies of the States and international organizations in the area of combating crime and characterization of directions, levels and forms of its implementation. Methodology: The research methodology is based on the results of scientific studies of national (Ukrainian), and European scientists on the issues of the international cooperation in the area of combating crime. The methodological basis of the study is a set of general and special methods of scientific knowledge, such as comparative, statistical, systems analysis, historical and legal, systemically and structural methods. Results: The study allowed determining the directions of international cooperation in the area of crime control, such as the enshrinement of international unlawfulness of crimes; formation of international standards of human rights and freedoms; conclusion of international treaties; investigation of manifestations of international crime; research activity. The levels of international cooperation in the area of crime control such as level of bilateral cooperation and cooperation at the regional and global levels are defined. The forms of international cooperation in the area of combating crime are: international legal assistance, extradition of a person suspected in committing a crime, adoption of criminal proceedings; transfer of convicted to imprisonment for the further execution of a punishment; international search; ensuring the rights and freedoms of citizens during criminal proceedings in another State; information exchange.

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8.
Lapkin, A. V..
    Compensation for damage caused by offences as the way of protection of victims' rights (On the example of Ukraine): The economic and legal aspects [Text] / A. V. Lapkin, V. Maryniv, Yevtieieva, D., Stolitnii, A., Borovyk, A. // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2019. - Vol. 22, Iss. 3. - 10 P.
   Перевод заглавия: Компенсация ущерба, причиненного правонарушениями как способ защиты прав потерпевших (на примере Украины): экономико-правовые аспекты
ББК Х629.310

Аннотация: Purpose: The article is devoted to the economic and legal aspects of compensation for damage caused by an offense using an example of Ukraine. The purpose of this scientific article is to determine the main ways and mechanisms of compensation to the victim of damage caused by an offense, as well as to find promising avenues for increasing the economic effect of such compensation. Methodology: The research methodology is based on the results of scientific studies of national (Ukrainian), and European scientists on the issues of compensation for damage caused by an offense. To substantiate the completeness and reliability of their own results, the authors used the method of dialectics, method of scientific synthesis and analysis, economic and legal modeling method, comparison method, method of forecasting and others. Results: The study allowed comparing different ways of compensation for damage caused by an offense, including voluntary and compulsory compensation based on a review of international standards, current legislation of Ukraine and some draft laws. As part of compulsory compensation the compensation for damage caused by an offense by means of a civil claim in criminal proceedings, as well as compensation for such damage at the state’s expense were studied. Positive and negative aspects of each of the means of compensation for damage caused by an offense were analyzed. The obtained results shows that positive social and economic effect will have the model in which the state will guarantee victims full and timely compensation of damage caused by an offense by combining various means of compensation. This article draws a conclusion that the principle of compulsory compensation to the victim of damage caused by an offense should be incorporated into legislation, which will reflect the obligation of the State to provide full compensation for damage in each case of committing an offense.

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9.
Skrypniuk, O. V.
    Criteria and basic signs of the lawful protection of the person's interests from socially dangerous encroachment as a factor, which excludes criminality of an act: International experience [Текст] / O. V. Skrypniuk, B. M. Holovkin, V. I. Vasylynchuk, O. S. Oliinyk, M. A. Rubashchenko // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2019. - Vol. 22, Iss. 4. - p. 1-12
   Перевод заглавия: Критерии и основные признаки законной защиты интересов человека от социально опасного посягательства как фактора, исключающего преступность деяния: международный опыт
ББК Х88 + Х628.1
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/bjes-2019-0020

Аннотация: Article is focused on study of one of the circumstances, which prevent penal responsibility. In this case the discussion will deal with the protection of the legally protected interests from the publicly dangerous encroachments, with the lawful defense, justifiable defense, and self-defense. The authors examined the issues, concerning the objects, which are subject to protection, its boundaries, lawfulness, and criteria. The features of the presented issues are also investigated based on the example of the standards of the countries of post-Soviet space, Great Britain, USA, France, Czech Republic and other countries of the European Union. Based on the study the authors have formulated the proposals, which regarding the improvement of quite conceptual apparatus and standards, which regulate the sphere of criminal-lawful relations in question.

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10.
Horbachov, O. .
    Combating Organized Ethnic Crime: Theoretical And Applied Problems [Текст] / O. Horbachov, I. Nazarenko, O. Nazarenko, M. Stashchak, V. Shendryk // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2020. - Vol. 23, Issue 6. - P. 1-6
   Перевод заглавия: Борьба с организованной этнической преступностью: теоретические и прикладные проблемы
УДК

Аннотация: Description: The aim of the article is to study theoretical and applied problems of the fight against organized ethnic crime. The Subject of Study. The subject of research is theoretical and applied problems of the fight against organized ethnic crime. Methodology. Taking into account the specifics of the topic, purpose and objectives of the study, the following methods are used: dialectical method; the method of analysis and synthesis; system and structural method; formal method; dogmatic method; sociological method. Results of the Study. The current state of ethnic crime in Ukraine is analyzed. The structure of modern and outdated organized criminal groups is investigated. The peculiarities of combating the manifestations of ethnic crime in the territory of Ukraine are examined. Practical Implications. The most common problems, both in the context of procedural consolidation and in proving guilt in proceedings involving ethnic groups are identified. Value/Originality. The value of this scientific research is that law enforcement agencies that deal with organized groups and criminal organizations that are formed on an ethnic basis, have an opportunity to get a comprehensive picture of this negative phenomenon

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава