Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Бодня, Е. И.
    Многофакторная модель финансирования профилактики и лечения дирофиляриоза (основные принципы и показатели эффективности) [Электронный ресурс] = Multi-factor model of financing prevention and treatment of dirophilariosis (basic principles and indicators of efficiency) / Е. И. Бодня, О. С. Марченко, Л. С. Шевченко, Л. И. Скорик, И. П. Бодня // Georgian medical news. - 2019. - No 10 (295). - P. 164-170
УДК
ББК У01
РУБ PubMed:31804221

Аннотация: The aim of the study was to substantiate the effectiveness and feasibility of the practical application of the multifactorial model of financing the prevention and treatment of dirofilariasis, its principles and methodological approaches. The basic principles of the multifactor model - an integrated approach, a combination of public and private financing, ensuring continuity of financing, discreteness of expenses; methodology for determining the effectiveness of the use of financial resources on the calculation of the return on costs for the prevention and treatment of dirofilariasis were justified. The effectiveness of local budget spending on the treatment of territories of the Kharkov region from mosquitoes on the base on the proposed principles and methodology was analyzed. As a result of the study, it has been proven the limited budgetary funds do not allow the implementation of long-term comprehensive programs for the prevention and treatment of dirofilariasis. The use of a multifactorial model of financing will allow overcoming budgetary constraints, significantly increasing the financial resources of the fight against dirofilariasis, optimizing the expenditures of state and local budgets, and ensuring targeted use of funds from the state, territorial communities, enterprises and the population.

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2.
Serdyuk, Oleksander V.
    Ukraine: a constitutional design between façade democracy and effective transformation? [Текст] / O. Serdyuk, R. Petrov // Democratization and the European Union: Comparing Central and Eastern European Post-Communist Countries. - Abingdon, Oxon; New York : Routledge. Taylor and Francis Group, 2010. - P. 170-193. - (Routledge Research in Comparative Politics ; Book Series)
   Перевод заглавия: Украина: Конституционный дизайн между видимостью демократии и эффективной трансформацией?
ББК Х910.1

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3.
Yavor, O. А..
    Transformation of legal regulation of family relations under the impact of scientific progress [Текст] / O. А. Yavor, V. V. Nadon, O. О. Ruban // Astra Salvensis. - 2019. - No. 1. - P. 523-537
   Перевод заглавия: Трансформация правового регулирования семейных отношений под влиянием научного прогресса
ББК Х624

Аннотация: The actuality of the problem is conditioned by the fact that in the conditions of growing scientific and technological progress and the strengthening of the role of the individual in public life there is an acute problem of the legal status of the family in modern human life. The achievements of science and technology and social changes in the society inevitably affect marriage and family relations. The purpose of this article is determining the changes in the family legislation under the impact of scientific progress, in particular, concerning the legal regulation of the issues of determining the child's origin when using artificial insemination technology, the responsibility of the surrogate mother in case of refusal to hand over the born child to the spouses, the regulation of cases related to such legally significant circumstances as changing the sex of a person and so on. The leading methods of research are the methods of analysis and synthesis used for structuring and analysis of the available information as well as the comparative method as a special-scientific method of research that allows to consider this problem by finding and comparing common and different legal phenomena in the regulation of these issues. The results of the undertaken study is determining the drawbacks in the legal regulation of doctrinal provisions on the legal assessment of certain legally significant circumstances which have the status of legal facts for the purposes of legal regulation, in particular, the wide spread of methods of vitro fertilization, cloning, sex change, surrogacy, among other things, in solving the matter of the child's origin. The practical significance of the obtained results lies in the possibility of implementing a number of international legal acts in the national legislation of Ukraine at the level of international legal acts by imposing the obligations on the states parties of the conventions of the quality protection and protection of human rights.

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4.
Rozhnov, O. .
    Towards timely justice in civil matters amid the COVID-19 pandemic [Текст] / O. Rozhnov // Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2020. - Issue: 2-3, Special Issue: SI. - P. 100-114
   Перевод заглавия: К своевременному правосудию в гражданских вопросах в условиях пандемии COVID-19
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-3.2-3-a000028

Аннотация: This article is devoted to the analysis of procedural time limits transformation under pandemic conditions implemented in the legislation of Ukraine during the coronavirus pandemic of 2020, as well as the practice of their application in national courts. It is stated that inaccuracy and incompleteness in resolving important issues related to the extension and renewal of procedural time for the administration of justice under the quarantine creates obstacles to the implementation of the main tasks of civil proceedings. Inaccuracy in the regulation by procedural legislation of certain procedural terms, the possibility of their renewal and extension can significantly affect the movement of all civil proceedings as well as significantly impede the achievement of its goals.

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5.
Kostruba, A. V.
    Theoretical substantiation of the model of borrowing rights-terminating facts [Текст] / A. V. Kostruba, O. S. Hyliaka // Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita. - 2020. - Vol. 2020, Iss. 2. - P. 189-203
   Перевод заглавия: Теоретичне обґрунтування моделі запозичення прав, що припиняють факти
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.3280/RISS2020-002-S1014

Аннотация: The relevance of the research is determined by the fact that it is necessary to differentiate the possibility of applying rights-terminating facts not only in general constructs of the civil branch of legislation but also in a number of private practices of sub-industries regulating general socio-economic relations. Such differentiation can contribute to the sustainable development of the civil sector of legislation. The aim of the article was to show new constructions in connection with the judicial system and the system of socio-economic forecasting. The main importance of legal consists in the fact that they can be applied in general in the category of civil law and at the same time their role as regulators of the civil branch of legislation is minimized or does not work at all. In this regard, for the termination of legal relations, mainly general constructs of juridical facts without formalization for industry values are used. Such constructions contribute to equality between members of society, which in turn contributes to its development and well-being. It is found that the main task of the formation of the practice of applying rights-terminating facts is to determine the limits of liability of industry-specific legislation. The practical significance of the research is determined by the fact that for the first time the aspects of sectoral planning of the system of application of rights-terminating facts are revealed. The developed model can be applied both in the process of adjudication and in the process of socio-economic development programmers. The novelty of the research is determined by the fact that in the literature, aspects of the formation of industrial legislative grounds for the application of local juridical facts are shown for the first time.

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6.
Komarov, V. .
    The impact of the ECHR and the case law of the ECTHR on civil procedure in Ukraine [Текст] / V. Komarov, T. Tsuvina // Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2021. - Vol. 4, Iss. 1. - P. 79-101 . - У WoS не зазначено: Vol. 4
   Перевод заглавия: Влияние Европейской конвенции о правах человека и прецедентного права Европейской конвенции о правах человека на гражданский процесс в Украине
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-4.1-a000047

Аннотация: The article addresses the impact of the ECHR and the case law of the ECtHR on civil procedure in Ukraine. In the context of the provisions of. national legislation and judicial practice, the authors analyse the areas of the harmonization of national legislation with the requirements of the ECHR and the practice of the ECtHR in light of the 2016 constitutional reform of justice and the new edition of the Civil Procedure Code of Ukraine. Special attention is paid to the embodiment of the rule of law principle during a trial inn civil cases and the implementation of international standards of the right to a fair trial (para. I Art. 6 of the ECHR). From the point of view of institutional interaction between the ECtHR and national courts, the procedures of pilot judgments, the review of the case in exceptional circumstances was analysed.

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7.
Chertov, S. O..
    The impact of agricultural production factors on children's health [Текст] / S. O. Chertov, O. M. Batyhina, A. O. Harkusha // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Issue:10. - P. 2017-2023
   Перевод заглавия: Влияние факторов сельскохозяйственного производства на здоровье детей
УДК
ББК П

Аннотация: Introduction: According to the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights and the regulations of the World Health Organization, the right to health and the right to life are interconnected. However, the right to life may be a starting point in the context of the right to health. The issue of ensuring the right to life and health protection of certain sections of society, in particular, children working in agriculture, is on the agenda. The aim: To analyze the provisions of international law and scientific literature on the effects of workplace factors on the health of children working in agriculture and to examine the existing limitations of such effects. Materials and methods: International acts, data of international organizations and conclusions of scientists have been examined and used in the study. The study also summarizes information from scientific journals and monographs from a medical and legal point of view with scientific methods. The article is based on dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic and comprehensive research methods. Conclusions: In the context of preserving the right to health and the right to life, children are the most vulnerable categories of agricultural workers. Working conditions and workplace safety in agriculture for minors have to be properly organized. The level of traumatization, occupational morbidity and above all, the standard of health of child labourers in agriculture depend on the level of proper organization of occupational safety. In many countries, the state of the working environment and safety for child labourers in agriculture and, accordingly, the standard of their health remain unsatisfactory.

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8.
Petryshyn, O. .
    The features of the system of normative-legal acts of local self-government of Ukraine: a rejection of the Soviet Union postulates in favor of the European Union values [Текст] / O. Petryshyn, M. Petryshyna, O. Hyliaka, T. Didych // Baltic Journal of European Studies. - 2019. - Vol. 9, Issue: 3. - P. 286-310
   Перевод заглавия: Особенности системы нормативно-правовых актов местного самоуправления Украины: отказ от постулатов Советского Союза в пользу ценностей Европейского Союза
УДК
ББК Х0
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/bjes-2019-0034

Аннотация: In this article, the authors, collaboratively and based on their experience of related research (normative-legal activity of local self-government (Petryshyna, 2011), general theoretical problems of lawmaking and norm-making (Didych, 2018), problems of reception of foreign experience of reforming local self-government (Petryshyn, 2014), and pressing problems of decentralization reform (Hyliaka, 2015)) investigate the features and the shortcomings of the system of normative-legal acts of local self-government of Ukraine. These include: the problems of the legal status and the nature of the modern system of normative legal acts of local self-government, its normative-legal consolidation; the issues of practical law-making by bodies and officials of local self-government through the prism of the heritage of the Soviet system of local self-government; the shortcomings in the reforms undertaken since independence; the ongoing decentralization and associated reforms as well as existing concepts and plans aimed at the integration of Ukraine into European legal space and the European Union in particular. The result of the study was the identification of a number of substantiated features of the system and general recommendations aimed at the improvement of the overall state of local self-government and its law-making activity in the context of the current and future related reforms in Ukraine.

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9.
Oleinykov, S. N..
    The factors of impact on content and dynamics of legislation evolution [Текст] / S. N. Oleinykov, A. Y. Mamychev, S.S.Shestopal, A.A. Plotnikov, I.A. Sarychev // Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews. - 2019. - Vol. 7, Iss. 6. - P. 123-130
   Перевод заглавия: Факторы влияния на содержание и динамику развития законодательства
ББК Х062

Аннотация: Purpose: Ensuring the rule of law, human rights, the principles of constitutionalism and the democratization of society, the factor analysis of legislation remains relevant during the period of transformation of state and public institutions. Methodology: The study of factors is present at the theoretical and applied levels: the subject of the theory of law traditionally captures the laws and trends in the formation of the legislative system, primarily in connection with the factors that determine the boundaries and scope of legal regulation. 50 surveys conducted to investigate the factors of impact on content and dynamic of legislation evolution Result: The analysis of the impact factors of influence on the content, structure, and dynamics of the legislation, which is always conditioned by the development of objective and subjective circumstances, is in the focus of the paper. The study of factors is especially relevant in the period of society's and its legal system transformation in the direction of ensuring the rule of law and human rights. Research puts emphasis on the development of forecasting principles of legislation evolution dynamics. Applications: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students. Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of the factors of impact on content and dynamics of legislation evolution is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.

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10.
Karmalita, M. V..
    The category of fairness of a taxpayer and its reflection in law enforcement practice [Текст] / M. V. Karmalita, N. Y. Iakymchuk, L. M. Kasianenko, O. A. Lukashev, H. S. Andrushchenko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 5. - P. 1452-1458
   Перевод заглавия: Категория справедливости налогоплательщика и ее отражение в правоприменительной практике
УДК
ББК Х622.24
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.5(43).13

Аннотация: Based on the analysis of current trends in the implementation of legal regulation of public relations, the influence of the case law on the development of tax law is illustrated. The purpose of this study is to clarify the role of case law in the formation of the category of taxpayer fairness and accordingly the development of tax law. The concepts and varieties of judicial doctrines, elaborated in the context of balancing private and public interest in taxation, are defined. It is stated that the analysis of the practice of application of tax and legal doctrines indicates the creation of guarantees for the provision of private and public interests in taxation, which are manifested in the inadmissibility of arbitrary approaches to the analysis of case files, evaluation of evidence, the establishment of legally relevant facts, etc. Considerable attention has been paid to the category of taxpayer fairness. Approaches to its understanding in scientific circles as well as its use in law enforcement practice are analyzed.

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11.
Vapniarchuk, V. V.
    The burden of criminal procedural proof [Text] / V. V. Vapniarchuk, O. V, Kaplina, I. A. Titko, V. I. Maryniv, O. V. Lazukova // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 1. - p. 386-394
   Перевод заглавия: Бремя уголовно-процессуальных доказательств
ББК Х629.34

Аннотация: The urgency of the article stated in the article is due to the need to revise traditional scientific views on certain peculiarities of criminal procedural evidence in connection with the expansion of the adversarial nature of domestic criminal proceedings. The purpose of the paper is to determine the essence of the category ‘burden of proof’ and justify the necessity of introducing it into scientific and law enforcement circulation. The main approach to the study of this problem was to carry out a critical analysis of the norms of the current criminal procedural legislation that regulates the requirements regarding the burden of proof and the views expressed on their proper understanding and application. The publication expresses the view that the distinction between such legal categories as ‘burden of proof’ and ‘burden of proof’ is proposed, the definition of the concept of ‘burden of proof’ is proposed and the rules for burden sharing between parties of criminal proceedings are analyzed. The material of the article represents both theoretical and practical value. They can be used for further research into the essence of the concept of ‘burden of proof’, as well as for proper understanding and enforcement of criminal procedural law enforcement activities.

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12.
Berchenko, H. .
    Some issues of constitutional justice in Ukraine [Текст] / H. Berchenko, A. Maryniv, S. Fedchyshyn // Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2021. - Vol. 4, Iss. 2. - P. 128-145 . - У WoS не зазначено: Vol. 4.
   Перевод заглавия: Деякі питання конституційного правосуддя в Україні
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-4.2-n000064

Аннотация: The article identifies trends in the development of and access to constitutional justice in Ukraine at the current stage. It is alleged that on the one hand, there are attacks on the judicial status of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine, which intensified after the 2016 constitutional reform and the position of the Supreme Court. On the other hand, the effectiveness of a constitutional complaint as a human rights mechanism, i.e. for the formulation of the rights and responsibilities of the individual, is still insignificant. This is due both to the model of the constitutional complaint itself (being exclusively normative) and to the practice that is being formed. The reason for inefficiency can also be called doctrinal unpreparedness for the implementation of a constitutional complaint, because, in fact, despite the large number of studies on the subject, the practical aspect was not well thought out. Both the institutional component and the regulatory framework of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine itself need to be significantly improved. We refer specifically to the Law ‘On the Constitutional Court of Ukraine’ in terms of the interim provisional and protective measure, the implementation of decisions of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine, their actions in time, and specific mechanisms for the restoration of individual rights. In pursuance of the Constitution of Ukraine, a legislative mechanism for compensation for damage caused by unconstitutional acts of public authorities needs to be developed. The provisions of procedural law regarding the review of court decisions in exceptional circumstances as a result of declaring laws unconstitutional need to be adjusted.

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13.
Volodina, O. O..
    Social danger of domestic violence and the need for rehabilitation of its victims [Текст] / O. O. Volodina, V. V. Haltsova, S. O. Kharytonov // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2020. - Vol. 73, Iss. 12, cz. 2. - P. 2895-2901
   Перевод заглавия: Социальная опасность бытового насилия и необходимость реабилитации его жертв
УДК
РУБ PubMed ID33611300

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: The aim: To investigate the social danger of domestic violence, find out its principal manifestations, consequences, and impact on women and minors' health. Based on the acquired knowledge, to suggest ways to overcome this problem, which will minimize the consequences of domestic violence. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: The authors studied and analyzed international legal acts, Ukraine's legislation, and scientific publications on domestic violence. The method of statistical processing of analytical data of the World Health Organization (hereinafter - WHO), the Institute of Demography and Social Research at the request of the UN Population Fund, the Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Prosecutor General's Office of Ukraine (for 2017 - first half of 2020) were used. A comparative method of research was useful in comparing the number of cases of domestic violence in Ukraine and Europe during the COVID-19 pandemic. CONCLUSION: Conclusion: It is concluded that domestic violence is a socially dangerous act that negatively affects all family members, as it causes significant damage to health and life. The most dangerous are the consequences of domestic violence on the physical and mental health of women and minors, who are particularly vulnerable to this negative manifestation. Rehabilitation is said to help minimize the effects of domestic violence, restore the physical and mental health of victims, and return them to normal social life.

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14.
Krynytskyi, I. Y..
    Serialization as new quality control system of medicinal products [Текст] / I. Y. Krynytskyi, P. P. Noha, S. V. Sarana // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Issue:12 cz 2. - P. 2473-2477
   Перевод заглавия: Сериализация как новая система контроля качества лекарственных средств
УДК
ББК Р11
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek201912213

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: medicinal products are special goods which the quality of life and health of the population directly depends on. Therefore, ensuring the quality of medicinal products is central to state policy of developed countries in the conditions of free movement of goods and services. High quality of medicinal products should be supported in the context of pharmaceutical market globalization by using exclusively a modern quality control system such as serialization. The aim: the rationale for the need to use the serialization system of medicinal products by European countries which are not a part of the EU is the goal of our research. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: the research is based on EU law (Directive 2001/83/EC, Directive 2011/62/EU, Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/161), Ukrainian legislation, statistics of WHO, General Prosecutor's Office, European Union Intellectual Property Office, Court judgment of the Ukrainian courts, legal doctrine in the field of medical law. The research is also based on general and special scientific research methods. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: existing quality control mechanisms do not cope with the task of providing the people with access to high quality and safe medicinal products. The serialization of medicinal products provides an opportunity to raise the quality control of medicinal products to a new level in the process of globalization. Serialization of medicinal products is important for Ukraine and other country's not in EU, it will fill the internal pharmaceutical market with a qualitative product and will allow the export of medicinal products.

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15.
Gusarov, K. V..
    Recognition of the fact of birth or death in the temporarily occupied territory under the rules of special proceedings [Текст] = Визнання факту народження або смерті на тимчасово окупованій території за правилами окремого провадження / K. V. Gusarov, O. I. Popov // Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine. - 2020. - Vol. 27, Iss. 4. - P. 161-171
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.37635/jnalsu.27(4).2020.161-171

Аннотация: This study investigates the practice of application of the special civil proceedings, in particular the recognition of the fact of birth or death of an individual in the temporarily occupied territory of Ukraine. The study analyses certain regulations and legislative changes adopted to protect the rights and subjects of legal relations in connection with the armed aggression of the Russian Federation, committed to violate the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, which is considered relevant to this subject. Attention is drawn to the difficulties of proving this fact, the specific features of the procedure for consideration of cases of this category, the subjective composition of procedural legal relations and the consequences of the entry into force of a court decision. In addition, the category of cases considered in the study is described by specific rules of jurisdiction. The purpose of the study is to analyse the practice of applying the rules of civil procedural law in cases of the specified categories. In this regard, attention is drawn to the application of the so-called Namibian Exception, developed in connection with the need to provide evidence related to their issuance in the temporarily occupied territories of the state. Therefore, the methods used to achieve the purpose of the study are conditioned by the need for scientific cognition of the described phenomena. Therefore, in preparing the study, a comparative legal method of legal regulation was used, which lies in a comparative analysis of the negative consequences of social and legal phenomena associated with armed aggression against Ukraine and other states, including the Republic of Cyprus. Hermeneutic interpretation was used to represent the legal provisions of other states. An analytical-synthetic approach was also used, which involves analysis and synthesis, in particular parametric synthesis. It lies in substantiation of necessity and sufficiency of set of indicators. The results and recommendations of the author include proposals for legislative consolidation of the specific features of consideration of civil cases by courts related to the protection of legal relations that have arisen (exist) in the temporarily occupied territory of Ukraine, and for improvement of the proof of certain legal relations.

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16.
Korniyenko, G. .
    Peculiarities of legal reform of land relations in the conditions of land market formation in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and development of their financial and credit institutions [Текст] / G. Korniyenko, Y. Bakai, K. M. Pilkov, I. Novosad // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2021. - Vol. 24, Spec. Iss. 1. - P. 1-9
   Перевод заглавия: Особливості правової реформи земельних відносин в умовах становлення ринку землі в країнах Центральної і Східної Європи і розвитку їх фінансово-кредитних інститутів
УДК

Аннотация: A study of land reforms in Central and Eastern Europe, which, in fact, was launched simultaneously in the late twentieth century in Bulgaria, Romania, Russia, Moldova, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, Germany, Slovenia, Ukraine and so far hasn’t been finished in any of these countries, is a relevant issue not only in terms of a comparative analysis of the land market reforming rate, its transparency, but also from the perspective of the peculiarities of support of such reforms by banking financial institutions, which were being created in these countries on the move of reforms. Land banks, cooperative banks, credit unions had, in fact, become the financial locomotives that led to the reforms of the entire agro-industrial complex in these countries. Ownership, the price of rent and its area, a reasonable balance between private and public interests - these and other issues have been the subject of this article.

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17.
Tatsiy, V. Y..
    Mental health of a person as a criterion of personal participation in the trial during criminal proceedings [Текст] / V. Y. Tatsiy, O. I. Tyshchenko, I. A. Titko // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2020. - Vol. 73, Iss.12, cz. 2. - P. 2737-2742
   Перевод заглавия: Психическое здоровье человека как критерий персональной участия в суде во время уголовного производства
РУБ PubMed ID33611275

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: The aim of this work is to identify and analyze the key positions of the ECHR in the context of respect for the right to a fair trial (Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights (hereinafter - the Convention)) of a person suffering from mental disorders in criminal proceedings concerning the application of compulsory medical measures (hereinafter referred to as CMM); formulation of scientifically substantiated proposals for determining the restriction legality criteria of the right of a person suffering from a mental disorder to personal participation in the trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: During the preparation of the article, the following was processed: scientific research on ensuring the rights of persons suffering from mental disorders in criminal proceedings; provisions of international agreements on the provision of psychiatric care; the legal position of the ECHR on the observance of the right to a fair trial of persons suffering from mental disorders (6 decisions were analyzed in which the ECHR addressed these issues in the context of the requirements of Article 6 of the Convention); criminal procedural legislation of individual states; the results of a survey conducted by the authors of 88 judges (judges of local courts of Ukraine) on key issues of ensuring the participation of a person suffering from a mental disorder in a court hearing. In the process of research a set of general scientific and special methods of cognition was used (comparative-legal method, systemic-structural method, generalization method, method of analysis and synthesis, method of sociological research, method of expert assessments, etc.). RESULTS: Results: According to the results of the research: a) the legal positions of the ECHR to ensure the right of a person suffering from a mental disorder to a fair trial are identified and generalized (Article 6 of the Convention); b) criteria for the legality of restricting the right of a person suffering from a mental disorder to personal participation in the trial are proposed. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: An analysis of the ECHR's key positions led to the conclusion that there was a violation of a person's right to a fair trial in national case law (Article 6 of theConvention), due in part to the lack of clear criteria for legally restricting a person's right to a trial.

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18.
Ponomarenko, O. M..
    Legal regulation of the "biological" protection of marriage and family: issues of balancing between the right to medical secret and the right to conscious marriage [Текст] / O. M. Ponomarenko, Y. A. Ponomarenko, K. Yu. Ponomarenko // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2021. - Vol. 74, Iss. 11, cz. 2. - P. 3009-3015
   Перевод заглавия: Правове регулювання «біологічного» захисту шлюбу та сім'ї: питання балансування між правом на лікарську таємницю та правом на свідомий шлюб
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek202111225 + PMID: 35029571

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: The aim: The purpose of this article is to analyze the state policy of several states in creating an effective mechanism in which persons entering into marriage will be able to obtain the necessary information about the state of each other's health and thereby make an informed decision about registering a marriage, protecting the health of each other and future offspring. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: In the course of the study, a comparative analysis of the legal means used by some states in the field of biological protection of marriage was carried out. First of all, a study was carried out of the family legislation of states with different approaches to the system of premarital medical examination of persons entering into marriage. In addition, the scientific works of scientists from different countries were used, the object of study of which was the problems associated with the biological protection of marriage. The work also used the results of surveys that were conducted in some countries and highlighted in published scientific works. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Health information is essential when deciding whether to marry. Hiding such information can seriously harm the partner's health and children born in such a union. The task of the state is to find a middle ground, in which the balance of interests of the person, whose medical examination revealed health problems (the right to medical secrecy), on the one hand, and the person with whom it is planned to register a marriage (the right to health protection; the right on the voluntariness of marriage).At the same time, the emphasis in state policy on the biological protection of the family should be placed on preventive measures, including non-legal means of information.

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19.
Ponomarenko, O. M..
    Legal regulation of surrogacy at the international and national levels: optimization of permissions, prohibitions and liability [Текст] / O. M. Ponomarenko, Y. A. Ponomarenko, K. Y. Ponomarenko // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2020. - Vol. 73, Iss. 12, cz. 2. - P. 2877-2881
   Перевод заглавия: Правовое регулирование хирургии на международном и национальном уровне: оптимизация разрешений, запретов и ответственности
УДК
РУБ PubMed ID33611297

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: The aim: To identify the issues that arise in states that consolidate different approaches to the use of surrogacy technologies and formulate the main trends towards unification of legislation in this area. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: The study used a complex of general scientific and special methods of cognition, in particular, dialectical, generalizing, comparative legal and others. The research is based on the national and international legislation of different countries, the jurisprudence of national courts and the practice of the ECHR, doctrinal research by scientists from different countries. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The development of an international legal document which aim is to protect the rights of children born with the use of surrogacy technology is substantiated on the basis of the main principle enshrined in paragraph 1 of Art. 3 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child - the principle of the best interests of the child.

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20.
Clark, E. A.
    Legal Reform in Uzbekistan: Prospects for Freedom of Religion or Belief and Covenantal Pluralism [Text] / E. A. Clark, D. Vovk // Review of Faith and International Affairs. - 2020. - Vol. 18, Iss. 4. - P. 35-48
   Перевод заглавия: Правовая реформа в Узбекистане: перспективы свободы религии или убеждений и заветный плюрализм
ББК Х081
РУБ DOI: 10.1080/15570274.2020.1834976

Аннотация: This article examines religious legislation reform in Uzbekistan since 2017, when President Shavkat Mirziyoyev took power after the death of his predecessor Islam Karimov. The article evaluates to what extent the reforms that the Uzbek government has been trying to implement in recent years are advancing religious freedom in Uzbekistan, and to what extent they are helpful in developing covenantal pluralism. The article argues that Uzbekistan has made some progress in furthering freedom of religion or belief for all, thereby improving prospects for covenantal pluralism. However, there are still serious obstacles preventing believers, and especially religious minorities, from full enjoyment of freedom of religion and liberty of conscience.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава