Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Pashkov, V. .
    Screening and periodical medical examinations as important part of public health: problem of the legal implementation [Текст] / V. Pashkov, P. Noha, A. Soloviov // Wiadomosci Lekarskie. - 2018. - Vol.: 71, Issue:4 . - P. 893-896
   Перевод заглавия: Скрининг и периодические медицинские осмотры как важная часть общественного здравоохранения: проблема юридической реализации.
УДК
ББК Р11(4УКР)

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: Public health is an important concept, which is continually being globalized and integrated into today's society. It helps to improve and prolong the quality of life of people and prevent the spread of epidemics and serious incurable diseases. The components of public health include protection, prevention, and promotion. Prevention, the measures taken to prevent disease as opposed to treatment consist of screening and periodical medical examinations. There are two types of screening- universal screening and case finding (individual screening). Universal screening and periodical medical examination are identical concepts; the terms dispensary and individual screening (case finding) have similar meanings and can be used interchangeably. These concepts and their importance are analyzed in this research. The aim: A research on the legal regulation of periodic health examinations and screening as a two systems, which provides the implementation of prevention within the public health. Analysis of foreign experience such countries as: Great Britain, USA, Austria, Germany, Australia, France, Italy and others. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: The research based on: Ukrainian legislation, European Union's Law Acts, decisions of the ECHR, EU's member-states law, WHO Acts and Recommendations, scientific articles. The research is also based on general scientific and special research methods (such as dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic). RESULTS: Review: In Europe (except Germany and Austria) is happening the transition from the system of mandatory periodical medical examination to new screening system. However, despite this, periodical medical examinations of Europeans held in connection with exist system health insurance (both voluntary and mandatory). CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Screening and periodical medical examinations are two of the most important aspects of public health as they help to diagnose diseases at an early stage, even before showing any symptoms. Screening and periodical medical examinations ensures the safety and health of the entire population as opposed to certain individuals and therefore be mandatory procedure in today's society.

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2.
Vapniarchuk, V. V.
    Protection of ownership right in the court: The essence and particularities [Текст] / V. V. Vapniarchuk, I. І. Puchkovska, O. V. Tavolzhanskyi, R. I. Tashian // Asia Life Sciences. - 2019. - Iss. 2. - p. 863-879
   Перевод заглавия: Защита права собственности в суде: сущность и особенности
ББК Х623.15

Аннотация: Today, ownership right is not only one of the main categories of legal and economic science but also the basis for the existence of the state and the private sector. The right to inviolability of private property is an inalienable right, the recognition of which indicates the level of democracy and the development of human and civil rights in the territory of a certain state. The particularities of this right and its essence taken together are recognized in the realities of today as a broad, multi-faceted and complex problem that requires its actualized development from both theoretical and practical law enforcement positions. In the context of European integration, qualitative restoration of the domestic legal system, as well as at the stage of initial reformation of Ukraine, for representatives of the doctrine and practitioners, the following issue appears to be more relevant: proper ensuring and improvement of the mechanism of ownership right protection. Besides, law enforcement practice, the variability of which is still not generalized, is considered to be an important factor in the modern updated perception of the essence of the ownership right protection. However, the introduction of so-called “model decisions” of the Supreme Court, use of the case law practice of the European Court of Human Rights by national courts and the particularities of modern legal relations in the field of ownership correct the legislative basis and the mechanism of enforcement of this right, given globalization processes and the challenges of our time. According to the results of the analysis of doctrinal approaches, legal regulation and law enforcement practice in the field under research in the publication: (1) modern essential content of the concepts “ownership right” and “ownership right protection” was revealed; (2) the tendencies of ownership right protection were analyzed; (3) particularities, admissibility and expediency of the civil claim in criminal proceeding were defined; (4) debating scientific positions on the justified restriction on the ownership right were investigated; (5) it is proposed to define the ways of protection of ownership right by the court as the statutory measures by which the court implements the protection of the violated, contested, subjective and unrecognized ownership right, freedom or interest by implementing the function of civil law in the sphere of protection, and (6) it is substantiated that with the appeal of the owner for the protection of his right, the main functions of civil law became more active (restoration, compensation, prevention) which are the key to the effective implementation of protection.

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3.
Kroitor, V. .
    Adversarial Principle Under the New Civil Procedure in Ukraine [Текст] / V. Kroitor, V. Mamnitskyi // Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2019. - Iss. 4. - P. 30-41
УДК
ББК Х629.2 + Х629.2-2
РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-2.4-a000021

Аннотация: This work deals with the evolution of adversarial princtple in civil process under the conditions of post-socialist regression and post-reform civil justice as well as the introduction of the principles of case management and cooperation between the court and the parties in the process. In particular, it analyses the main provisions of such new guarantees of realization of the right to a fair trial, which were introduced in the CPC of Ukraine in 2017-2018 as a court's right to prevent abuse of procedural rights, as well as the exchange of competitive documents between the parties. The authors argue that effective protection of the rights today is to be based on the adversarial principles that shall be supplemented by the security of the balance of rights of the parties and the authority of the court on the examination of civil matters.

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4.
Barabash, Yu. .
    Freedom of speech under militant democracy: the history of struggle against separatism and communism in Ukraine [Текст] / Yu. Barabash, H. Berchenko // Baltic journal of european studies. - 2019. - Vol. 9, Iss. 3. - P. 3-24
   Перевод заглавия: Свобода слова в условиях воинствующей демократии: история борьбы против сепаратизма и коммунизма в Украине
УДК
ББК Х620
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/bjes-2019-0019

Аннотация: The article is devoted to the experience of the application of a concept of militant democracy in modern Ukraine. This concept is relevant due to the prolonged domination of the communist totalitarian regime until 1991, and also in view of the encroachment on the principle of territorial integrity in 2014. It is argued that Ukraine, formally consolidating separate instruments of militant democracy at the level of the Constitution of Ukraine, almost did not apply such instruments until 2014. The active process of decommunization started in 2014, after the Revolution of Dignity; it was realised, in particular, in the declaration of lustration, as well as the banning of the two communist parties, but the most influential Communist Party remains officially not banned up till now. Also, the two parties, accused of infringement on territorial integrity, were banned in 2014. The issue of differentiation between aggressive words and aggressive actions of parties is analysed. It is argued that representatives of the parties, who during the twenty years of Ukrainian independence openly denied one of the key values of the constitutional order of Ukraine, its territorial integrity, became active participants of the temporary occupation.

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5.
Borisova, V. I..
    Alimony obligations of family members in the family law of Ukraine: Problematic issues of theory and practice [Текст] = Аліментні зобов'язання членів сім’ї в сімейному праві України: проблемні питання теорії та практики / V. I. Borisova, L. V. Krasytska // Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine. - 2020. - Vol. 27, Iss. 3. - P. 28-47
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.37635/jnalsu.27(3).2020.28-47

Аннотация: The relevance of the study of alimony obligations of family members in the family law of Ukraine is conditioned by both the latest approaches of the legislator to the regulation of alimony relations, and the problems of law enforcement practice in this area. The purpose of the study is to determine the features of alimony obligations of family members in the family law of Ukraine, to identify problems of legal regulation and enforcement of these obligations and to develop recommendations for their elimination. Methodologically, the study of alimony obligations of family members is divided into separate structural parts, which cover the general features of these obligations in the family law of Ukraine and the features of their individual types. The methodological basis for the study of alimony obligations of family members in the family law of Ukraine is developed at the philosophical, general scientific and special scientific levels. The study proves that the alimony obligations of family members are in essence family law monetary obligations that arise on the grounds specified by law or contract, are long-term and personal. It is proposed that one of the spouses be considered in need of financial aid if their monthly income (salary, pension, income from the use of their property, other income) is less than the minimum wage established by law. It is proposed to apply similar provisions to identify parents in need of financial aid in alimony obligations for the maintenance of disabled parents by adult children. It is argued that the change of the minimum amount of alimony to be collected from the alimony payer per child is not a basis for applying Article 192 of the Civil Code of Ukraine, but is a basis for changing the minimum amount of alimony specified in the writ of execution and alimony recovery, and is taken into account when determining the amount of alimony or alimony arrears. Other changes to the Family Code of Ukraine have been proposed to improve the procedure for collecting alimony for family members. The analysis of theoretical provisions of alimony obligations of family members and practical problems of law enforcement in this area and the development of proposals to improve family law is important for further research of family law obligations, will contribute to the development of an effective mechanism for exercising and remedy of the rights of parties in family legal relations and the establishment of the unity of judicial practice. © 2020, National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine. All rights reserved.

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6.
Gavkalova, N.
    Public-private partnership in health care [Text] / N. Gavkalova, D. Bilinskyi, V. Diachek // Espacios. - 2020. - Vol. 41, Iss. 1. - Припинена індексація в Scopus 30.06.2020
   Перевод заглавия: Государственно-частное партнерство в сфере здравоохранения
ББК Х621.154

Аннотация: The Constitution of Ukraine states that Ukraine as a social state must properly fulfill its duty to protect life and health of the population. For this purpose, the government of our country adopts medical legislation, forms state medical policy, and develops a network of state and municipal health care institutions. In 2010, under medical reform, a new constructive principle of interaction between the state and private persons (public-private partnership)was proposed. Thus, the study of the content of one of the tools of public administration and the prospects for its application become actual

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7.
Tatsiy, V. Y..
    Mental health of a person as a criterion of personal participation in the trial during criminal proceedings [Текст] / V. Y. Tatsiy, O. I. Tyshchenko, I. A. Titko // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2020. - Vol. 73, Iss.12, cz. 2. - P. 2737-2742
   Перевод заглавия: Психическое здоровье человека как критерий персональной участия в суде во время уголовного производства
РУБ PubMed ID33611275

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: The aim of this work is to identify and analyze the key positions of the ECHR in the context of respect for the right to a fair trial (Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights (hereinafter - the Convention)) of a person suffering from mental disorders in criminal proceedings concerning the application of compulsory medical measures (hereinafter referred to as CMM); formulation of scientifically substantiated proposals for determining the restriction legality criteria of the right of a person suffering from a mental disorder to personal participation in the trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: During the preparation of the article, the following was processed: scientific research on ensuring the rights of persons suffering from mental disorders in criminal proceedings; provisions of international agreements on the provision of psychiatric care; the legal position of the ECHR on the observance of the right to a fair trial of persons suffering from mental disorders (6 decisions were analyzed in which the ECHR addressed these issues in the context of the requirements of Article 6 of the Convention); criminal procedural legislation of individual states; the results of a survey conducted by the authors of 88 judges (judges of local courts of Ukraine) on key issues of ensuring the participation of a person suffering from a mental disorder in a court hearing. In the process of research a set of general scientific and special methods of cognition was used (comparative-legal method, systemic-structural method, generalization method, method of analysis and synthesis, method of sociological research, method of expert assessments, etc.). RESULTS: Results: According to the results of the research: a) the legal positions of the ECHR to ensure the right of a person suffering from a mental disorder to a fair trial are identified and generalized (Article 6 of the Convention); b) criteria for the legality of restricting the right of a person suffering from a mental disorder to personal participation in the trial are proposed. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: An analysis of the ECHR's key positions led to the conclusion that there was a violation of a person's right to a fair trial in national case law (Article 6 of theConvention), due in part to the lack of clear criteria for legally restricting a person's right to a trial.

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8.
Boiarska-Khomenko, A. .
    Distant Programme of Developing Educational Competences [Текст] / A. Boiarska-Khomenko, L. Shtefan, V. Kyryliv, O. Kuznetsova, O. Yushko // The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher. - 2020 (для Scopus); 2019 (для WoS). - Vol. 29, Issue 4. - P. 331-341 . - Ранний доступ онлайн 28.10.2019 г. Опубликова: август 2020 г. Дата индексации для Scopus - 2020 г., для Web of Science - 2019 г.
   Перевод заглавия: Дистанционная программа развития образовательных компетенций
УДК
ББК Ч41
РУБ https://doi.org/10.1007/s40299-019-00487-9

Аннотация: The purpose of this research was to develop a distant programme of educating parents of primary school children and experimentally check its efficiency in developing educational competencies in parents of primary school children. The study consisted of four consecutive stages: planning, diagnostic experiment, implementing the distant educational programme, and result evaluation. The participants of the research were 37 parents of pupils who went to the first grade of primary school in September 2018. All the participants gave their written consent to participate in the research. The diagnostic stage of the experiment showed that most of the surveyed parents possessed educational competences at a very low level. To provide the parents with pedagogical education, a distant educational course was developed. The course consisted of 12 online classes and lasted for 6 weeks. The online course provided for the parents’ participation in webinars and online conferences. On completing the course, the parents were asked to undergo a control questionnaire survey. The results of the control questioning showed that during the distant course, the parents obtained a sufficient and high level of pedagogical competence. The experiment showed the necessity and rationale for implementing the developed distant educational course for parents with the purpose of developing their pedagogical competence, as well as improving cooperation between teachers, parents and pupils.

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9.
Maryniv, V. I..
    Criminal and criminal proceeding protection of intellectual property rights [Text] / V. I. Maryniv, M. I. Demura // Science and Innovation. - 2021. - Vol. 17, Iss. 2. - p. 84-93
   Перевод заглавия: Кримінальний та кримінально-процесуальний захист прав інтелектуальної власності
ББК Х629.3
РУБ DOI 10.15407/scine17.02.084

Аннотация: Introduction. The right to the protection of intellectual property arises from its owner at the moment of breach or contestation of his rights and interests protected by law and is realized within the framework of civil, criminal, and administrative legal relations. Problem Statement. While exercising the right to protect intellectual property in the field of criminal law and criminal proceedings, there arises the problem of guaranteeing individual rights. Purpose. The purpose is study the guarantees of individual rights, which are realized in the course of protecting intellectual property rights in criminal proceedings. Materials and methods. The research is based on the legislation of Ukraine and international legal acts; it involves methodological, dialectical, systemic, logical methods, as well as the method of comparative law. Results. Identified guarantees to ensure the rights of the offended party of a criminal offense related to breach of intellectual property rights. Conclusions. Specific guarantees for securing the rights of offended party whose intellectual property rights are infringed include as follows: 1) the offended party is entitle to file a statement of offense, to file a civil lawsuit for damage caused by a criminal offense, to make a conciliation agreement; 2) the exercise by the offended party of his right to file a statement of offense committed against him gives rise to a legal consequence that is the opening of criminal proceedings; 3) investigator/prosecutor shall record the relevant information to the Unified Register of Pre-Trial Investigations, to initiate an investigation; the court shall handle a civil lawsuit, award judgment on it, and perform other responsibilities to secure the offended party's rights; 4) the criminal procedure law establishes responsibility for failure to fulfill obligations related to guaranteeing the rights and legitimate interests of parties of criminal proceedings.

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10.
Yevseiev, S. .
    Development of a method for assessing forecast of social impact in regional communities [Текст] / S. Yevseiev, Y. Ryabukha, O. Milov, S. Milevskyi, S. Pohasii, Y. Ivanchenko, I. Ivanchenko, Y. Melenti, I. Opirskyy, I. Pasko // Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. - 2021. - Vol. 6, Iss. 2 (114). - P. 30-43
   Перевод заглавия: Розробка методики оцінки прогнозу соціального впливу в регіональних громадах
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.15587/1729-4061.2021.249313

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11.
Karpachova, N. I..
    The role of international human rights organisations in the context of the conflict in eastern Ukraine [Текст] = Роль міжнародних організацій із захисту прав людини в умовах конфлікту на сході України / N. I. Karpachova // Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine. - 2021. - Vol. 28, Iss. 1. - P. 24-31
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.37635/jnalsu.28(1).2021.24-31

Аннотация: The task of this paper is to study the role of international human rights organizations in response to the conflict taking place in eastern Ukraine. The study is based on recent reports from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and the OSCE on Ukraine. The relevance of the stated topic is determined by the situation with human rights violations in the armed conflict in Ukraine and the significant role of international human rights organizations, making active efforts to resolve it. The purpose of this study is to determine the main aspects of the role that international organizations play in resolving this range of issues. This will help to identify potential opportunities to tackle the problem with human rights violations in the Ukrainian territories. The study combines quantitative and qualitative research of the entire spectrum of issues brought into the subject. The main results obtained are: analysis of the role and place of international human rights organizations in assessing the situation with the conflict in the Ukrainian territories and obtaining statistical information on the current status of human rights violations in these territories. The value of this paper lies in obtaining practical recommendations for finding ways to peacefully resolve the conflict in the East of Ukraine and implementing comprehensive measures to create conditions for the protection of human rights in this region. © 2021, National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine.

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12.
Borisova, V. I..
    The legal form of financial institutions as a way to protect the rights of financial market participants [Text] / V. I. Borisova, I. V. Borisov, F. S. Karagussov // Global Journal of Comparative Law. - 2021. - Iss. 10. - p. 29-46
   Перевод заглавия: Правова форма фінансових установ як спосіб захисту прав учасників фінансового ринку
ББК Х623
РУБ DOI 10.1163/2211906X-10010004

Аннотация: Financial institutions are the centre of economic and legal interests of participants of the financial services market, which is itself characterised by a high level of conflict of interests of its participants. The purpose of the article is the scientific development of the legal structure of organisational and legal forms of financial institutions, in the market of financial services, as a legal mechanism for reconciling the economic and legal interests of the main participants of this market. The features of basic and modified legal forms of legal entities are elaborated in this article. It is determined that financial institutions are established and operate in 'modified' legal forms. Such forms emerge due to the supplementation of the structure of the main elements of the basic legal forms of legal entities. This refers to additional functional legal means that reflect special requirements for the relevant types of legal entities, depending on the economic and legal interests of their founders/participants.

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13.
Shabanov, R. І..
    Problems Of The Correlation Of Private And Public Interests While Implementing The Freedom Of Will Of The Parties To The Employment Contract In Ukraine In Terms Of The Covid-19 Pandemic [Text] / R. І. Shabanov, О. Kovalenko, O. Konopeltseva, V. Radionova-Vodyanytska, K. Hapochka // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2021. - Vol. 24. - p. 1-7
   Перевод заглавия: Проблеми співвідношення приватних та державних інтересів при реалізації свободи волі сторін трудового договору в Україні з точки зору пандемії Covid-19
ББК Х627.1

Аннотация: The problems of the correlation of private and public interests while implementing the freedom of will of the parties to the employment contract in Ukraine in terms of the COVID-19 pandemic have been studied in the article; and propositions for their solution have been substantiated. Having studied the statistic data that demonstrates the negative consequences from the COVID-19 pandemic in the world for the realization of labor rights, the authors have characterized the potential threats to the labor rights of employees and employers in Ukraine and indicate the ways of their origin. The authors have substantiated the opinion that the legislation of Ukraine was not ready for effective regulation of labor rights and their implementation in these conditions. It has been concluded that: the parties to the employment contract have become dependent on government measures to curb the spread of the pandemic; the social dialogue in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic is the legal construction that is able to balance private and public interests, to find a point of their intersection that would suit both the state and a particular entity on the legal regulation of relations in the field of hired labor.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава