Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Lutsenko, O. .
    Bringing Civil Servants to Liability for Disciplinary Misconduct in Judicial Practice of Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria and Czech Republic [Текст] / O. Lutsenko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2017. - Vol. VIII, № 1 (23). - p. 103-112
   Перевод заглавия: Привлечение государственных служащих к ответственности за дисциплинарные проступки в судебной практике Украины
УДК
ББК Х621.023

Аннотация: A discipline of public servants within an organization requires four characteristics: a number of disciplinary offences, proportionate punishments clearly linked to the disciplinary offences, oversight and appeals from disciplinary decisions, and independence from politicians. This paper examines public sector legislation in Ukraine, Poland, the Czech Republic, and Bulgaria to show the peculiarities of legal regulation of each of these criteria. We argue – a claim that creation of arbitrary powers to punish or dismiss staff is unjust if the legislation does not fully inform staff of what a breach of discipline constitutes, if it does not guarantee proportionate punishments to offences, and/or allow the disciplinary process to be used as a tool to coerce staff to perform in a politicized or otherwise unethical manner. In the article all four criteria are disclosed by comparative analysis with certain EU members (Poland, Bulgaria, Czech Republic). Intermediate and key conclusion about the peculiarities of bringing civil servants to disciplinary liability in Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria and the Czech Republic and some recommendations are made on the basis of the comparative study.

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2.
Rossikhina, H. V..
    Theoretical and legal and economic characteristics of novellization of taxation in Ukraine [Текст] / H. V. Rossikhina, V. V. Rossikhin, T. O. Barabash, V. M. Shcherba, O. O. Sydorenko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 7. - P. 2091-2096
   Перевод заглавия: Теоретико-правовые и экономические характеристики новеллизации налогообложения в Украине
УДК
ББК Х622.21 + Х622.24
РУБ https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).21

Аннотация: Expressing the interests of society in various spheres of life, the state is building an appropriate policy – economic, social, legal, etc. One of the means of interaction between the object and the subject when achieving the objectives of state regulation is the combination of socio-economic processes, the development of the financial and credit mechanism. The financial system covers the relations for the accumulation and use of financial resources of the state, that is the budget and extrabudgetary funds. The main source of public revenues generation is taxes. That’s why at the present stage, tax reforms and transformations are uppermost in the processes of improvement of the market relations.

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3.
Yaroshenko, O. M..
    Professional development of employees as the way to innovative country integration [Текст] / O. M. Yaroshenko, N. M. Vapnyarchuk, Y. M. Burnyagina, N. V. Kozachok-Trush, L. V. Mohilevskyi // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2020. - Vol. 11, Issue 2. - P. 683-695
   Перевод заглавия: Профессиональное развитие сотрудников как путь к инновационной интеграции страны
УДК
ББК Х937
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/arle.v11.2(48).39

Аннотация: Today, the successful competition of any domestic enterprise in the market of goods and services is conditioned on the use of new technologies and production processes. Such activity is innovative and plays a leading role in its life. Exacerbation of competition and decrease of competitiveness of domestic enterprises necessitate their innovative development. Information, intelligence, knowledge and innovation, which are the backbone of the country's human resources, are of particular importance in this context today. Therefore, the driving factors in the way of formation of personnel component of innovative development of the state economy are the training of innovative personnel – skilled workers, capable of creative work, professional development, introduction of high-tech technologies on the basis of development of the system of lifelong learning. The issues of professional development of employees are becoming especially relevant in the context of globalization, as well as the European and innovative integration of Ukraine. The author investigates the peculiarities of transformations of modern theoretical and legal approaches to professional development of employees in the context of European integration, human-centered and innovative approaches to doing business, in particular, the following tasks are solved: (1) the essence of the concepts of ‘professional development’, ‘functions of professional development of employees’, ‘professional training’ as legal categories is revealed; (2) leading functions of professional development of employees are generalized; (3) the vectors for further reform of the legal regulation of professional development of employees are determined; (4) the prospects and problems of influence of professional development of employees on the innovative development of individual enterprise and Ukraine as a whole are established. The author substantiates that the professional development of employees produces its direct impact both on individual enterprises and on the state as a whole in the sphere of innovative transformations. Undoubtedly, the gradual introduction of European standards and requirements, the adaptation of foreign legal regulation to the domestic realities and features of the legal system will allow to increase the economic potential, innovative component and competitiveness of Ukraine in the world market, as well as to bring the prospects of gradual accession into the European Union.

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4.
Yarotskiy, V.
    Evolution of the forms of threats to the inviolability of property rights during interstate military conflicts [Text] / V. Yarotskiy, D. Spiesivtsev // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 7. - P. 2170-2175
   Перевод заглавия: Эволюция форм угроз неприкосновенности имущественных прав во время межгосударственных военных конфликтов
УДК
ББК Х623.213.104
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).31

Аннотация: The article is devoted to consideration main forms of threats to the inviolability of property rights during interstate military conflicts in context of evolution of legal approaches to appropriate problem. It is determined that throughout the evolution of mankind, the escalation of inter-state agreement relations was often accompanied by the emergence of threats to property rights as of the member states of relevant local conflicts, as well as of individuals and legal entities whose property was located in the territory of the conflicting states. The nature of these threats has changed during the development of our civilization and is often accompanied by direct encroachments on property owned by the state involved in the conflict or owned by private individuals who fall within its jurisdiction or legally residing in its territory. And only in some cases, during these conflicts, the recognition of the inviolability of private property was guaranteed, while limiting the legal grounds for acquiring the property of the enemy state with the creation of effective mechanisms for national and international protection of such rights. Considerable attention is paid in the article to each stage of evolution of the forms of threats to the inviolability of property rights during interstate military conflicts and their features are analyzed. The paper shows how proprerietary relationships between common citizens and juridical persons correlate with property relationships between states during military conflicts. © 2019, ASERS Publishing House. All rights reserved.

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5.
Gmyrko, V.
    Judicial nature of evidence in criminal proceeding [Text] / V. Gmyrko, M. Y. Shumylo, V. V. Vapniarchuk, O. V. Kaplina, V. P. Shybiko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 7. - p. 1976-1983
   Перевод заглавия: Судебный характер доказательств в уголовном процессе
ББК Х629.34
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).04

Аннотация: The urgency of the problem stated in the article is conditioned by the necessity to determine the legal nature of the evidence in criminal proceedings and the evolution of the views of domestic scientists on this legal phenomenon. The purpose of the article is to consider the legal nature of the evidence in criminal proceedings and to determine their legal structure. The main approach to the study of this problem was to conduct a methodological analysis of the phenomena of ‘concept’ and ‘definition’, on the basis of which it was argued that judicial evidence has no essence, and only the function of being a symbolic representative of a certain factum probans (from Latin – something that should be proved). The publication concludes that the evidence in criminal proceedings is the result of human thinking operations and can be represented by the methodological construction ‘composition of criminal-judicial evidence’, which includes regulatory-procedural, knowledge, fact-finding and judicial-interpretation segments. In addition, the opinion expressed the inappropriateness of fixing evidence in the criminal procedural law and proposed a pragmatic approach to this issue, which is in line with current European jurisprudence. The materials of the article represent both theoretical and practical value. They can be used for further scientific investigation of evidence in criminal proceedings, as well as for a proper understanding and enforcement of law enforcement criminal proceedings.

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6.
Kolisnykova, H. V..
    Legal nature of contract for provision of state medical services [Текст] / H. V. Kolisnykova, O. V. Lekhkar, Y. O. Samsonova // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 7. - P. 2032-2034
   Перевод заглавия: Правовая природа договора на оказание государственных медицинских услуг
УДК
ББК Х832.04
РУБ DOI: 10.14505 / jarle.v10.7 (45) .12

Аннотация: The relevance of the research is the contract provisions for private medical services have been thoroughly developed in scientific-legal doctrine; many studies analyze their content, classification, application. The legal essence of contracts on State (public) medical services in the current legislation of Ukraine, is not sufficiently researched that makes the issue in this area relevant. The purpose of the study is aimed at defining the concept and legal nature of contract provision for public medical services; generalization and critical understanding of the legislator's approaches to determining the role and significance of public medical service contracts in the system of contracts in Ukraine. The research main methods are dialectical, formal-logical, systemic. In particular, the systemic method was used to determine the place of the contract in the contract system as a whole. Special mention should be made of the specific scientific methods (comparative-legal, formal-legal) which were utilized to find out the legal nature of the public medical service contracts. The relevance of the research: the provisions on contract for provision private medical services are thoroughly developed in scientific-legal doctrine; many studies analyze their content, classification, application. The legal essence of the contract on public medical services in the current legislation of Ukraine, has not been sufficiently researched that that requires further examination. The research results are based on the analysis of regulatory material. It is concluded that there is no single agreed approach regarding the procedure for concluding these contracts, determining their legal nature and contract conditions in Ukraine. The authors emphasize on the recognition of the health of an individual as the highest social value of the European community, necessity of effective mechanisms for regulating health care relationships in order to achieve the highest level of health standards for all human beings, and improvement of the quality of life in general and health care in particular. The authors note that further expansion of public-private partnerships in the medical field is useful and necessary for all countries in the world. The medical services provision by public health institutions may be provided on the basis of private civil contracts. Practical significance is evident from the analysis of the normative material. The authors outline the main problematic issues regarding the legislative regulation of state medical contract and make specific proposals for improvement of the existing legislation in the medical service field. The worldwide pandemic COVID-19 has shown that effective mechanisms to regulate health care delivery relations in order to achieve the highest standard of health for all humanity and improve the quality of life in general, and health care in particular is a pressing issue for both developed countries and those seeking it. The conclusions and suggestions made can be used in the research sphere for further elaboration of problems of contract law, in the sphere of practical activity, in particular to develop contract forms.

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7.
Bobrovnyk, S. V.
    Some vectors of reforming of economic function of the modern state [Text] / S. V. Bobrovnyk, A. Y. Shevchenko, T. V. Kotenko, V. V. Panchenko, O. Varych // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 8. - p. 2271-2276
   Перевод заглавия: Некоторые векторы реформирования экономической функции современного государства
ББК Х621.14

Аннотация: In article the main vectors of reforming of economic function of the modern state are investigated. Defining in this direction is properly also the ordered standard basis which provides the primary directions of economic activity of the state and other subjects of the economic relations, quality and efficiency of the legislation governing the economic relations, increase in level of investment activity of the state, stimulation of development and improvement of a banking system, expansion of tax base, the organization of innovative activity of the modern state is constructed.

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8.
Boiko, I. V.
    Administrative procedure: European standards and conclusions for Ukraine [Text] / I. V. Boiko, O. T. Zyma, Y. V. Mekh, O. M. Soloviova, V. A. Somina // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 7. - p. 1968-1975
   Перевод заглавия: Административная процедура: европейские стандарты и заключения для Украины
ББК Х621
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).03

Аннотация: The relevance of the scientific article is due to the necessity to search for models of legal regulation of public relations that arise in public administration with a private person, which would meet the European standards of administrative procedure. The purpose of the article is to study the European experience of administrative and procedural ordering of public relations in order to form ideas of implementation in the legal field of Ukraine. The leading methods of research were the analysis of European practices of administrative procedure, modelling of legal structures acceptable to Ukraine. As a result of the research, proposals for legislative initiatives on the procedure for adopting administrative acts were formed. Research can be helpful to law-abiding lawyers and law enforcement officials, law school educators, and public administration officials and officials seeking to apply good administration standards and practices to individual management matters.

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9.
Vapniarchuk, V. V.
    Conceptual approaches to understanding the essence of proof in the science of criminal process in Ukraine [Text] / V. V. Vapniarchuk, O. V, Kaplina, M. Y. Shumylo, A. R.Tumanyanc // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Iss. 7. - p. 2146-2155
   Перевод заглавия: Концептуальные подходы к пониманию сущности доказывания в науке об уголовном процессе в Украине
ББК Х629.34
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).28

Аннотация: The relevance of the issue stated in the paper is conditioned upon the existence of different scientific views in the science of the criminal process, both as to the essence of proof at large, and in relation to its individual institutions, categories and concepts, which were determined both by a philosophical and methodological basis inherent in certain periods of history, and by features of statutory regulation. The purpose of the paper is to distinguish scientific approaches (interpretations, concepts) to criminal procedural proof and substantiation of the expediency of isolation and use of the author's (complex and systemic) approach. The main approach to the study of this problem was to systematize approaches to criminal procedural proof on the basis of its substantive and functional understanding and to express critical (in both positive and negative terms) opinions on each of them. The paper proposes the identification of four different approaches to understanding the essence of criminal procedural proof: cognitive (wherein two types of interpretation are distinguished: logical (rational) and rational-empirical); active; integrated; complex and systemic. The materials of the paper represent both theoretical and practical value. They can be used for further scientific investigation of the nature of proof in criminal proceedings, as well as for the proper understanding and implementation of law enforcement criminal proceedings.

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10.
Karmalita, M. V..
    The category of fairness of a taxpayer and its reflection in law enforcement practice [Текст] / M. V. Karmalita, N. Y. Iakymchuk, L. M. Kasianenko, O. A. Lukashev, H. S. Andrushchenko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 5. - P. 1452-1458
   Перевод заглавия: Категория справедливости налогоплательщика и ее отражение в правоприменительной практике
УДК
ББК Х622.24
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.5(43).13

Аннотация: Based on the analysis of current trends in the implementation of legal regulation of public relations, the influence of the case law on the development of tax law is illustrated. The purpose of this study is to clarify the role of case law in the formation of the category of taxpayer fairness and accordingly the development of tax law. The concepts and varieties of judicial doctrines, elaborated in the context of balancing private and public interest in taxation, are defined. It is stated that the analysis of the practice of application of tax and legal doctrines indicates the creation of guarantees for the provision of private and public interests in taxation, which are manifested in the inadmissibility of arbitrary approaches to the analysis of case files, evaluation of evidence, the establishment of legally relevant facts, etc. Considerable attention has been paid to the category of taxpayer fairness. Approaches to its understanding in scientific circles as well as its use in law enforcement practice are analyzed.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава