Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Shevchuk, O.
    Implementation of drug addicts right to health protection (separate aspects) [Текст] / O. M. Shevchuk, O. Rzhevska, O. Korop, L. Pyliuha // Georgian medical news. - 2018. - Issue: 276. - P. 166-172
   Перевод заглавия: Осуществление права наркомана на защиту здоровья (отдельные аспекты)
УДК
ББК Р

Аннотация: The purpose of the research is to analyze specific problems of the realization of the right to protect the health of people who take narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances. To achieve this goal, statistics have been analyzed on the number of people using narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances (including drug-addicted children) placed on medical records and the number of their applications for medical care. It has been found out that people in this category often face a denial of medical care that causes extremely strong physical and mental suffering. The analysis of the understanding of the legal design of the right to health care in the scientific literature, national legislation and international legal documents was made. State institutions and local authorities providing the right to health care of people taking narcotic or psychotropic drugs are singled out. The absence of grounds for restricting the right to protect the health of people who take narcotic or psychotropic drugs who are not registered is justified. In the course of the research, it was found out that people who take narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances are more likely than other patients to need medical assistance and, when requesting the right to health care, face a number of problems that require immediate solution: incomplete provision of quality free medical care; unimplementation of rehabilitation programs for such categories of patients; the lack of the right of children who take narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances to make their own decisions at the age of 14 and apply to public health institutions for the treatment of drug addiction; violations of the continuity of SMT programs and their absence in penal institutions for drug dependent people. It was proposed to introduce a number of changes in the relevant normative legal acts.

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2.
Bodnya, K.
    Итеративный подход к ценообразованию на лабораторные услуги при предоставлении медицинской помощи (копропротозооскопическое обследование на лямблиоз) [Текст] = The iterative approach to pricing laboratory services for the provision of medical aid (coproprocycosophical examination on lyambliosis) / K. Bodnya, O. Marchenko, L. S. Shevchenko, I. Bodnya // Georgian medical news. - 2018. - No 11, Issue: 284. - С. 136-140
ББК Р11

Аннотация: Целью исследования было обоснование теоретических и методических принципов ценообразования на лабораторные услуги при диагностике иардиаз с учетом их повторяемости и особенностей паразитарных методов исследования. Анализируются методы лабораторных исследований заболеваний десен нативного мазка, обработанных раствором Люлола, и эфир-формалинового обогащения по критериям их качества и эффективности. На основании изучения эффективности первого и повторного анализов обоснован вывод об итеративном характере лабораторных исследований ишемической болезни сердца и эффективности использования итеративного подхода к определению цен на лабораторные услуги. Анализируются подходы к ценообразованию в лабораториях, предоставляющих диагностические услуги по диагностике ишемической болезни сердца в Украине. Обоснована необходимость применения ценовой траектории для лабораторной диагностики лямблиоза на основе множественности исследований (интерактивный подход) и определения минимального и максимального ценовых уровней (минимаксный подход). Определены и охарактеризованы основные факторы ценообразования для лабораторной диагностики иардиоза: итерационные исследования, экономическая эффективность, социальная ценность, ценность для пациента, конкурентоспособность и репутация.

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3.
Shevchuk, O. .
    Legal regulation of procurement of narcotic drugs in Ukraine with involvement of international specialized organizations [Text] / O. Shevchuk, V. Shevchuk, V. Zuy, O. Chub // Georgian medical news. - 2018. - № 11, Issue: 284. - P. 143-149
   Перевод заглавия: Правовое регулирование закупок наркотических препаратов в украине с участием международных специализированных организаций
ББК Х623.211.84

Аннотация: The purpose of the study is to analyze specific problems of legal regulation of the procurement of narcotic drugs in Ukraine with the involvement of international specialized organizations. To achieve this goal, statistics have been analyzed concerning the number of people who receive narcotic drugs for the SMT program, the number of their treatment applications, the quantity of drugs purchased for them from the state budget. It is proposed to divide the regulatory legal acts regulating the purchase of narcotic drugs, general and special, and analyze them. The understanding of legal constructions "state procurement" and "public procurement" in scientific literature, national legislation and international legal documents is analyzed. Two groups of subjects of legal relations in the field of procurement of narcotic drugs with the involvement of international specialized organizations have been distinguished out. In the course of the study, a number of problems have been identified that require urgent solutions: insufficient budget financing of drug provision for SMT programs; absence of control over the use of methadone and buprenorphine for SMT programs at the legislative level, as well as the differentiation of the terms "narcotic drugs", "psychotropic substances" and "drugs containing narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and precursors"; absence of the price of the drug in the selection criteria of international organizations, the lack of economic competition in this field, existence of prepayment for SMT drugs for more than one year, which affects the efficiency of using budgetary funds. It is proposed to make a number of changes to the relevant legal acts.

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4.
Danshyn, M.
    Ятрогенные преступления: вопросы методики исследования [Текст] = Iatrogenic crimes: issues of the investigation technique / M. Danshyn, O. Bezpalova, M. Kostenko, S. Denysov, T. Denysova // Georgian medical news. - 2019. - Iss. 290. - p. 163-170
ББК Х628.111.620

Аннотация: The objective of the article is to define the concept of iatrogenic crimes, the specifics of their forensic characteristics, the circumstances to be established and studied, and the development of tactics for the main investigative actions. To achieve this objective, the authors have used general scientific and special methods of cognition, chosen according to the objective of the paper. So, the circumstances to be established and studied during the investigation of cases involving iatrogenic crimes have been determined with the help of the method of legal analysis. The statistical method has been used to determine the tactics of the main investigative actions, to identify problem aspects faced by investigators or operative officers during the investigation of crimes on the commission of a negligent crime in the provision of medical assistance or improper performance of professional duties by medical employees or pharmacists. The carried out study made it possible to formulate a forensic characteristic of iatrogenic crimes, to determine and analyze the stages of the process of providing medical care to a patient, as a result of which the patient had or developed iatrogeny, to pay attention to specific features of the interrogation of victims, witnesses and suspects. The authors have highlighted some aspects of the problem of identifying and solving iatrogenic crimes faced by law enforcement agencies. For this purpose, the interviewing of certain groups of investigators and operative officers of the police and security service in Kharkiv region has been conducted. This made it possible to identify problematic issues faced by investigators or operative officers during the investigation of crimes on the commission of a careless crime while providing medical assistance or improper performance of professional duties by medical employees or pharmacists and to suggest the ways to solve them.

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5.
Бодня, Е. И.
    Многофакторная модель финансирования профилактики и лечения дирофиляриоза (основные принципы и показатели эффективности) [Электронный ресурс] = Multi-factor model of financing prevention and treatment of dirophilariosis (basic principles and indicators of efficiency) / Е. И. Бодня, О. С. Марченко, Л. С. Шевченко, Л. И. Скорик, И. П. Бодня // Georgian medical news. - 2019. - No 10 (295). - P. 164-170
УДК
ББК У01
РУБ PubMed:31804221

Аннотация: The aim of the study was to substantiate the effectiveness and feasibility of the practical application of the multifactorial model of financing the prevention and treatment of dirofilariasis, its principles and methodological approaches. The basic principles of the multifactor model - an integrated approach, a combination of public and private financing, ensuring continuity of financing, discreteness of expenses; methodology for determining the effectiveness of the use of financial resources on the calculation of the return on costs for the prevention and treatment of dirofilariasis were justified. The effectiveness of local budget spending on the treatment of territories of the Kharkov region from mosquitoes on the base on the proposed principles and methodology was analyzed. As a result of the study, it has been proven the limited budgetary funds do not allow the implementation of long-term comprehensive programs for the prevention and treatment of dirofilariasis. The use of a multifactorial model of financing will allow overcoming budgetary constraints, significantly increasing the financial resources of the fight against dirofilariasis, optimizing the expenditures of state and local budgets, and ensuring targeted use of funds from the state, territorial communities, enterprises and the population.

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6.
Shevchuk, O.
    Realization of the human right to palliative care in Ukraine: problems and legal issues (review) [Текст] / O. Shevchuk, V. Trofymenko, V. Martynovskyi, G. Goncharenko, D. Zatenatskyi // Georgian medical news. - 2019. - Issue: 289. - P. 168-173
   Перевод заглавия: Реализация права человека на паллиативный уход в Украине: проблемы и правовые вопросы (обзор)
УДК
ББК Р + Х621.154 + Х811.4 + Х916.7 + Ю665

Аннотация: The aim of the study is to analyze individual legal problems of the implementation of the human right to palliative care. To achieve this goal, statistical data on the number of palliative patients, their access to medical services were analyzed. The absence of reasons for limiting the patient's right to receive palliative care, as such a right is a fundamental human right, is substantiated. An analysis of the understanding of the legal construction of "palliative care" in the scientific literature, national and international legal documents was carried out. It was revealed that the terms "hospice care", "end-of-life-care", "respite care" are components of a precise definition - "palliative care". Two groups of subjects that ensure the human right to this type of medical care are identified, their powers are indicated. In the course of the research it was established that palliative patients, more often than other patients, need medical care, including children. This category of patients faces the following problems: incomplete providing of high-quality free medical palliative care; insufficient number of palliative and hospice departments for such patients; palliative care does not meet international standards (logistical support for palliative departments, there are no specialists of a multidisciplinary team); there is no special training for medical personnel working with incurable patients; painkillers (non-narcotic and narcotic) drugs for relieving pain syndrome of such patients are not provided in full volume; there is no cooperation of state authorities in the field of palliative care with public and charitable organizations; palliative patients do not have access to free legal services (pensions, inheritance).

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7.
Бодня, Е. И.
    Сравнительный анализ себестоимости лечения эхинококкоза терапевтическим и хирургическим методами (методология "step-down") [Электронный ресурс] = Comparative analysis of the cost of treatment of echinococcosis by therapeutic and surgical methods (based on the step-down methodology) / Е. И. Бодня, О. С. Марченко, Л. С. Шевченко, Т. А. Велиева, И. П. Бодня, Т. И. Навет // Georgian medical news. - 2019. - № 5 (290). - P. 107-116
УДК
ББК У01

Аннотация: The aim of the study was to carry out a comparative economic analysis of the costs of therapeutic and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis based on the developed methodological approaches and principles for calculating the cost of complex medical services in accordance with the step-down methodology. The model for calculating the cost of complex medical services for the treatment of echinococcosis was justified. The sum of costs of outpatient and inpatient units that directly provide medical care (direct costs) to the costs of support centers (indirect costs) was adjusted, which among simple medical services based on the chosen criterion were distributed. Calculation of costing items out on the basis of the direct-cost costing method was carried. Based on the proposed model, a comparative analysis of the cost of treatment of liver echinococcosis using therapeutic and surgical methods was carried out. As a result of the study, it was proved that the therapeutic method is less expensive than the surgical method. This is the basis to recommend it for wider use in medical practice, especially in cases when there is a problem of choosing the method of treatment of echinococcosis. Cost optimization is facilitated by a combination of surgical intervention and therapeutic treatment.

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8.
Yevtieieva, D. P..
    Puberty vs age: on the issue of a warning sign of a victim of non-violent intercourse with a minor [Text] / D. Yevtieieva, A. V. Lapkin, V. Maryniv // Georgian medical news. - 2019. - Iss. 291. - P. 145-150
   Перевод заглавия: Половая зрелость: по вопросу о предупредительном знаке жертвы ненасильственного общения с несовершеннолетним
ББК Х628.301

Аннотация: The purpose of the study was to identify the most optimal sign of a victim of non-violent sexual intercourse with a minor based on the analysis of approaches to the definition of such a sign in the criminal legislation of different countries, as well as the doctrinal provisions of medicine and jurisprudence. In the process of research, such methods of scientific knowledge were used as: a dialectical approach, a comparative law method, general logical methods (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, generalization), as well as a dogmatic method. The study of criminal legislation of a number of foreign countries and proposals expressed in criminal law science allowed to identify the main approaches to the definition of the sign of a victim, the presence or absence of which should have criminal law significance for qualifying the act as non-violent sexual intercourse with a minor. Such approaches are: 1) the age approach, according to which a person who has not attained a certain age is recognized as a victim; 2) the medical-physiological approach, which involves reaching a victim of puberty; 3) the mixed approaches: a) cumulative, providing for a person to reach puberty and a certain age; b) alternative, providing for a person to reach puberty or a certain age. The advantages and disadvantages of each approach are analyzed. It was concluded that there is no universal approach to determining the most optimal sign of a victim of non-violent sexual intercourse with a minor, since all the considered approaches have both advantages and disadvantages. A legislator in each particular state should independently determine which approach to use, the age of sexual consent to establish, taking into account the peculiarities of the mentality, traditions, culture, priorities of criminal law protection. Moreover, when choosing an age or one of the mixed approaches, it would be advisable to raise the issue of differentiating the age of sexual consent of boys and girls.

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9.
Tavolzhanska, Y.
    Severe pain and suffering as effects of torture: detection in medical and legal practice [Text] / Y. Tavolzhanska, S. Grynchak, V. Pcholkin, O. Fedosova // Georgian medical news. - 2020. - Iss. 307. - Р. 185-193
   Перевод заглавия: Сильная боль и страдания в последствиях пыток: обнаружение в медицинской и юридической практике
РУБ PubMed: 33270602

Аннотация: The aim of the study is to identify the features and to determine the relationship between medical and legal (investigative & judicial) practice on detection of the torture effects. It is emphasized that the paper is a continuation of the thesis study on the criminal law problems of torture, which were prepared by the Department of Criminal Law No. 1, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Kharkiv, Ukraine. During the preparation of this article, the following material were used: the publications issued by the centers for rehabilitation of torture victims, specialized medical journals, manuals for physicians, publications by the IASP and the Ukrainian Association for the Study of Pain, explanations by leading specialists of Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine, UN reports, OHCHR official explanations, international treaties on prohibition of torture, criminal codes of post-Soviet countries. The empirical basis of the study was provided by 41 final decisions of the court on torture cases of taken since 2014 till 2019. To achieve the aim of the study the analysis and induction methods, as well as statistical and systemic methods were applied. According to the results of the study, it is concluded that only the joint medical and legal detection of severe pain and suffering is the key to the correct solution of the issue of presence or absence of the torture effects. It is noted that neither medical nor law enforcement assessments are self-sufficient and require addition of the mutual contexts. Attention is drawn to the fact that development of the guidelines on the joint medical and legal detection of severe pain and suffering is one of the main tasks for the scientific community. It is proved that the peculiarity of medical practice on detecting the effects of torture consist of is the need to determine both statutory (severe pain and suffering) and "remote" (physical, psychosomatic and mental) effects of this crime. The reasonable arguments are put forward that the specificity of legal (investigative & judicial) practice in detection of severe pain and suffering (as effects of torture) is associated with the need to use a wide range of tools: scientific and legal methods used for determination of severe pain and suffering, medical reports on intensity of pain and suffering, medical documentation on fixation of "remote" effects of torture, reports on forensic, psychological and psychiatric examinations, testimonies and protocols of interrogation of the victim and witnesses, protocols of inspection of crime-committing scene, search, investigative experiment, inspection of material evidence, etc.

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10.
Korcheva, T.
    Врачебная тайна: медицинский, уголовно-процессуальный и философско-правовой аспекты ее разглашения (обзор) [Text] = Medical privacy: medical, criminally-remedial and the philosopho-legal aspects of its disclosure (review) / T. Korcheva, E. Nevelskaia-Hordeeva, D. Voitenko // Georgian medical news. - 2020. - Issue:306. - P. 166-171
УДК
ББК Х623.211.84

Аннотация: The purpose of the study is to determine the subject of "medical secrecy", to characterize the subjects who are obliged to keep secret information that is the subject of medical secrecy and, based on the results of this study, to make author's proposals to clarify the name for confidential medical information in legislation in the field of medicine in the field of medicine, criminal and criminal procedural legislation. The article explores issues related to the right of every person to the confidentiality of medical information, which is legally defined as "medical privacy". Based on the analysis of international legal acts, decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, the legislation of Ukraine and Georgia on the researched subject, using the foundations of the philosophy of law, carried out a comprehensive study of the concept of "medical confidentiality", defined entities following their professional and career responsibilities, must keep it. In the given article were used such scientific methods as logical, system-structural, comparative-legal, analysis, synthesis. Based on the research, the authors make several proposals for improving certain norms governing medical activities, namely, changes to the wording of Article 40 of the Law of Ukraine "Fundamentals of Ukrainian Legislation on Health Protection", Article 145 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine and Article 65 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава