Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Serdyuk, Oleksander V.
    Ukraine: a constitutional design between façade democracy and effective transformation? [Текст] / O. Serdyuk, R. Petrov // Democratization and the European Union: Comparing Central and Eastern European Post-Communist Countries. - Abingdon, Oxon; New York : Routledge. Taylor and Francis Group, 2010. - P. 170-193. - (Routledge Research in Comparative Politics ; Book Series)
   Перевод заглавия: Украина: Конституционный дизайн между видимостью демократии и эффективной трансформацией?
ББК Х910.1

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2.
Orlovskyi, R.
    Possibilities of adapting the typologies of the international standards for establishing criminal liability for corruption-related crimes in Ukraine [Текст] / R. Orlovskyi, R. V. Shapoval, O. Demenko // Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research. - 2018. - Vol. 5 , No. 2 . - P. 108-119
   Перевод заглавия: Возможности адаптации типологий международных стандартов для установления уголовной ответственности за коррупционные преступления в Украине
УДК
ББК Х628.38

Аннотация: The article validates the relevance of the implementation of international standards in the national anti-corruption policy, taking into account the progressive and sustainable development of corrupt practices in Ukraine. The purpose of the research is to propose a structural and functional algorithm for improving the process of establishing criminal liability for corruption-related crimes following international anti-corruption standards using the method of structural and functional modeling. The level of implementation and compliance of national legislation with international standards for combating corruption was assessed, which allowed identifying conflicts in legislative and normative acts on the formation of the list of corruption crimes and the procedures used for their investigations by type of legal responsibility. The article presents a structural and logical algorithm for the implementation of international standards in determining criminal liability for corruption-related offenses in Ukraine.

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3.
Yagup, V.
    Analysis and optimization of the reactive power compensation modes in a power supply system [Text] / V. Yagup, K. Yagup, Y. Kovalova, V. Valeriy Yagup, Katerina Yagup, Yuliia Kovalova, Viktor Kharchenko, Tetiana Besarab, Oleksii Krasnov, Illya Domanskii, Vasilii Domanskii, Hennadii Kostin, Haidar Gafar AbuGoukh // Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. - 2019. - Vol. 3, Issue: 8-99. - P. 13-22
   Перевод заглавия: Анализ и оптимизация режимов компенсации реактивной мощности в системе электроснабжения
ББК З2

Аннотация: Представлено дослiдження режимiв в однофазнiй узагальненiй системi електропостачання в аспектi пiдвищення енергетичних показникiв в системi шляхом компенсацiї реактивної потужностi. Розглянутi три тестових варiанта системи електропостачання з рiзними спiввiдношеннями комплексних опорiв навантаження та лiнiї електропередачi. Показанi недолiки традицiйного методу розрахунку параметрiв компенсуючого пристрою, якi забезпечують часткову компенсацiю реактивної потужностi, що споживається лише навантаженням. Аналiз режиму часткової компенсацiї свiдчить про те, що зi збiльшенням реактивностi лiнiї електропередачi погiршуються енергетичнi показники, якi вдається отримати в результатi компенсацiї реактивної потужностi. З застосуванням пошукової оптимiзацiї показано, що для повної компенсацiї потрiбне збiльшення ємностi компенсатора. Метод пошукової оптимiзацiї реалiзований в пакетi програм комп'ютерної математики MathCAD за допомогою вирiшального блоку givenfind. Для цього використовуються рiвняння математичної моделi системи електропостачання на основi компонентних i топологiчних рiвнянь. В якостi додаткових умов використанi спiввiдношення, що визначають повну компенсацiю реактивної потужностi живильного джерела, а також умови фiзичної можливостi бути реалiзованим структури компенсуючого пристрою. Перемiнними оптимiзацiї є параметри дослiджуваного режиму i параметри компенсуючого пристрою. Представленi фрагменти текстiв програм з числовими результатами розв’язань, а також порiвняльнi таблицi результатiв аналiзу i оптимiзацiї режимiв компенсацiї реактивної потужностi в дослiджуваних системах електропостачання для всiх варiантiв їх параметрiв. Данi кiлькiснi оцiнки величини додаткової ємностi, яка обчислюється виходячи з умови компенсацiї нею реактивної потужностi в лiнiї електропередачi. Дослiдження, що проведенi в роботi, показали, що при збiльшеннi реактивного опору лiнiї електропередачi повна компенсацiя не може бути досягнута iз застосуванням поперечної компенсацiї i цьому явищу дана фiзична трактовка. Вона полягає в тому, що напруга на компенсуючому поперечному конденсаторi зменшується швидше, нiж зростає компенсована ним реактивна потужнiсть лiнiї електропередач. Показано, що в останньому випадку повна компенсацiя реактивної потужностi все ж може бути досягнута застосуванням комбiнованої поздовжньо-поперечної компенсацiї.

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4.
Zabuha, Y. Y.
    Overview and analysis of occupational risks in healthcare of eastern europe countries [Текст] / Y. Y. Zabuha, T. О. Mykhailichenko, O. V. Morochkovska // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Iss. 12, cz. 2. - p. 2510-2517
   Перевод заглавия: Обзор и анализ профессиональных рисков в здравоохранении стран Восточной Европы
ББК Х916.7
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek201912219

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: Occupational risks affecting each healthcare professional are diverse and significantly affect their physical and psychological condition. They can conditionally be divided into risks resulting from: 1) the impact of the work process and pose a risk to the life and health of healthcare professionals; 2) the activities of healthcare professionals and pose a potential risk to the patients lives and health. The latter group poses a threat of criminal liability for the healthcare professional. It is the task of each state to ensure safe working conditions for the effective performance of their duties by healthcare specialists. However, according to the study, the analyzed Eastern European countries lack accurate statistics on occupational diseases of healthcare professionals, while the latter often do not seek specialized care and are treated on their own. The aim: to identify the types and causes of occupational risks for healthcare professionals working in the countries of Eastern Europe; to investigate the legislation of these countries under which medical professionals may be prosecuted/held guilty and, thus, criminally liable for causing harm to their patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: Legislation of the Republic of Belarus, Republic of Moldova, Russian Federation and Ukraine, international declarations and conventions, research papers, case law of the European Court of Human Rights, national court decisions of some East European countries. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Occupational risks to the healthcare professionals are risks to his or her life and health and risks of criminal liability for causing harm to the patient. The causes of the first type risk are: a significant prevalence proportion of infectious diseases; the use of faulty medical equipment; unregulated working day and low salaries; medical attendance of patients prone to aggression, etc. The healthcare professional shall be criminally responsible only if he/she is found guilty for infliction of harm to the life and health of the patient and the presence of the obligatory signs of a specific crime in his/her actions.

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5.
Yevseiev, S.
    Development and analysis of gametheoretical models of security systems agents interaction [Текст] / S. Yevseiev, O. Milov, S. Milevskyi, O. Voitko, M. Kasianenko, Y. Melenti, S. Pohasii, H. Stepanov, O. Turinskyi, S. Turinskyi // Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. - 2020. - Vol. 2. Issue 4. - P. 15-29
   Перевод заглавия: Разработка и анализ теоретико-игровых моделей взаимодействия агентов систем безопасности
УДК
ББК З81
РУБ DOI: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.201418

Аннотация: A game-theoretic approach is presented, which claims to be a universal method for solving most problems in the field of cybersecurity. As arguments to confirm the superiority of game theory, mathematical validity and provability of the optimality of decisions made, unlike the widely used heuristics, the possibility of developing reliable protection based on analytical results, ensuring a timely response to cyberattacks in conditions of limited resources, as well as distributed nature of decision making are highlighted. The definitions of the basic concepts used in security tasks based on game-theoretic models are introduced. The features of the application of game theory methods in the field of cybersecurity are listed and the limitations of research in this area are formulated, namely: a restriction on game strategies, simultaneous moves of players in the behavior patterns of security system agents, uncertainty in the time the players take the move, uncertainty in the final goal of the enemy, unpredictability of further player moves, lack of players’ assessment of enemy resources. as well as its ultimate goals, the inability to timely assess the current state of the game. The game-theoretic models are aligned with the listed security problems, and the main solutions obtained as a result of using the corresponding models are also determined. Many methods of game theory have been formed, for each of which a relationship is determined between the game model, its scope, simulation result and security services that the method under consideration supports. The limitations of the classical representation of game theory models are determined, the need to overcome which follows from the requirements for providing basic security services. Such limitations include: the ability of the defender to detect attacks, the certainty of the probabilities of a change of state before the start of the game, the synchronism of the players’ moves, the inability to scale the model due to the size and complexity of the system under consideration. Models of the main tasks of the interaction of antagonistic agents of security systems have been developed. The resulting models made it possible to obtain solutions to two of the most common tasks in the field of cybersecurity, namely, the interaction of the system administrator and the attacker in organizing the protection of information resources. The tasks are solved for various conditions – the game matrix contains cost estimates of resources and the matrix reflects the probability of threat realization. Pure and mixed strategies are defined for various initial conditions, which allows to exclude from the consideration strategies that are not included in the solution. A synergistic approach to the use of game-theoretic modeling was formed taking into account the behavior of agents of security systems, based on an analysis of the diversity and characteristics of game-theoretic models, their inherent limitations and scope

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6.
Gusarov, K. .
    Finality of Judgments in Civil Cases and Related Considerations: The Experience of Ukraine and Lithuania [Текст] / K. Gusarov, V. Terekhov // Access to justice in Eastern Europe. - 2019. - Iss. 4. - P. 6-29
УДК
ББК Х629.217 + Х629.2
РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-2.4-a000020

Аннотация: Finality of judgments is a concept that puts an end to the trial, prohibiting subsequent appeals, opening of new proceedings and disputing clearly established facts. Despite being promoted by the Council of Europe and its Court of Human Rights and familiar to most if not all states, its application still encounters misunderstandings in some Eastern European Countries. Deeply rooted ideas of substantive truth and the public role of the judiciary, a rather idiosyncratic notion of fair trial and the rule of law all lead to underestimation of the role played by finality in a peaceful life of the society. This article addresses the experience of Ukraine (where a major judicial reform has just taken place) and Lithuania - two post-Soviet nations that both, still in their unique way, worked on implementing the principle of finality into their procedural order. The paper also explores an uneasy balance to be found between this notion and other relevant considerations (access to justice, rule of law, judicial economy and some other).

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7.
Kroitor, V. .
    Adversarial Principle Under the New Civil Procedure in Ukraine [Текст] / V. Kroitor, V. Mamnitskyi // Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2019. - Iss. 4. - P. 30-41
УДК
ББК Х629.2 + Х629.2-2
РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-2.4-a000021

Аннотация: This work deals with the evolution of adversarial princtple in civil process under the conditions of post-socialist regression and post-reform civil justice as well as the introduction of the principles of case management and cooperation between the court and the parties in the process. In particular, it analyses the main provisions of such new guarantees of realization of the right to a fair trial, which were introduced in the CPC of Ukraine in 2017-2018 as a court's right to prevent abuse of procedural rights, as well as the exchange of competitive documents between the parties. The authors argue that effective protection of the rights today is to be based on the adversarial principles that shall be supplemented by the security of the balance of rights of the parties and the authority of the court on the examination of civil matters.

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8.
Shepitko, M. .
    Counteraction to miscarriage of justice in Ukraine [Текст] / M. Shepitko // Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2019. - Issue: 2. - P. 96-105
   Перевод заглавия: Противодействие судебной ошибки в Украине
УДК
ББК Х893.8
РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-2.3-a000015

Аннотация: Investigation of crimes against justice in Ukraine is among topical problems of miscarriage of justice. Hundreds of criminal cases are recorded as a crime in the Official Register in Ukraine but only a few have been brought to the court. In this article we try to approach this problem in three ways: from the point of view of criminal law, criminal procedure and criminalistic measures of counteraction to miscarriage of justice. Such an approach helps to demonstrate problems of investigator, prosecutor and judge at different stages of criminal proceeding. Special attention is paid to specific regulation of the issues of criminal proceedings against a certain category of persons, including judges. Mistakes of representatives of law enforcement bodies become visible as a result of analyzing of real criminal cases. Such an analysis is aimed to disclose the problem of counteraction to miscarriage of justice in Ukraine.

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9.
Rozhnov, O. .
    Towards timely justice in civil matters amid the COVID-19 pandemic [Текст] / O. Rozhnov // Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. - 2020. - Issue: 2-3, Special Issue: SI. - P. 100-114
   Перевод заглавия: К своевременному правосудию в гражданских вопросах в условиях пандемии COVID-19
УДК
РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-3.2-3-a000028

Аннотация: This article is devoted to the analysis of procedural time limits transformation under pandemic conditions implemented in the legislation of Ukraine during the coronavirus pandemic of 2020, as well as the practice of their application in national courts. It is stated that inaccuracy and incompleteness in resolving important issues related to the extension and renewal of procedural time for the administration of justice under the quarantine creates obstacles to the implementation of the main tasks of civil proceedings. Inaccuracy in the regulation by procedural legislation of certain procedural terms, the possibility of their renewal and extension can significantly affect the movement of all civil proceedings as well as significantly impede the achievement of its goals.

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10.
Kaplina, O. .
    Access to justice in ukrainian criminal proceedings during the COVID-19 outbreak [Текст] / O. Kaplina, S. Sharenko // Access to justice in eastern europe. - 2020. - Issue: 2-3. Special Issue: SI. - P. 115-133
   Перевод заглавия: Доступ к правосудию в украинском уголовном процессе во время вспышки COVID-19
РУБ DOI: 10.33327/AJEE-18-3.2-3-a000029

Аннотация: This article examines relevant issues of criminal proceedings in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, many governments have focused their efforts on protecting democratic values and ensuring not only the rights and legitimate interests of their people, but also their lives and health. At the same time, the pandemic has affected not only the economies of countries, but also their democratic development and fundamental rights, which have always been a priority of any democratic society. Courts and law enforcement authorities have faced challenges that have been and still are adequately addressed in order to ensure that the rights and legitimate interests of those seeking judicial protection are respected. Each state independently assessed the degree of risks and the extent of permissible restrictions on the rights and freedoms of persons involved in the proceedings, so the present study analyses the different approaches that have been applied. At the same time, documents of the Council of Europe for the Efficiency of Justice (CEPEJ) have gained high importance, because they, among others, have developed tools for Council of Europe member states to address the problems of ensuring access to justice in the pandemic. The generalization and widespread discussion of such experiences is important, because it will be useful for states to further improve existing legislation, taking into account best practices. Based on a study of changes introduced in the Ukrainian legislation to prevent the spread of the coronavirus disease, conclusions are proposed about the nature and extent of the restrictions, as well as the principles on which they should be based and the guarantees to be provided. Recommendations that will contribute to improving the regulation of access to justice in criminal matters in a pandemic are also proposed.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава