Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Shapoval, R. V..
    International Expertise in Administrative Legal Support of National Security in Ukraine [Текст] / Shapoval R. V., Nastyuk V. Y. // Indian Journal of Science & Technology. - 2016. - Vol. 9, Issue 36. - P. 1-9
   Перевод заглавия: Международный опыт в области административного правового обеспечения национальной безопасности в Украине
ББК Х621.162

Аннотация: Abstract Background/Objectives: This articles deals with research of international expertise in administrative legal support of national security aiming at its complex and comprehensive analysis. Methods: Methods of restructuring ideas and theories, system and structural and functional, formal legal analysis and forecasting were applied throughout this research to the very phenomena of national security and activity of subjects shaping and maintaining such phenomenon, based on the methodological position. Their application logics relies on an attempt to integrate methodological approaches of various disciplines into the research of national security, and support forms and methods. Findings: This article concludes that the national security is a complex phenomenon and thus a system of interacting components. This system comprises a certain set of concepts and provisions, social and political and legal institutions and establishments, certain means, methods and forms that prevent or ensure an adequate response to any arising dangers and threats. Comparative legal analysis of international expertise in Western European countries and the USA allowed determining new lines of improvement of the administrative legal regulation in the following areas: counteraction of extremist activity; counteraction of illegal migration; combating human trafficking. This article suggests dividing national security into the following types: foreign policy threats to national security, public security, economic security, foreign economic security, military security, information security, environmental and demographic security. National security doctrine in any country is the original conceptual model of stating and resolving a common integrated set of standardized tasks and problems associated with providing protection of national interests. Applications/Improvements: Academic novelty of this research is in an attempt of fundamental theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of 'national security' as a governmental legal phenomenon with strengthening perspectives in Ukraine, establishing equilibrium of public and personal interests, providing sound protection of individual rights and legal interests.

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2.
Mordovtsev, A. .
    Legal mentality in nationalcultural space: Characteristics of the ERAof change (Church Schismof the 17th Century) [Текст] : Название статьи внесено согласно индексации в Scopus / A. Mordovtsev, S. Zhinkin, I. Yakovyuk, S. Shestopal // Man in India. - 2017. - Vol. 97, No. 23. - p. 295-309
   Перевод заглавия: Юридическое менталитет в национальном культурном пространстве: характеристики ЭРА перемен (церковный раскол 17 века)
ББК Х1(0)5

Аннотация: The article explores various aspects of the national political and legal mentality: content-structural, methodological, cultural, religious, functional, etc. The authors highlight the nature and features of the domestic legal (broader, politico-legal) mentality, identify its main functions, show the place and significance in the Russian state and legal space, as well as look at the main theoretical developments through the prism of the old believers’ political and legal ideas, the spiritual component of which turns out to be extremely interesting and in many respects indicative for studying such topical problems of today as legal mentality, political mentality, legal awareness, legal culture of the transitional period of the development of the state and law in Russia of the XXI century.

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3.
Shapoval, R. V..
    Path towards national security in the european union: genesis and further development processes [Текст] / R. V. Shapoval, V. Y. Nastyuk, O. I. Bezpalova, N. P. Khrystynchenko // Journal of security and sustainability issues. - 2018. - Vol. 8, Number 1. - P. 45-54
   Перевод заглавия: Путь к национальной безопасности в Европейском Союзе: генезис и дальнейшие процессы развития
УДК
ББК Х621

Аннотация: The article reviews standards of state policies in terms of the national security of the European Union countries. The authors provide a comprehensive analysis of the theory and practice of providing national security in the EU countries. In addition to that, the article provides for a deep analysis of the major methodological approaches in regards to establishing national security in the EU. The authors make a systematic review of the development and implementation of the EU security doctrines. The aim of this research article is to analyze the development of the idea of developing a European defense policy to find an effective way of incorporating our state into European security structures. Also, the research question may be posed as discussion on the way the national security is guaranteed in the EU countries. The novelty of the study is in the way how the past, current and future national security setup is implemented in the EU countries and what may the ways of its development. Materials and methods used in studying this problem, researches and publications of such domestic and foreign researchers were used. At the same time, processes of global and European security need constant analysis and study. The results showed that the problem of the formation of the European security and defense system that emerged shortly after the end of the Second World War prompted European countries to work more closely together, particularly in the defense sector. After the Cold War and the emergence of new challenges for stability on the continent, the EU has embarked on a path towards greater consolidation and greater awareness of own defense and security interests. Conclusion of the article is that an analysis of the approaches to the national security in the EU convincingly demonstrates that the level of security depends on many factors. The successful provision of national security strategy and approach depends on the sustainability and strength of their national economies. Only a strong economy allows successfully defending national interests in growing global competition and world economic disparities. Therefore, a country shall not only develop a national security concept, relying on world experience, but, above all, to reform its domestic and foreign policies with a view to protecting all actors.

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4.
Yakoviyk, I. V..
    State sovereignty and sovereign rights: EU and national sovereignty [Text] / I. V. Yakoviyk, S. Shestopal, P. P. Baranov, N. A. Blokhina // Opcion. - 2018. - Vol. 34, Issue: 87-2. - P. 376-385
   Перевод заглавия: Государственный суверенитет и суверенные права: ЕС и национальный суверенитет в условиях глобализации
ББК Х910.11

Аннотация: In this paper, the policy of the EU significantly influencing the content and direction of economic, political, administrative and legal reforms implemented in the candidate countries and neighboring states, as well as foreign policy activities have been analyzed. As a result, a supranational organization of power is able to exert a significant influence on the sovereignty of these categories of states. As a conclusion, the impact on the sovereignty of the state is exercised through the direct authorization of this by the country itself, taking into account national interests, despite the EU's political aspirations. © 2018, Universidad del Zulia. All rights reserved.

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5.
Novikovas, A.
    National security maintenance by legal measures: Case study Lithuania/Ukraine [Текст] / A. Novikovas, A. Tvaronavičienė, R. Shapoval // Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues. - 2019. - Vol. 8, Issue 4. - P. 737-748
   Перевод заглавия: Обеспечение национальной безопасности правовыми мерами: пример Литва / Украина
УДК
ББК Х621.162 + Х811.12
РУБ doi.org/10.9770/jssi.2019.8.4(16)

Аннотация: The purpose of this article is to fulfil a comparative study of national security legislation, as well as the formation of conceptual foundation for its development and the elaboration of proposals for the improvement thereof with regard to Ukraine. The article analyses in comparative aspect the practice of the Republic of Lithuania as one of the European countries. In the context of globalization, the research focuses on international legal systems of both international and regional levels. The comparative legal analysis of the legal measures to maintain national security revealed similarities in theoretical and methodological approaches. In the study, the author's definition of national security is given; and a typological model of the concept of national security is formed.

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6.
Borysova, V. I.
    Judicial protection of civil rights in Ukraine: National experience through the prism of European standards [Текст] / V. I. Borysova, K. Y. Ivanova, I. V. Iurevych, O. M. Ovcharenko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 1. - p. 66-84
   Перевод заглавия: Судебная защита гражданских прав в Украине: национальный опыт сквозь призму европейских стандартов
ББК Х629.211

Аннотация: The relevance of the academic study of the problems of judicial protection of civil rights is conditioned by the ongoing judicial reform in Ukraine, which has identified new priorities in this area, since in 2016, the legislator provided the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court with effective instruments for the protection and restoration of violated or unrecognized rights. The purpose of this study is to systematically examine the organizational and procedural aspects of the Institute for the Judicial Protection of Subjective Civil Rights and the Law of Interest in Ukraine, to determine the content of this institution and its development trends based on the results of the 2016 judicial reform. To achieve this purpose, both methods of doctrinal analysis (systemic, structural, functional, hermeneutic) and tools of empirical research (statistical, method of critical analysis of judicial precedents) were applied. As a result, the author's original vision of the issue of judicial protection of subjective civil rights and interests protected by law has been formulated

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7.
Shul'ha, M. G.
    Legal regulation of importation of medicinal products: european standards and national practice [Text] / M. G. Shul'ha, A. V. Mazur, I. V. Georgiievskyi // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Iss. 12, cz. 2. - p. 2457-2463
   Перевод заглавия: Правовое регулирование ввоза лекарственных средств: европейские стандарты и национальная практика
ББК Х621.154.2
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek201912211

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: The state policy in the field of medicinal products supply and import adjustment is aimed at steady assurance of quality throughout all stages of medicinal products circulation, starting with production and import to the stage of their medical application. The aim:of the article is to study the existing permitting and restrictive legal mechanisms of importing medicinal products at international, regional and national levels. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: This research is based on empirical and analytical data from the WHO, EU, EU customs and medical legislation, national legislation of Ukraine and Republic of Poland, Eurostat statistics, European Court of Justice (hereinafter referred to as ECJ) rulings. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Customs regime prohibitions and restrictions are of particular importance when it comes to importing medicinal products. That specificity is in the procedures of licensing, certification, quality control, packaging, marking etc. A proper mechanism for carrying out such procedures requires standardization at international and regional levels. At the level of regional cooperation the issue of parallel import of medicinal products is urgent. Associated risks should be minimized by means of the instruments of international, European law through the adaptation of the national licensing procedures of medicinal products import to the EU requirements, including those defined in the Association Agreements.

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8.
Vakulyk, O.
    Cybersecurity as a component of the national security of the state [Текст] / O. Vakulyk, P. Petrenko, I. Kuzmenko, M. Pochtovyi, R. Orlovskyi // Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues. - 2020. - Vol. 9, Issue 3. - P. 775-784
   Перевод заглавия: Кибербезопасность как составляющая национальной безопасности государства
УДК
ББК Х621.162
РУБ https://doi.org/10.9770/jssi.2020.9.3(4)

Аннотация: Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of cybersecurity as a component of the national security of the state. It has been established that the development of information and telecommunication technologies testifies to the progress of society but also determines the security risks of their use. In particular, this refers to a cyberattack and other cyberthreats. It has been determined that cybersecurity should be understood as the protection of the vital interests of a person and citizen, society and the state when using cyberspace. An important role in ensuring such a security is played by the cyberthreat protection mechanism, which provides for the development and adoption of a cybersecurity strategy, the creation of a national cybersecurity system, strengthening of the security and defense sector’s capabilities to effectively combat military cyberthreats, cyberterrorism, and ensuring cyberprotection of state electronic information resources and information infrastructure. The existence of the Cybersecurity Strategy of Ukraine and other acts as the legal basis for countering cyberthreats has been noted. In turn, the national cybersecurity system provides for the activities of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, the State Service for Special Communications and Information Protection of Ukraine, the Security Service of Ukraine, the National Police of Ukraine, the National Bank of Ukraine, and intelligence agencies. In turn, in France, Finland, Germany, the central place in the cybersecurity system belongs to the National Cybersecurity Agency, the National Cybersecurity Center, and the Cyberdefense Center, respectively. Despite Ukraine’s significant steps towards increasing cybersecurity in the state, there is no public-private cooperation in this area. Due to this, authorized entities should establish cooperation with the non-state sector and establish effective institutional and legal instruments for such cooperation. At the same time, the issue of public-private cooperation in the field of cybersecurity is relevant for all states of the world in view of the global nature of existing cyberthreats.

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9.
Reznik, О.
    Financial security of the state [Text] / О. Reznik, O. Getmanets, A. Kovalchuk, V. Nastyuk, N. Andriichenko // Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues. - 2020. - Vol. 9, Iss. 3. - Р. 843-852
   Перевод заглавия: Финансовая безопасность государства
ББК Х621.12
РУБ DOI: 10.9770/jssi.2020.9.3(10)

Аннотация: The article deals with the study of the financial security of the state as a component of its national security. It has been established that financial security is state's ability to react in an adequate and immediate way to internal and external negative financial influences in peacetime and in emergency situations, in particular in the context of a hybrid war. It has been established that the components of the financial security of the state are banking, debt, budget, currency and monetary security. It has been found out that corruption, financial and economic crime, hybrid war, fiscal decentralization, and lack of a strategy to protect the financial and economic interests of the state are threats to the financial security of the states in the present conditions. At the same time, proper protection of the financial security of the state against internal and external threats is possible only in case of quality management of the financial and economic sphere, first of all, this is the identification of threats to the financial security of the state, conducting of financial control, and counteraction and combating against financial and economic crimes, which is the task of law enforcement agencies. The development of the idea of creating a single law enforcement agency of Ukraine empowered to prevent, detect, suspend and investigate financial and economic crimes was considered. For comparison, attention was drawn to foreign experience, namely Italy, Romania, Macedonia, Austria, Croatia, Latvia, Lithuania, for which the activity of such law enforcement agencies is already established practice. The positive aspects which can be implemented in Ukraine as well as in other countries, intending to create a new law enforcement entity, were emphasized.

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10.
Tyshchenko, O. I..
    Placement of a person in a medical institution in order to conduct a psychiatric examination: international standards and national realities [Текст] / O. I. Tyshchenko, I. A. Titko // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2020. - Vol. 74, Issue:9, cz. 2. - P. 2020-2025
   Перевод заглавия: Помещение лица в медицинское учреждение для проведения психиатрической экспертизы: международные стандарты и национальные реалии
УДК
ББК Х897 + Х629.7
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek202009224 + PubMed:33148853

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: The aim: The aim of this work is to identify the compliance level of modern practice of placement of a person in a medical institution in order to conduct the FPE to international standards and legal positions of the ECHR in terms of ensuring the right to liberty and security of person; formulation of scientifically substantiated proposals on the synchronization directions of national practices with the specified international standards. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: During the preparation of the article the following was processed: scientific research on ensuring the rights of persons suffering from mental disorders in criminal proceedings; provisions of international agreements on the provision of psychiatric care; legal positions of the ECHR on the observance of persons' rights suffering from mental disorders (15 judgments on this topic); criminal procedural legislation of individual states; results of generalization of national law enforcement practice; the results of a survey conducted by the authors of 18 psychiatrists who practice in the field of forensic psychiatric examinations (psychiatrists working in state psychiatric clinics in Odesa, Poltava, Kharkiv were interviewed). In the process of research a set of general scientific and special methods of cognition was used (comparative-legal method, system-structural method, generalization method, method of analysis and synthesis, method of sociological research, method of expert assessments, etc.). RESULTS: Results: According to the research results: a) legal positions of the ECHR on the observance of the rights of persons suffering from mental disorders are identified and generalized; b) the compliance level of modern practice of placing a person in a medical institution in order to conduct the FPE with international standards and legal positions of the ECHR in terms of ensuring the right to liberty and security of person ( 1 of Article 5 of the Convention); c) the degree of extrapolation of these positions to the activities of psychiatrists is analyzed; d) the optimal ways of solving the existing problems in the aspect of ensuring the rights of a person when placing them in a medical institution for an inpatient FPE are proposed. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The current national practice of placing a person in a medical institution for an inpatient FPE does not fully comply with the legal positions of the ECHR in terms of ensuring the right to liberty and security of person (in particular, there are deviations from the positions of the ECHR on: determining the documentary basis for the appointment of an inpatient FPE; interaction of police and medical workers in the field of psychiatry during the detention of a person with a mental disorder). Keywords

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3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

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НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава