Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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Е-картотека "Публікації вчених НЮУ ім. Ярослава Мудрого в Scopus" - результати пошуку

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1.
Lukyanov, D. V..
    Prospects for recodification of private international law in ukraine: Do conflict-of-laws rules require a new haven? [Text] = Перспективи рекодифікації міжнародного приватного права в Україні: чи потребують колізійні норми нового прихистку? / D. V. Lukyanov, T. Hoffmann, I. A. Shumilo // Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine. - 2021. - Vol. 28, Iss. 2. - p. 198-210
ББК Х93
РУБ DOI 10.37635/jnalsu.28(2).2021.198-210

Аннотация: The purpose of the study was to investigate the areas of modernisation of legislation governing private relations of a cross-border nature, proposed by the authors of the draft concept of updating (recodification) of the Civil Code of Ukraine (the CCU), and generalise foreign and international legal experience in developing acts of codification of private international law. The authors of the study considered private international law as a most dynamically developing branch due to the constant expansion of cross-border relations and requirements for constant updating and adaptation to the requirements of international civil turnover. The paper analysed the general factors and prerequisites for the recodification of private international law, comprehensively examined the expediency of abandoning autonomous codification and transferring conflict-of-law rules to the CCU. The study focused on current European experience and assessment of the impact of EU regulations on the national codifications of private international law of member states and third countries. To assess the idea of restoring the status of the CCU as a core act governing all public relations with private law content, the authors of the study addressed the negative consequences of interbranch codification of private international law in a number of post-Soviet countries. The paper proved that European states are dominated by the tendency to adopt consolidated acts of codification in this area and recognise the priority of unified international legal acts governing certain types of cross-border private relations. Based on the analysis, it is justified to conclude that the world has currently accumulated considerable experience in law-making in the area of private international law and the most effective is a comprehensive autonomous codification of conflict-of-laws rules, which is based on the priority of unified international acts and the widespread use of direct references to international agreements. While agreeing in general with the proposed changes regarding the content update of conflict-of-laws regulation, the authors emphasised the need to improve and develop conceptual approaches.

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2.
Tiutiuhin, V. I..
    Legal restrictions on medical intervention during operation on female genitalia for non-medical purposes [Текст] / V. I. Tiutiuhin, A. O. Baida, V. V. Bazeliuk // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2020. - Vol. 73. Iss. 12 . cz. 2. - P. 2909-2914
   Перевод заглавия: Правовые ограничения на медицинское вмешательство во время операции на женских гениталиях в немедицинских целях
РУБ PubMed ID33611302

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: The aim: To identify problems associated with non-medical genital surgery and establish the limits of acceptable medical intervention in such operations. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: The study is based on a theoretical basis, which includes reviews of legislation, reports from non-governmental organizations, and is based on empirical data: decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, international regulations, statistics of the World Health Organization. Systemic and structural, comparative legal and functional methods, systematization, analysis and synthesis were decisive in the research process. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: "Female genital mutilation" or "female circumcision" is essentially a separate type of bodily injury that is caused intentionally in accordance with various social domestic and religious traditions and beliefs of certain emigrant ethnical religious communities. Such actions are a form of discrimination and violation of women's rights on the basis of gender, as well as a form of child abuse, as the vast majority of such operations are carried out on girls under 12 years of age. Medical intervention in case of operations on female genitalia, including for non-therapeutic purposes, can be considered legitimate only with the informed consent of the patient and on conditions that the level of danger to human health from such intervention corresponds to the concept of personal autonomy, that is, it does not require direct state intervention for the reasons of urgent social necessity.

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3.
Вовк, Д. .
    “У судей есть политическое чутье.” Юриспруденция Конституционного Суда Украины в политически чувствительных делах [Текст] = “Justices have a political sense.” The Constitutional Court of Ukraine’s jurisprudence in politically sensitive cases / Д. Вовк, Ю. Барабаш // Ideology and Politics Journal. - 2021. - Iss. 2 (18). - P. 312-334
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.36169/2227-6068.2021.02.00014

Аннотация: The paper studies the problem of politicization of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine. The authors analyze five notable and controversial decisions, decided by the Court in favor of the Ukrainian President. These decisions allowed the President to reach certain goals important for strengthening or securing his power. Based on legal and political analysis of these decisions the authors argue that, while considering these cases, the Court has instrumentalized the rule of law and its elements as a tool for perusing political goals. Seven anonymous interviews with retired constitutional justices conducted by the authors largely support this conclusion.
Статья посвящена проблеме политизации Конституционного Суда Украины. Авторы анализируют пять решений Суда, в которых он встал на сторону Президента Украины, позволив тем самым последнему решить определенную задачу, связанную с укреплением или сохранением своей власти. Юридический и политический анализ этих решений, по мнению авторов, позволяет обоснованно говорить о практике политической инструментализации верховенства права, то есть использовании Судом различных требований верховенства права как инструментов достижения политически мотивированного результата. Проведенные авторами анонимные интервью с семью бывшими судьями Конституционного Суда в целом подтверждают этот вывод.

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4.
Yaroshenko, O. M..
    Features of Remote Work in Ukraine and the European Union: Comparative Legal Aspect [Текст] / O. M. Yaroshenko, N. O. Melnychuk, S. V. Moroz, O. O. Havrylova, Y. P. Yaryhina // Hasanuddin Law Review. - 2021. - Vol. 7, Iss. 3. - P. 136-149
   Перевод заглавия: Особливості дистанційної роботи в Україні та Європейському Союзі: порівняльно-правовий аспект
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v7i3.3218

Аннотация: The relevance of the study is based on the development of scientific and technological progress and the expansion of the labor market, including in the framework of international cooperation. Moreover, the introduction of quarantine due to the spread of Covid-19 has led to increased attention to remote work. The aim of the study is to analyze the legal aspects of remote work in accordance with the labor legislation of Ukraine and the European Union, focusing on the concept of remote work, the rights and obligations of remote workers. In our study, we determined that in the European Union, the key points in relation to the rights granted to teleworkers, which the countries parties to the agreement have undertaken to incorporate into their national legislation and collective agreements, are data protection; the voluntary nature of telecommuting; equipment; organization of working time; privacy. The originality of the study is based on more effective ways to improve labor productivity in Ukraine, labor discipline, compliance with labor guarantees for remote work. It is necessary to revise and legislatively regulate the key principles of compliance by employees with labor discipline, providing the employee with proper working conditions, supporting the employer in search of new opportunities to provide employees with work, improving the technical aspects of ensuring the relationship between business and government, responsibility for results and the labor process.

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5.
Pashkov, V. M..
    The theoretical and legal basis for environmental risk as a possible measurement of harm to the environment and human health [Текст] / V. M. Pashkov, M. V. Trotska, A. O. Harkusha // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2020. - Vol. 73, Iss.11. - P. 2523-2527
   Перевод заглавия: Теоретичні та правові основи екологічного ризику як можливого виміру шкоди для навколишнього середовища та здоров'я людини
УДК

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: The aim: To inquire into a theoretical and legal basis that regulates relevant areas and processes; use of certain objects, associated with ecological risks, which association, in turn, indicates the likelihood of conditions that can have adverse effects on the environment, human life and well-being. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: In this work we study statutory regulations and scientific positions of scholars regarding the above-mentioned issue. The study analyses generalized information from scientific journals employing scientific methods from a medical and legal perspective. This article is based on dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic, and comprehensive research methods. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The importance of the issue of environmental risks reflects the need in solving the problem of coexistence between human beings and nature. The analysis of theoretical and legal basis within the outlined framework will allow detecting the gaps and will help to understand in what way they are surmountable while regulating the stressors associated with ecological risks, on one hand, and, on another hand - the possible consequences, in order to prevent and eliminate them as promptly as possible and, thus, minimize their adverse effects on the environment and the health of the population.

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6.
Getman, A. P..
    Harmonization of Ukrainian Waste Treatment Laws with EU Legislation [Текст] / A. P. Getman, V. I. Lozo // Environmental Policy and Law. - 2017. - vol. 47, no. 1. - pp. 48-52
   Перевод заглавия: Гармонизация законов Украины об обращении с отходами с законодательством ЕС
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7.
Kazak, R. .
    Periodization of nature protection in Ukraine in the latter half of the 20th century: Legal aspect [Text] / R. Kazak // Espacios. - 2018. - Vol. 39, Issue: 19. - P7 р.
   Перевод заглавия: Периодизация охраны природы в Украине во второй половине XX века: правовой аспект
ББК Х2(4УКР)6 + Х625.8

Аннотация: The article provides an overview of existing periodization of nature protection in Ukraine in the latter half of the 20th century. The absence of a single accepted periodization is explained by the structuralfunctional character of this sphere, as well as, by the lack of special historical and legal studies. The paper deals with the main criteria for definition the historical stages of the legal nature protection in Ukraine. The periodization on the «statutory» criterion is proposed and justificated. Author gives the timeline of nature protection in Ukraine divided into five stages in the indicated period. © 2018. El artículo proporciona una visión general de la periodización existente de la protección de la naturaleza en Ucrania en la segunda mitad del siglo XX. La ausencia de una única periodización aceptada se explica por el carácter estructural-funcional de esta esfera, así como por la falta de estudios históricos y jurídicos especiales. El documento trata de los principales criterios para la definición de las etapas históricas de la protección legal de la naturaleza en Ucrania. La periodización en el criterio «estatutario» se propone y justifica. Autor da la línea de tiempo de la protección de la naturaleza en Ucrania dividida en cinco etapas en el período indicado.

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8.
Koval, N. .
    Non-tariff barriers: Ukrainian practice under conflict with Russia and COVID-19 [Текст] = Нетарифні бар’єри: практика України в умовах конфлікту з Росією та COVID-19 = Нетарифные барьеры: практика Украины в условиях конфликта с Россией и COVID-19 / N. Koval, D. Luchenko // Lex Portus. - 2020. - Vol. 4, Issue 2. - P. 56-76
УДК
ББК Х622.222 + Х916.0
РУБ DOI: 10.26886/2524-101X.4.2020.3

Аннотация: This article deals with the study of Ukraine’s measures of non-tariff barriers during the armed conflict in eastern Ukraine and under the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. The first part of the article identifies the reasons for the establishment and genesis of non-tariff barriers to foreign trade. The modern international legal basis of non-tariff regulation and its application in Ukraine is also outlined. Moreover, the impact of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement 2014 on the mechanisms for setting non-tariff barriers is described. The second part of the article focuses on the characteristics of modern approaches to the classification of measures of non-tariff barriers to trade. Their diversity and lack of a definitive, orderly list in international agreements and national legislation are emphasized. The third part of the article is devoted to the analysis of measures of non-tariff barriers to trade, which were applied by Ukraine in relations with the Russian Federation and under the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Their adequacy to the current crises in Ukraine was stated, but their untimeliness contributed to a significant reduction in efficiency in minimizing the negative impact of crises caused by the aggression of the Russian Federation and the COVID pandemic.

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9.
Tatsiy, V. Y..
    Independent forensic medical examination as a mean of proving the facts of a torture usage [Text] / V. Y. Tatsiy, V. A. Zhuravel, Avdeeva G. K. // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Iss. 12, cz. 2. - P. 2596-2601
   Перевод заглавия: Независимая судебно-медицинская экспертиза как средство доказательства фактов применения пыток
УДК
ББК Х629.341.311 + Х629.4
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek201912234

Аннотация: Introduction: In most countries detainees are often subjected to physical and mental abuse by law enforcement officials, but very rarely victims of torture can prove the guilt of these offenders due to the poor quality of findings of state forensic medical and forensic psychiatric experts and due to inconsistency of their findings with international guidelines (Istanbul Protocol). The aim: To determine the role of forensic medical examination in the investigation of torture crimes, to provide arguments for necessity to security of the victim’s right to collect evidence independently, including through using of special knowledge of independent forensic medical and forensic psychiatric experts in criminal proceedings. Materials and methods: The authors used the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) Decisions on the complaints of the victims’ torture, international and Ukrainian human rights legal acts, the results of numerous torture investigations conducted by medical and criminalistics scientists. The research is carried out on the basis of a harmonious combination of philosophical approaches, general and special scientific methods. Conclusions: In order to exercise the rights of victims of torture in accordance with the Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, and according to other international and Ukrainian legal acts on human rights the arguments given for the need to enable the victim to engage independent forensic medical and forensic psychiatric experts to provide their conclusions in torture-related criminal proceedings

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10.
Liubchych, A. .
    Legal forest management problems: Eu experience [Текст] / A. Liubchych, O. Savchuk, K. Vrublevska-Misiuna // European Journal of Sustainable Development. - 2020. - Vol. 9, Issue 1. - P. 205-219
   Перевод заглавия: Правовые проблемы лесопользования: опыт ЕС
УДК
ББК Х621.144.3 + П3

Аннотация: The work contains the analysis of forestry management legal problems in Ukraine and the European Union, highlighting the problematic points in the national legislation and the possibility of implementing the experience of developed countries. There are singled out the ways to improve forestry legislation, with accentuating the need in developing a nation-wide forestry program which would regulate forestry management with accounting for preservation of the forest’s ecology function and biologic potential. It is proved that a woodcutting site has attributes of a forestry relations object as a plot of the forest fund of Ukraine with established borders. Also, there arises the need in revising the Regulation on territorial offices of the central executive power body that carries out state policies in forestry and in bringing it to the correspondence with the requirements of standing legislation of Ukraine and the Regulation on State forest inspection of Ukraine, granting it plenary powers similar to those in the leading European countries, for instance “forest guard” of the Republic of Poland.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава