Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Sannikov, D. .
    Agricultural Land Use in Ukraine: Ensuring and Implementing the Right to a Safe Environment [Текст] / D. Sannikov, V. Kovtun, M. Kovtun, T. Terekhova, K. Ohanova // Scientific Horizons. - 2021. - Vol. 24, Iss. 9. - P. 86-92
   Перевод заглавия: Використання сільськогосподарських земель в Україні: забезпечення та реалізація права на безпечне довкілля
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.48077/scihor.24(9).2021.86-92

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2.
Pukala, R.
    Usage of E-Тechnologies to enhance infocommunication in financing innovation [Text] / R. Pukala, S. Hlibko, Vnukova N., Davidenko D. // IEEE International Scientific-Practical Conference: Problems of Infocommunications Science and Technology, PIC S and T 2019 - Proceedings. - 2019. - p. 157-160
   Перевод заглавия: Использование электронных технологий для улучшения инфокоммуникаций в финансировании инноваций
ББК Х623.92

Аннотация: The article deals with the actual issues of choosing the best way to finance innovation in the application of e-technology for improving the level of communication in the provision of educational services. The criteria of this choice are proposed and an expert evaluation is carried out. The results of the study were obtained in the Decision Making Helper © software. Priority of extrabudgetary funds in financing innovations and their influence on the general development of the investment project has been established. Examples of the application of this e-technology for determining the priority direction of development in different fields are given, which allowed to form the author's methodology of work with the program in order to acquire the competencies of users (including students in the process of learning).

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3.
Holubnycha, L. .
    Psychophysiological Adaptation of International Students to Learning Abroad [Текст] / L. Holubnycha, L. Matsapura, L. Miroshnik, I. Hetmanets, O. Kovalchuk, O. Khodakovska // International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies. - 2022. - Vol. 5, Iss. 1. - P. 37-46
   Перевод заглавия: Психофізіологічна адаптація іноземних студентів до навчання за кордоном
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.53894/ijirss.v5i1.359

Аннотация: The article describes the problems international students encounter during psychophysiological adaptation. As the modern higher education system is characterized by academic mobility, and international students from countries with quite different geoclimatic and cultural traditions have to undergo an adaptation period, the problem under study is topical. The study was conducted at Kharkiv National Medical University (Ukraine) in 2020/2021. The research involved 1st, 2nd and 3rd-year international students (from 50 countries). The peculiarities of international students’ psychophysiological states were assessed during the stages of initial adaptation, stable adaptation and final adaptation. This study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the factors of the natural and socio-pedagogical environment that affect the psychological adaptation process of international students. The present study provides new information on the acclimatization patterns of international students who study in Ukraine, as well as its functional significance on selected performance measures. General theoretical methods, research methods and methods of statistical data processing have been employed. The results reveal that the destabilizing factors that negatively affect international students’ adaptation process include frequent hypothermia, dietary changes, inadequate and irregular food intake, insufficient physical activity and excessive mental stress. Practical recommendations to decrease these negative factors are proposed.

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4.
Sannikov, D. .
    Legal Issues of Agricultural Land Use by Owners and Workers [Текст] / D. Sannikov, Y. Yaryhina, S. Khominets // Scientific Horizons. - 2021. - Vol. 24, Iss. 11. - P. 101-107
   Перевод заглавия: Правові проблеми використання сільськогосподарських земель власниками та найманими працівниками
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.48077/scihor.24(11).2021.101-107

Аннотация: The study investigates the problems of compliance with the legislative requirements in the use of agricultural land in Ukraine, depending on who directly extracts useful properties from such land plots: employees of agricultural enterprises, or the owners of these lands - farmers, members of agricultural cooperatives, citizens who engaging in agricultural production activities individually. The article provides examples of the impact of the activities of workers and the labour of agricultural landowners on the state of land use, compliance with environmental safety requirements, deterioration, and improvement of the quality of land plots. Research of legal issues of targeted, rational, and efficient use of land plots, ensuring the requirements for the preservation of the natural environment, biological diversity and ecosystems contained in the study, provide an opportunity to draw certain conclusions, the essence of which comes down to the fact that the current state of legal relations concerning the use of land plots by employees and landowners needs to be reformed. This is conditioned upon the fact that employees are not motivated to improve the quality of land and its soils, comply with environmental safety requirements, and preserve biological diversity in ecosystems that include the corresponding land plots. Since the main motivation is to obtain a certain benefit, and sanctions for non-compliance with the requirements of legislation in the field of land protection are inefficient, the use of hired labour in agriculture is often described as a negligent and mindless attitude towards land use and ensuring environmental safety. But the owner or user of a land plot that uses it as a farmer, cooperative member, entrepreneur, etc., is motivated not only to make a profit at a given time, but also to improve its quality characteristics, ensure environmental safety, and preserve ecosystem biological diversity, since this is a factor in the stability of obtaining profits from agricultural activities performed on a certain site and in the future.

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5.
Yavor, O. А..
    Transformation of legal regulation of family relations under the impact of scientific progress [Текст] / O. А. Yavor, V. V. Nadon, O. О. Ruban // Astra Salvensis. - 2019. - No. 1. - P. 523-537
   Перевод заглавия: Трансформация правового регулирования семейных отношений под влиянием научного прогресса
ББК Х624

Аннотация: The actuality of the problem is conditioned by the fact that in the conditions of growing scientific and technological progress and the strengthening of the role of the individual in public life there is an acute problem of the legal status of the family in modern human life. The achievements of science and technology and social changes in the society inevitably affect marriage and family relations. The purpose of this article is determining the changes in the family legislation under the impact of scientific progress, in particular, concerning the legal regulation of the issues of determining the child's origin when using artificial insemination technology, the responsibility of the surrogate mother in case of refusal to hand over the born child to the spouses, the regulation of cases related to such legally significant circumstances as changing the sex of a person and so on. The leading methods of research are the methods of analysis and synthesis used for structuring and analysis of the available information as well as the comparative method as a special-scientific method of research that allows to consider this problem by finding and comparing common and different legal phenomena in the regulation of these issues. The results of the undertaken study is determining the drawbacks in the legal regulation of doctrinal provisions on the legal assessment of certain legally significant circumstances which have the status of legal facts for the purposes of legal regulation, in particular, the wide spread of methods of vitro fertilization, cloning, sex change, surrogacy, among other things, in solving the matter of the child's origin. The practical significance of the obtained results lies in the possibility of implementing a number of international legal acts in the national legislation of Ukraine at the level of international legal acts by imposing the obligations on the states parties of the conventions of the quality protection and protection of human rights.

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6.
Kostikova, I.
    Use of machine translation technology for understanding scientific and technical texts [Text] / I. Kostikova, А. Shevchenko, L. Holubnycha, N. Popova, V. Budianska // Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology. - 2019. - Vol. 97, Issue: 4. - P. 1355-1366
   Перевод заглавия: Использование технологии машинного перевода для понимания научно-технических текстов
ББК Ш143.21

Аннотация: The article deals with machine translation technology, which is being discussed by several sciences such as Computer Science, Programming, Linguistics recently. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the technology of machine translation can be used by scholars, scientists, users in order to understand scientific and technical texts.The principal results are the comparison of different systems (traditional, statistical, hybrid and neural) of machine translation, assessment their advantages and disadvantages, limitations, drawbacks, and errors; experimental analysis the quality of the scientific and technical text made by machine translation systems Google Translate and Pragma Online. Common and different in both translation systems have been proved experimentally. The obtained results were processed and analyzed. The methods of analysis, synthesis, comparison and classification were used as well as the method of mathematical statistics Student’s criterion in the experimental research. The major conclusions are we definitely have all the grounds for advising Google Translate to use for general understanding scientific and technical texts.

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7.
Vapniarchuk, V. V..
    Proof in the Science of the Criminal Process in Ukraine: Conceptual Approaches to Understanding the Essence [Текст] / V. V. Vapniarchuk, O. V. Kaplina, M. Y. Shumylo, A. R.Tumanyanc // International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology. - 2021. - Vol. 65, Issue 2-3. - P. 205-220 . - Ранний доступ онлайн: август 2020 г. Опубликовано: февраль 2021. Рік індексації: 2020 (для Web of Science); 2021 (для Scopus)
   Перевод заглавия: Доказательство в науке об уголовном процессе в Украине: концептуальные подходы к пониманию сути
УДК
ББК Х629.34
РУБ DOI:10.1177/0306624X20946924

Аннотация: With the reformation of Ukrainian criminal procedural legislation and the conviction of individual scholars in the necessity of applying a methodological approach to scientific research, new ideas on the nature and procedure of criminal procedural evidence have started to emerge in the domestic scientific literature. The purpose of the paper is to distinguish scientific concepts to criminal procedural proof and substantiation of the expediency of isolation and use of the complex and systemic approach. This study of criminal procedural proof was performed using a methodological approach, the essence of which is to change the attention of the researcher from the object as such to the means and methods of their own thought. The application of an activity-based methodological approach in scientific research allows us to further develop other conceptual ideas about criminal procedural proof, which will contribute to a deeper and more complete study of this legal phenomenon.

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8.
Shepitko, V. Yu..
    The process of scientific knowledge integration in crime prevention and trends of medical criminalistics development in Ukraine in XIX - early XX century [Текст] / V. Yu. Shepitko, V. O. Olkhovsky, M. V. Shepitko // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2020. - Vol. 73, Issue:1. - P. 176-179
   Перевод заглавия: Процесс интеграции научных знаний в области предупреждения преступности и тенденции развития медицинской криминалистики в Украине в XIX - начале XX в.
УДК
ББК Х629.4
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek202001133

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: The aim: To carry out a historical review of the formation and development of medical forensics in the XIX - early XX century in Ukraine, as well as to identify its trends at the present stage. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: The article is based on the study of archival and published materials, the results of integrating expert judgments, judicial practice and regulatory acts of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, interviewing investigators and court experts. In the course of the research a system of scientific methods has been used: historical, comparative, terminological analysis, formal-logical, sociological. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: In the XIX and early XX centuries, the foundations for the formation of medical criminalistics were laid, which facilitated the development of forensic medicine, criminalistics and forensic examination. Special medical knowledge is widely used in investigative, judicial and expert practice. The synthesis of medical and forensic knowledge enhanced the development of a method of personal identification, based on his/her genetic properties, the formation of molecular genetic examination, the study of individual objects at the modern level.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава