Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Lutsenko, O. .
    Bringing Civil Servants to Liability for Disciplinary Misconduct in Judicial Practice of Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria and Czech Republic [Текст] / O. Lutsenko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2017. - Vol. VIII, № 1 (23). - p. 103-112
   Перевод заглавия: Привлечение государственных служащих к ответственности за дисциплинарные проступки в судебной практике Украины
УДК
ББК Х621.023

Аннотация: A discipline of public servants within an organization requires four characteristics: a number of disciplinary offences, proportionate punishments clearly linked to the disciplinary offences, oversight and appeals from disciplinary decisions, and independence from politicians. This paper examines public sector legislation in Ukraine, Poland, the Czech Republic, and Bulgaria to show the peculiarities of legal regulation of each of these criteria. We argue – a claim that creation of arbitrary powers to punish or dismiss staff is unjust if the legislation does not fully inform staff of what a breach of discipline constitutes, if it does not guarantee proportionate punishments to offences, and/or allow the disciplinary process to be used as a tool to coerce staff to perform in a politicized or otherwise unethical manner. In the article all four criteria are disclosed by comparative analysis with certain EU members (Poland, Bulgaria, Czech Republic). Intermediate and key conclusion about the peculiarities of bringing civil servants to disciplinary liability in Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria and the Czech Republic and some recommendations are made on the basis of the comparative study.

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2.
Rossikhina, H. V..
    Theoretical and legal and economic characteristics of novellization of taxation in Ukraine [Текст] / H. V. Rossikhina, V. V. Rossikhin, T. O. Barabash, V. M. Shcherba, O. O. Sydorenko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 7. - P. 2091-2096
   Перевод заглавия: Теоретико-правовые и экономические характеристики новеллизации налогообложения в Украине
УДК
ББК Х622.21 + Х622.24
РУБ https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).21

Аннотация: Expressing the interests of society in various spheres of life, the state is building an appropriate policy – economic, social, legal, etc. One of the means of interaction between the object and the subject when achieving the objectives of state regulation is the combination of socio-economic processes, the development of the financial and credit mechanism. The financial system covers the relations for the accumulation and use of financial resources of the state, that is the budget and extrabudgetary funds. The main source of public revenues generation is taxes. That’s why at the present stage, tax reforms and transformations are uppermost in the processes of improvement of the market relations.

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3.
Yaroshenko, O. M..
    Professional development of employees as the way to innovative country integration [Текст] / O. M. Yaroshenko, N. M. Vapnyarchuk, Y. M. Burnyagina, N. V. Kozachok-Trush, L. V. Mohilevskyi // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2020. - Vol. 11, Issue 2. - P. 683-695
   Перевод заглавия: Профессиональное развитие сотрудников как путь к инновационной интеграции страны
УДК
ББК Х937
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/arle.v11.2(48).39

Аннотация: Today, the successful competition of any domestic enterprise in the market of goods and services is conditioned on the use of new technologies and production processes. Such activity is innovative and plays a leading role in its life. Exacerbation of competition and decrease of competitiveness of domestic enterprises necessitate their innovative development. Information, intelligence, knowledge and innovation, which are the backbone of the country's human resources, are of particular importance in this context today. Therefore, the driving factors in the way of formation of personnel component of innovative development of the state economy are the training of innovative personnel – skilled workers, capable of creative work, professional development, introduction of high-tech technologies on the basis of development of the system of lifelong learning. The issues of professional development of employees are becoming especially relevant in the context of globalization, as well as the European and innovative integration of Ukraine. The author investigates the peculiarities of transformations of modern theoretical and legal approaches to professional development of employees in the context of European integration, human-centered and innovative approaches to doing business, in particular, the following tasks are solved: (1) the essence of the concepts of ‘professional development’, ‘functions of professional development of employees’, ‘professional training’ as legal categories is revealed; (2) leading functions of professional development of employees are generalized; (3) the vectors for further reform of the legal regulation of professional development of employees are determined; (4) the prospects and problems of influence of professional development of employees on the innovative development of individual enterprise and Ukraine as a whole are established. The author substantiates that the professional development of employees produces its direct impact both on individual enterprises and on the state as a whole in the sphere of innovative transformations. Undoubtedly, the gradual introduction of European standards and requirements, the adaptation of foreign legal regulation to the domestic realities and features of the legal system will allow to increase the economic potential, innovative component and competitiveness of Ukraine in the world market, as well as to bring the prospects of gradual accession into the European Union.

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4.
Yarotskiy, V.
    Evolution of the forms of threats to the inviolability of property rights during interstate military conflicts [Text] / V. Yarotskiy, D. Spiesivtsev // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 7. - P. 2170-2175
   Перевод заглавия: Эволюция форм угроз неприкосновенности имущественных прав во время межгосударственных военных конфликтов
УДК
ББК Х623.213.104
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).31

Аннотация: The article is devoted to consideration main forms of threats to the inviolability of property rights during interstate military conflicts in context of evolution of legal approaches to appropriate problem. It is determined that throughout the evolution of mankind, the escalation of inter-state agreement relations was often accompanied by the emergence of threats to property rights as of the member states of relevant local conflicts, as well as of individuals and legal entities whose property was located in the territory of the conflicting states. The nature of these threats has changed during the development of our civilization and is often accompanied by direct encroachments on property owned by the state involved in the conflict or owned by private individuals who fall within its jurisdiction or legally residing in its territory. And only in some cases, during these conflicts, the recognition of the inviolability of private property was guaranteed, while limiting the legal grounds for acquiring the property of the enemy state with the creation of effective mechanisms for national and international protection of such rights. Considerable attention is paid in the article to each stage of evolution of the forms of threats to the inviolability of property rights during interstate military conflicts and their features are analyzed. The paper shows how proprerietary relationships between common citizens and juridical persons correlate with property relationships between states during military conflicts. © 2019, ASERS Publishing House. All rights reserved.

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5.
Gmyrko, V.
    Judicial nature of evidence in criminal proceeding [Text] / V. Gmyrko, M. Y. Shumylo, V. V. Vapniarchuk, O. V. Kaplina, V. P. Shybiko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 7. - p. 1976-1983
   Перевод заглавия: Судебный характер доказательств в уголовном процессе
ББК Х629.34
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).04

Аннотация: The urgency of the problem stated in the article is conditioned by the necessity to determine the legal nature of the evidence in criminal proceedings and the evolution of the views of domestic scientists on this legal phenomenon. The purpose of the article is to consider the legal nature of the evidence in criminal proceedings and to determine their legal structure. The main approach to the study of this problem was to conduct a methodological analysis of the phenomena of ‘concept’ and ‘definition’, on the basis of which it was argued that judicial evidence has no essence, and only the function of being a symbolic representative of a certain factum probans (from Latin – something that should be proved). The publication concludes that the evidence in criminal proceedings is the result of human thinking operations and can be represented by the methodological construction ‘composition of criminal-judicial evidence’, which includes regulatory-procedural, knowledge, fact-finding and judicial-interpretation segments. In addition, the opinion expressed the inappropriateness of fixing evidence in the criminal procedural law and proposed a pragmatic approach to this issue, which is in line with current European jurisprudence. The materials of the article represent both theoretical and practical value. They can be used for further scientific investigation of evidence in criminal proceedings, as well as for a proper understanding and enforcement of law enforcement criminal proceedings.

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6.
Kolisnykova, H. V..
    Legal nature of contract for provision of state medical services [Текст] / H. V. Kolisnykova, O. V. Lekhkar, Y. O. Samsonova // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 7. - P. 2032-2034
   Перевод заглавия: Правовая природа договора на оказание государственных медицинских услуг
УДК
ББК Х832.04
РУБ DOI: 10.14505 / jarle.v10.7 (45) .12

Аннотация: The relevance of the research is the contract provisions for private medical services have been thoroughly developed in scientific-legal doctrine; many studies analyze their content, classification, application. The legal essence of contracts on State (public) medical services in the current legislation of Ukraine, is not sufficiently researched that makes the issue in this area relevant. The purpose of the study is aimed at defining the concept and legal nature of contract provision for public medical services; generalization and critical understanding of the legislator's approaches to determining the role and significance of public medical service contracts in the system of contracts in Ukraine. The research main methods are dialectical, formal-logical, systemic. In particular, the systemic method was used to determine the place of the contract in the contract system as a whole. Special mention should be made of the specific scientific methods (comparative-legal, formal-legal) which were utilized to find out the legal nature of the public medical service contracts. The relevance of the research: the provisions on contract for provision private medical services are thoroughly developed in scientific-legal doctrine; many studies analyze their content, classification, application. The legal essence of the contract on public medical services in the current legislation of Ukraine, has not been sufficiently researched that that requires further examination. The research results are based on the analysis of regulatory material. It is concluded that there is no single agreed approach regarding the procedure for concluding these contracts, determining their legal nature and contract conditions in Ukraine. The authors emphasize on the recognition of the health of an individual as the highest social value of the European community, necessity of effective mechanisms for regulating health care relationships in order to achieve the highest level of health standards for all human beings, and improvement of the quality of life in general and health care in particular. The authors note that further expansion of public-private partnerships in the medical field is useful and necessary for all countries in the world. The medical services provision by public health institutions may be provided on the basis of private civil contracts. Practical significance is evident from the analysis of the normative material. The authors outline the main problematic issues regarding the legislative regulation of state medical contract and make specific proposals for improvement of the existing legislation in the medical service field. The worldwide pandemic COVID-19 has shown that effective mechanisms to regulate health care delivery relations in order to achieve the highest standard of health for all humanity and improve the quality of life in general, and health care in particular is a pressing issue for both developed countries and those seeking it. The conclusions and suggestions made can be used in the research sphere for further elaboration of problems of contract law, in the sphere of practical activity, in particular to develop contract forms.

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7.
Bobrovnyk, S. V.
    Some vectors of reforming of economic function of the modern state [Text] / S. V. Bobrovnyk, A. Y. Shevchenko, T. V. Kotenko, V. V. Panchenko, O. Varych // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 8. - p. 2271-2276
   Перевод заглавия: Некоторые векторы реформирования экономической функции современного государства
ББК Х621.14

Аннотация: In article the main vectors of reforming of economic function of the modern state are investigated. Defining in this direction is properly also the ordered standard basis which provides the primary directions of economic activity of the state and other subjects of the economic relations, quality and efficiency of the legislation governing the economic relations, increase in level of investment activity of the state, stimulation of development and improvement of a banking system, expansion of tax base, the organization of innovative activity of the modern state is constructed.

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8.
Boiko, I. V.
    Administrative procedure: European standards and conclusions for Ukraine [Text] / I. V. Boiko, O. T. Zyma, Y. V. Mekh, O. M. Soloviova, V. A. Somina // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 7. - p. 1968-1975
   Перевод заглавия: Административная процедура: европейские стандарты и заключения для Украины
ББК Х621
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).03

Аннотация: The relevance of the scientific article is due to the necessity to search for models of legal regulation of public relations that arise in public administration with a private person, which would meet the European standards of administrative procedure. The purpose of the article is to study the European experience of administrative and procedural ordering of public relations in order to form ideas of implementation in the legal field of Ukraine. The leading methods of research were the analysis of European practices of administrative procedure, modelling of legal structures acceptable to Ukraine. As a result of the research, proposals for legislative initiatives on the procedure for adopting administrative acts were formed. Research can be helpful to law-abiding lawyers and law enforcement officials, law school educators, and public administration officials and officials seeking to apply good administration standards and practices to individual management matters.

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9.
Vapniarchuk, V. V.
    Conceptual approaches to understanding the essence of proof in the science of criminal process in Ukraine [Text] / V. V. Vapniarchuk, O. V, Kaplina, M. Y. Shumylo, A. R.Tumanyanc // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 7. - p. 2146-2155
   Перевод заглавия: Концептуальные подходы к пониманию сущности доказывания в науке об уголовном процессе в Украине
ББК Х629.34
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).28

Аннотация: The relevance of the issue stated in the paper is conditioned upon the existence of different scientific views in the science of the criminal process, both as to the essence of proof at large, and in relation to its individual institutions, categories and concepts, which were determined both by a philosophical and methodological basis inherent in certain periods of history, and by features of statutory regulation. The purpose of the paper is to distinguish scientific approaches (interpretations, concepts) to criminal procedural proof and substantiation of the expediency of isolation and use of the author's (complex and systemic) approach. The main approach to the study of this problem was to systematize approaches to criminal procedural proof on the basis of its substantive and functional understanding and to express critical (in both positive and negative terms) opinions on each of them. The paper proposes the identification of four different approaches to understanding the essence of criminal procedural proof: cognitive (wherein two types of interpretation are distinguished: logical (rational) and rational-empirical); active; integrated; complex and systemic. The materials of the paper represent both theoretical and practical value. They can be used for further scientific investigation of the nature of proof in criminal proceedings, as well as for the proper understanding and implementation of law enforcement criminal proceedings.

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10.
Karmalita, M. V..
    The category of fairness of a taxpayer and its reflection in law enforcement practice [Текст] / M. V. Karmalita, N. Y. Iakymchuk, L. M. Kasianenko, O. A. Lukashev, H. S. Andrushchenko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 5. - P. 1452-1458
   Перевод заглавия: Категория справедливости налогоплательщика и ее отражение в правоприменительной практике
УДК
ББК Х622.24
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.5(43).13

Аннотация: Based on the analysis of current trends in the implementation of legal regulation of public relations, the influence of the case law on the development of tax law is illustrated. The purpose of this study is to clarify the role of case law in the formation of the category of taxpayer fairness and accordingly the development of tax law. The concepts and varieties of judicial doctrines, elaborated in the context of balancing private and public interest in taxation, are defined. It is stated that the analysis of the practice of application of tax and legal doctrines indicates the creation of guarantees for the provision of private and public interests in taxation, which are manifested in the inadmissibility of arbitrary approaches to the analysis of case files, evaluation of evidence, the establishment of legally relevant facts, etc. Considerable attention has been paid to the category of taxpayer fairness. Approaches to its understanding in scientific circles as well as its use in law enforcement practice are analyzed.

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11.
Bondarenko, I. M..
    Peculiarities of tax residency of individuals in modern conditions [Text] / I. Bondarenko, M. Y. Burdin, T. Y. Kaganovska, T. A. Latkovska, Y. A. Ponomarenko, S. V. Nadobko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 8. - P. 2277-2281
   Перевод заглавия: Особенности налогового резидентства физических лиц в современных условиях
ББК Х622.2
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.8(46).06

Аннотация: The article is devoted to the study of tax residency of an individual in the context of globalization and modern conditions of international cooperation.

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12.
Kostruba, A. V..
    Multivariability of Rights in the Structure of Corporate Legal Relations [Текст] / A. V. Kostruba, D. V. Lukianov // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 7. - P. 2035-2039
   Перевод заглавия: Многовариантность прав в структуре корпоративных правоотношений
УДК
ББК Х623.012.031
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).13

Аннотация: The research is devoted to the study of the structure of corporate legal relations, establishing the mechanism of their formation. Legal relations as a form of social relations are in constant development due to the activity of social ties in society. As a result, new types of social interaction emerge and develop that require an appropriate legal form of ordering. Such ordering is self-regulated by the participants of the respective relations in the process of accumulation of property, non-property components, organizational and so on. The study found that the formation of corporate legal relations is the result of a combination of property, non-property and organizational components. The organizational component of corporate relations is to streamline the activities of individuals in the process of combining their efforts at the stage of emergence of such relationships, as well as to streamline this activity of participants in corporate relationships in the process of their implementation. It can be concluded that the proprietary nature of corporate legal relationships is conditioned by the material interest of the participants in such relationships to receive appropriate satisfaction from their participation in them. The corporation is managed through a non-property segment.

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13.
Nazarov, I. V.
    Independence of an advocate in disciplinary proceedings: Comparative approach with a focus on Ukrainian experience [Text] / I. V. Nazarov, O. M. Ovcharenko, Y. A. Kovalyova, Y. O. Remeskova // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 2. - P. 603-615
   Перевод заглавия: Независимость адвоката в дисциплинарном производстве: сравнительный подход с акцентом на украинский опыт
ББК Х629.08
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.2(40).22

Аннотация: This research brings a special focus on the notion of disciplinary liability of advocates, regarding their status in a legal system dedicated to universal standards of competitive fair trial. The article is based on experience of Ukraine in shaping an efficient system of the bar, with a wide comparative insight into the systems of disciplinary liability of lawyers in European counties. Universal standards of professional legal ethics are being peculiarly adverted. Safeguards of procedural independence of lawyers in disciplinary proceedings are presented regarding best European practices. It has been concluded that confidentiality is a cornerstone of professional status of a lawyer and limitations of this principal should be strictly envisaged by law. Otherwise, trustful relationships of a lawyer and his client would be challenged. Independence, due proceedings of investigation of disciplinary offences, proportionality are mentioned as basic principles on which the system of disciplinary liability of lawyers in a democratic society is being founded. Local bar associations play a leading role in protection of advocates' professional rights and shielding them from unwanted attacks of any type, including infringements of procedural rights of lawyers, coming from law-enforcement authorities

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14.
Serebrennikova, A. V..
    Comparative Analysis of Foundations of Legal Regulation of Criminal Liability for Organ Trafficking in the Russian Federation, Kazakhstan, and the European Union [Текст] / A. V. Serebrennikova, T. F. Minyaseva, N. S. Kala, A. A. Malinovsky, V. M. Malinovskaya, S. V. Grynchak // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2020. - Vol. 11, Issue 4. - P. 1405-1415
   Перевод заглавия: Сравнительный анализ основ правового регулирования уголовной ответственности за незаконный оборот органов в Российской Федерации, Казахстане и Европейском Союзе
УДК
ББК Х628.101
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v11.4(50).37

Аннотация: Currently, organ trafficking occupies a leading position among transnational organized criminal groups due to the high demand for illegal services and the relatively low rates of detection of illegal actions by law enforcement agencies. In this context, the purpose of the paper was to conduct a comparative analysis of the foundations of the legal regulation of criminal liability for organ trafficking and trafficking in the Russian Federation, Kazakhstan, and the European Union to form scientifically substantiated conclusions and suggestions for improving existing national legislation. To achieve this purpose, general scientific and special methods were used. The study also uncovers vectors and substantiates the feasibility of implementing EU legislation in the field of organ trafficking and trafficking in the criminal legislation of the Russian Federation and Kazakhstan, predicts the prospects for improving legal regulation on the subject matter and outlined the priority actions of legislative bodies. At the same time, promising areas of research in this matter are the issues of punishability of such acts and the appointment of the appropriate punishment.Furthermore, the creation of a highly regulated transplantation system at the national level was proposed, which is to be managed by a national transplantation authority with broad oversight powers. The creation of such a centralised competent authority will ensure the implementation of the scope of measures that would effectively reduce the risk of organ trafficking and trafficking and protect potential victims. © 2020, by ASERS® Publishing. All rights reserved.

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15.
Bezuhla, J.
    Renovation and sustainable development of the industrial energy enterprise: economic and legal management mechanism [Текст] / Bezuhla J., Kononenko Ya, Bytiak O., Zaitseva A., Zacharchyn H., Korin M. // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science : 8th International Scientific Conference on Sustainability in Energy and Environmental Science 21-22 October 2020, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine. - 2021. - Vol. 628, Iss. 1. - 8 P. . - 012009
УДК
РУБ doi:10.1088/1755-1315/628/1/012009

Аннотация: The article improves the economic and legal management mechanism of renovation and sustainable development of the industrial energy enterprise, based on the dominant system, regularity and sequence of effective management decisions in strategic and tactical aspects, which combines goals, objectives, directions and problems of renovation sustainability. Using the hierarchy analysis method, main goals and activities of the industrial enterprise, aimed at improving sustainable development, were identified. The system of budgets allows to assess in advance the consequences of the current state of affairs and the implemented strategy of the financial condition of the enterprise. Budgeting becomes the link between strategic management by senior management and operational management at lower levels. Budgeting helps aim managers at all levels to achieve the tasks set before their centers of responsibility and increase the professionalism of managers. Budgeting contributes to a detailed study of activities of units and relationship between the centers of responsibility in the enterprise, which is relevant today.

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16.
Dudenko, T. .
    Uncitral approaches to regulate electronic contracting. Are they still applicable? Based on ukrainian and other Сis countries’ experience [Текст] / T. Dudenko, N. Filatova, I. Khodyko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 8. - P. 2317-2326
   Перевод заглавия: Подходы ЮНСИТРАЛ к регулированию электронных контрактов. Они еще применимы? На основе опыта Украины и других стран СНГ
УДК
ББК Х623.204
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.8(46).10

Аннотация: Contract formation by electronic means nowadays is a widespread phenomenon. Although electronic contracting has been thoroughly analyzed by scholars, there still remain some issues which need to be addressed. In our view, the most essential question raised by electronic contracting is whether there is a need to amend substantial contract law provisions with regard to peculiarities of contracts formed by electronic means. Seeking the answer to this question the UNCITRAL developed several basic approaches which come down to the idea that there is no need to amend substantial contract law provisions and create a special regulation for electronic contracting. However, a lot of countries have deviated from this approach and amended some special rules. In this article the latest amendments of contract law provisions in the CIS countries as well as the provisions on contract formation which remained untouched are critically analyzed. Based on this analysis the following conclusion is made: the principles of functional equivalence and technology neutrality are still applicable to practice of electronic contracting. However, the ‘contract law neutrality’ approach should be carefully rethought since in some cases there is a need to adapt current contract law provisions to the new realm and new practices of contract formation

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17.
Dmytryk, O. O.
    State legal forms of interaction with debt obligations and state losses [Text] / O. O. Dmytryk, Y. O. Kostenko, A. O. Monaienko, V. O. Riadinska, O. V. Soldatenko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2020. - Vol. 11, Iss. 2. - p. 342-348
   Перевод заглавия: Государственно-правовые формы взаимодействия с долговыми обязательствами и государственными убытками
ББК Х622
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v11.2(48).07

Аннотация: Regulation of financial relations in the state is first and foremost based on an understanding of the allowed extent of freedom of financial transactions. In this regard, of relevance becomes the understanding of what is a limitation or expansion of the freedom of economic thought. The novelty of the study is determined by the fact that financial obligations ultimately become the tasks of state financial regulation. The authors demonstrate that the study should include the task of providing the state with a methodology and a toolkit for handling debt obligations within the state. The secondary objective is to build an understanding that legislation should also be aimed at reducing potential losses. Financial violations of a corruption nature are considered as objects of causing losses. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that due to the reduction of problematic situations in the legislation, the socio-economic stability of the state as at large increases.

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18.
Ovcharenko, М. О.
    Combating illegal drugs trafficking using the internet by means of the profiling method [Text] / М. О. Ovcharenko, O. V. Tavolzhanskyi, T. M. Radchenko, K. D. Kulyk, N. V. Smetanina // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2020. - Vol. 11, Iss. 4. - P. 1296-1304
   Перевод заглавия: Противодействие незаконному обороту наркотиков через Интернет с помощью метода профилирования
ББК Х628.322
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v11.4(50).26

Аннотация: The paper actualizes the issues of combating drug trafficking using the Internet on the example of Ukraine. Given the significant difference in the approach to this issue among Ukrainian and foreign scientists, this allowed to carry out a multifaceted analysis. The purpose of the article is to conduct a comprehensive study (criminological and forensic) on the use of the Internet in the commission of crimes related to drug trafficking, on the example of Ukraine. Profiling was used as the main method. The novelty of this work is the extrapolation of the method of profiling cybercriminals to persons who commit illicit drug distribution using the Internet in Ukraine as a special category of cybercriminals. The specific objectives of the study are: to study the characteristics of an offender who commits crimes related to drug trafficking via the Internet using the method of profiling; study of typical investigative situations that arise when committing crimes related to drug trafficking on the Internet; development of comprehensive recommendations for combating this group of crimes, taking into account both the identity of an offender and investigative situations that most often arise in practice. Based on the study, the article conducted (using secondary data) profiling of people who distribute drugs using the Internet in Ukraine. The profiling also includes a comprehensive portrait of such a criminal, which includes both socio-demographic and psychological characteristics of this category of criminals, studied their motivation, conducted a study of the victimological aspect and features of the study of evidence in this category of crimes.

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19.
Soloviov, O. V..
    Form of implementation of collective disputes in the field of labor law [Text] / O. V. Soloviov, N. М. Shvets, I. V. Svichkarova, N. H. Orlova, O. O. Duma // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2020. - Vol. 11, Iss. 4. - p. 1423-1432
   Перевод заглавия: Форма реализации коллективных споров в сфере трудового права
ББК Х627
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v11.4(50).39

Аннотация: Labor relations have always been defined as a source of not only increasing of well-being for all parties, but also as a source of the formation of social problematic situations. This was allowed in cases when workers did not receive the level of income they expected and considered fair. In this case, the search for ways to protect the rights of workers, which is considered in the field of labor law, is relevant. The standard sources for the implementation of forms of protection in labor law are strikes and other forms of termination of the work process. The novelty of the paper is determined by the fact that in modern society the forms of protection of labor rights are mainly judicial forms, which guarantee that the employer cannot influence the settlement process by unofficially affecting employees. The article reveals aspects of the design of labor relations that could eliminate the negative impact on the labor process. Aspects of the formation of the branch of labor law are considered, which can provide the maximum number of decisions in the pretrial order. The practical significance of the paper is determined by the possibility of applying methods of solving collective labor disputes as a factor in the formation of the labor law industry with the formation of the principles of sustainable functioning and public control over business.

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20.
Sannikov, D. V..
    Legal Regulation of Land Lease in Ukraine [Текст] / D. V. Sannikov, S. V. Khominets, D. L. Kovach, R. A. Tsyliuryk, A. O. Chyryk, O. M. Savelieva // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2020. - Vol. 11, Issue 4. - P. 1398-1404
   Перевод заглавия: Правовое регулирование аренды земли в Украине
УДК
ББК Х623.211.322 + У9(4УКР)07 + Х625 + Х625.1 + Х625.7
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v11.4(50).36

Аннотация: The paper investigates the legal regulation of land lease in Ukraine. The expediency of strengthening the role and responsibility of the state in the field of conservation of leased land is substantiated. The current legislative provisions governing the legal issues of leasing land plots in Ukraine are provided. The main issues of legal regulation of land lease in Ukraine are formulated from the standpoint of the current legislative acts. The relevance of the issue is determined by the urgent need to resolve all issues arising between the parties upon handover (acceptance) of land for lease in Ukraine within the framework of the current legislation. Legal regulation of all issues related to the lease of land in Ukraine helps to prevent and resolve disputes between the parties related to ignorance, or failure to perform obligations of lease agreements, which are consolidated by the provisions of the current legislation, by any of the parties. Relations between lessees and lessors acquire a legislative framework, which greatly facilitates the resolution of all possible disputes. The practical significance of the study lies in identification and statement of the main regulations of current legislation, which objectively govern the issues of lease relations between the parties in Ukraine, from a legal position. The results of the paper, the conclusions and opinions contained therein, can be used in practical activities by organizations and individuals concluding lease agreements with each other for the right to use land plots in order to settle their lease obligations from the standpoint of the law. Of particular importance is the ability to facilitate the successful resolution of disputes between parties entering into lease relations, or to completely avoid them. © 2020, by ASERS® Publishing. All rights reserved.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава