Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Pashkov, V. .
    European Experience of Regulating Distance Selling of Medicines for Ukraine [Текст] / V. Pashkov, Y. Hrekov, M. Hrekova // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2017. - Vol. 70, № 1. - pp. 96-100
   Перевод заглавия: Европейский опыт регулирования дистанционной продажи лекарств для Украины
УДК
ББК Х623.211.84

Аннотация: INTRODUCTION: Some countries have already tried and tested mechanisms of regulating distance sales as form of distribution of medicines that have been used more or less effectively for a fairly long time. Herewith, so far, the approach of the competent authorities of some countries including Ukraine can be called prevailing in quantitative terms under which the official prohibition on distance sales of medicines is set. AIM: The aim of this study is a detailed examination of the nature of the prohibition of the medicines distance selling in Ukraine, namely the an analysis of advantages and disadvantages of this form of distribution of medicines and identification of appropriate ways for gradual repeal of the prohibition in terms of regulatory reform in Ukraine in the sphere of circulation of medicines due to the process of adaptation of statutory regulation in this area to the EU legislation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study is based on Ukrainian regulation acts, Council Directives 97/7/EC, 2000/31/EC, 2001/83/EC, scientific works and opinions of progressiveminded people in this sphere. Such methods as dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic and comprehensive have been used in the article. CONCLUSION: Reception of the described experience of regulation in EU will allow a further review of the principles of regulation in Ukraine in the sphere of medicines with a shift in the main emphasis in the direction of ensuring adequate consumer rights in this area and preventing the risks of patients' and public health.

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2.
Pashkov, V. M..
    The Directions of Development of Legal Regulation of Patenting the Methods of Treatment in Ukraine Considering the European and World Experience [Текст] / V. M. Pashkov, Y. A. Hrekov, M. M. Hrekova // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2017. - Vol. 70, Issue:3 pt 2. - P. 628-632
   Перевод заглавия: Направления развития правового регулирования патентования методов лечения в Украине с учетом европейского и мирового опыта
УДК
ББК Р

Аннотация: INTRODUCTION: the current state of patenting legal regulation of medical treatment in Ukraine and in the world is analyzed, the directions for the further development are determined. The author defines "non-industrial medical" and socio-ethical theories in the field of medical treatment patent protection. The existence of exclusively formal "monopoly" of the patent owner is noted, as well as the inapplicability of the majority of the patented achievements in this field in Ukraine. AIM: the purpose of this article is to investigate the current state of patenting legal regulation of medical treatment in Ukraine and in the world, to analyze the limitation of patent protection basic conception in the medical field and to determine the tendencies and perspectives of the legal protection mechanism of further development in this field in Ukraine, considering the European and world regulation experience. MATERIAL AND METHODS: this study is based on Ukrainian regulation acts, The European Patent Convention, The Code of Laws of the United States of America, judgments, scientific works and opinions of progressive-minded people in this sphere. Such methods as dialectical, comparative, analytic, synthetic and comprehensive are used in the article. CONCLUSION: The experience analysis of the medical treatment patenting regulation in EU and in other countries of the word made it possible to substantiate the tendencies of development the patenting legal regulation of treatment methods mechanism, based on the needs of creation conditions for the availability of the recent treatment developments and technics for citizens, without increasing the cost of such treatment through license fees.

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3.
Komarova, T. .
    The Court of Justice of the European Union and International Legal Order [Текст] / T. Komarova // Russian Law Journal. - 2017. - Vol. 5, No. 3. - P. 140-167
   Перевод заглавия: Суд Европейского союза и Международный правовой порядок
УДК
ББК Х91

Аннотация: The author discusses the relationship between two legal orders: international law and European Union (EU) law. The main provisions of this relationship have been established through the precedential practice of the Court of Justice of the European Union – the EU’s main judicial body. This kind of research seems important because of the gap in the theory of international law caused by the immutable dogma of the supremacy of international law. However, modern legal practice demonstrates a certain fragmentation of the international legal order because of the impact of the existence and development of regional supranational legal orders. The EU legal order, with its own special nature (sui generis), is undoubtedly one of the most developed among them. The Court of Justice of the European Union performs a crucial role in the EU legal system concerning application and interpretation of EU law. It provides auniform interpretation of this law for the purposes of development of supranational integration. In this context the Court of Justice the European Union establishes the status of European law and its relationship with the national legal systems and international law. The Court acts as protector of the EU legal order against the influence of other legal orders. The Court’s precedential practice reveals EU law’s tendency towards its constitutionalization and the development of its autonomy. The latest practice indicates the Court’s powers to review the EU institutions’ acts in relation to the implementation of UN Security Council resolutions. This proves the Court’s ability to establish indirect control even over UN acts.

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4.
Pashkov, V. M..
    Legal Aspects of Counteracting the Trafficking of Falsified Medicines in the European Union [Текст] / V. M. Pashkov, A. Soloviov, A. A. Olefir // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2017. - Vol. 70, Issue:4. - P. 843-849
   Перевод заглавия: Правовые аспекты противодействия торговле фальсифицированными лекарствами в Европейском союзе
УДК
ББК Х623.211.84

Аннотация: INTRODUCTION: The paper identifies key risks associated with the illegal production and sale of medicines. Also there were generalized features of criminal responsibility for acts related to the trafficking of drugs in some Member States of the EU and analyzed legal means of combating the falsified drugs today. The problem concerning falsification of medicines is particularly acute not only in developing countries but also in developed ones. Fake is one in ten - twenty drug. The largest share of falsified drugs comes from the so-called «Asian tigers», already from which they come to the EU market. THE AIM: In this publication authors have set following objectives: - to determine the risks associated with illegal production and sale of medicines; - organize legal means of combating the falsified medicines in the EU member states; - clarify features of criminal responsibility for acts related to the trafficking of drugs in the EU countries. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The article bases on the works of scholars and experts, statistical information and other sources. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of regulations of the EU institutions and national criminal laws. So, provisions of the criminal codes of 10 EU member states were taken into account. RESULTS: There is a system of legal measures which counter the circulation of falsified medicines in the EU and consists of general and specific regulatory requirements, mainly of economic and legal nature. The most important role among the last play package labeling requirements for drugs and license conditions. DISCUSSION: In the article were discussed factors that stimulate the production and sale of falsified drugs and the risks associated with these. Demarcated the concept of «falsified medicinal product», «counterfeit drug», «substandard drug». CONCLUSIONS: Although there are guidelines for patients to identify falsified drugs, still a major role in this process should play public authorities and enterprises. In all the countries illegal circulation of falsified drugs is prohibited under threat of criminal or administrative responsibility.

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5.
Kazak, R. A..
    Development of Legal Norms on Biodiversity Protection Reflecting EU Trends [Текст] / R. A. Kazak // Environmental Policy and Law. - 2017. - Vol. 47, issue 3-4. - pp. 147-152
   Перевод заглавия: Разработка правовых норм по охране биоразнообразия, отражающих тенденции в ЕС
Аннотация: Strengthening the Ukraine as a social State, accompanied by the policy of increased cooperation with the European Union (EU), entail far-reaching reforms in many areas, including the development of concepts and methods of environmental sustainability and biodiversity protection (as an integrated system of fauna, flora and their habitats). Studying both the historical and legal aspects of these issues is essential to understanding the Ukrainian move towards European integration. Certain aspects of current problems have … Укрепление Украины как социального государства в сочетании с сотрудничество с Европейским союзом (ЕС), влекут за собой далеко идущие реформы во многих областях, включая разработку концепций и методов экологической устойчивости и охрана биоразнообразия (как интегрированная система фауны, флоры и их местообитаний). изучение как исторические, так и юридические аспекты этих вопросов необходимы для понимания Украинский подход к европейской интеграции. Некоторые аспекты текущих проблем ...

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6.
Shapoval, R. V..
    The Experience of the European Union in the Field of Administrative and Legal Support for Asset-Grabbing Prevention [Текст] / R. V. Shapoval, K. V. Khrystyna, O. I. Demenko // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2017. - Vol. 8, No. 3. - p. 994-1008
   Перевод заглавия: Опыт Европейского союза в области административно-правовой поддержки предотвращения захвата активов
ББК Х819

Аннотация: The relevance of the study is determined by the necessity to improve criminal and legal antitakeover measures in the current context. The article deals with the comparative analysis of asset-grabbing as a wide-spread phenomenon existing all over the world and mainly typical for the CIS countries. The authors also analyze the experience of the European Union in counteracting illegal takeover of businesses. The analysis has shown that the phenomenon of ‘asset-grabbing’ is absent in the countries with a developed economies. Special state structures should be created to regulate the merger and acquisition transactions in the stock market. The present study is unique as it generalizes a broad legislative experience and shows significant discrepancy between legislation aimed at protecting the interests of shareholders in the countries with developed market economies and in the CIS countries.

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7.
Pashkov, V. .
    Protection of children’s rights in the health care: problems and legal issues [Текст] / V. Pashkov, A. Olefir // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2017. - Vol. 70, Issue: 6 pt 1. - p. 1122-1132
   Перевод заглавия: Защита прав человека в здравоохранении: проблемы и юридические вопросы
ББК Р73

Аннотация: Introduction: Among all categories of patients children (minors) must be protected first. It is caused so by the specificity of the treatment, their vulnerability, the need of further protection and supervision. Providing of medical care services for children are often connected with the risks of the process of treatment, and of the drug usage. The aim: To identify the problems associated with the protection of the rights of minors and, on the basis of this, the basic guarantees of their rights, as well as mark the trends in the practice of ECHR. Materials and Methods: The study is based on its own theoretical and empirical basis. The theoretical basis include scientific articles, expert reviews of legislation and communications of non-governmental organisations, and empirical – decisions of the ECHR, international legal acts and directives of the EU. Results: The main violations of the rights of minor children include the following: – legal representatives of children do not take to the account their interests (refusal of medical intervention or the choice of certain method of interference); – medical intervention under the influence of coercion; – providing of unwarranted medical care without the corresponding testimony; – providing of inadequate medical care: when the patient was only examined and ineffective treatment was prescribed, and others. As for mentally ill children, the following rights are usually violated: for life, for a fair trial. It has been proved that defects in the provision of health care are often predetermined by the poor state logistics of hospitals, lack of financing and appropriate pediatric medicines, outdated methods of treatment, and incompetence of some doctors. Conclusions: From the point of view of protecting the rights of minors, the rights of children in medicine can be classified into universal and special. The rights correspond not only to the corresponding duties of medical staff, but also of their parents (legal representatives). Violations of their rights are usually related to improper representation of the interests of children and disadvantages of providing medical services (defects in their provision), in particular, regarding the treatment of mentally ill, as well as in clinical trials. It has been proven that the practice of the ECHR on the protection of the rights of the child in the field of health is of particular importance.

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8.
Sannikov, D. V..
    Problems of Land Legislation of Ukraine and European Union Integration [Текст] / D. V. Sannikov // Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues. - 2017. - Vol. 20, Special Issue 1
   Перевод заглавия: Проблемы земельного законодательства Украины и интеграции Европейского Союза
ББК П

Аннотация: Regulatory acts of the European Union play a significant role in regulating land relations in the EU member states. Thus, according to the draft Treaty on the Introduction of the Constitution for Europe (2003/C169/01), adopted by the consensus of the European Convention on June 13 and July 10, 2003, the Council of Ministers unanimously adopts European laws, European framework laws, implements land use measures, excluding the organization of waste collection and disposal (Sulyagina, 2012; Kokanovska, 2016). According to Art. 51 of the Agreement on Partnership and Cooperation between Ukraine and the European Union (EU) and Member States of June 14, 1994, Ukraine has undertaken to take measures to gradually bring national legislation into line with the legislation of the European Community, that is, to adapt national legislation to the EU legislation requirements. Among the spheres of adaptation there is, in particular, the institution of legal responsibility as an important way of protecting the environment, including lands, as follows from the provisions of the Law of Ukraine "On the State Program for Adaptation of Ukrainian Legislation to the Legislation of the European Union" of March 18, 2004. The implementation of the course on the European integration necessitates the adaptation of the national land legislation to the EU requirements. According to Art. 51 of the Agreement on Partnership and Cooperation between Ukraine and the European Union (EU) and Member States (Agreement on partnership and cooperation between Ukraine and the European Communities…, 1994) an important condition for strengthening economic ties between Ukraine and the Community is the convergence of the existing and future legislation of Ukraine with Community legislation. Ukraine will take measures to ensure the gradual harmonization of legislation with the legislation of the Community. Adaptation of land legislation is the process of bringing the laws of Ukraine and other regulatory legal acts that are sources of land law of Ukraine, as well as the step-by-step adoption and implementation of Ukrainian regulations, developed in accordance with EU legislation, conformably with the acquis communautaire. Acquis communautaire (acquis) the legal system of the European Union, which includes, but is not limited to, acts of European Union legislation adopted within the framework of the European Community, the Common Foreign and Security Policy and the Co-operation in the Field of Justice and Home Affairs. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account that in the EU operates the principle of the EU rule of law over national law, which found its confirmation in the decisions of the Court of Justice of the EU. Thus, in the judgments of the Court of Justice of the European Communities in case 26/62, Algemene Transporten Expeditie Ondernemingvan Gend v. Nederlandse Administratieder Belastingen, in case 6/64, Flaminio Costa v. ENEL and in case Variola v. S. P. Administatione Italianadelle Finanze there is entrenched: • The principle of priority of EU law over the national law of member states (Supremacy of European law principle). • The principle of direct application of EU law (the principle of direct application of EU law). The scale of the influence of EU law is evidenced by the fact that approximately 80% of laws and other legal acts in the economic and social spheres that in the past belonged to the competence of states are produced by Union bodies and are unified for all its members (Magnovsky, 2005). The purpose of adapting the land legislation of Ukraine to the EU legislation is to achieve compliance with the legal system of the country acquis communautaire, taking into account the criteria set by the European Union to the states that intend to join it. The development of Ukrainian legislation in the direction of its approximation to the legislation of the European Union is a priority component of the process of Ukraine's integration to the European Union, which in turn is a priority direction of Ukrainian foreign policy.

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9.
Chochia, A. .
    The First European Community and the British Position [Текст]. . Chap. II. British Strategy to the European Communities Before Accession / Ramiro Troitiño D., T. Kerikmäe, O.Shumilo, N. Lindstrom // Brexit. History, Reasoning and Perspectives : Springer, 2018. - pp. 59-81
   Перевод заглавия: Первое европейское сообщество и британская позиция
ББК Х91

Аннотация: This chapter traces the role of the United Kingdom (UK) in the European integration process, from the founding of the European Communities to its eventual membership in 1973. It considers several key factors leading to the UK’s exclusion from the European Communities in the 1950s and 1960s, including economic factors related to its coal and steel industries, its relationship with the Commonwealth, as well as diplomatic concerns within the realm of ‘high politics.’ The chapter also considers the UK’s role in creating alternative integration arrangements, namely the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) and the European Economic Area (EEA). The chapter provides a historical foundation to understanding the UK’s relationship to the European Community as an ‘awkward partner,’ shedding light on its eventual exit from the EU four decades after joining.

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10.
Chochia, A. .
    Enlargement to the UK, the Referendum of 1975 and Position of Margaret Thatcher [Текст]. . Chap. III. The UK Inside the European Communities/Union / A. Chochia, D. Ramiro Troitiño , T. Kerikmäe, O. Shumilo // Brexit. History, Reasoning and Perspectives : Springer, 2018. - pp. 115-139
   Перевод заглавия: Расширение Великобритании, референдум 1975 года и должность Маргарет Тэтчер
ББК Х805.3

Аннотация: Переговоры о вступлении Великобритании были успешными в начале 1970-х годов только после того, как де Голль оставил свою позицию на посту президента Франции. Французская блокада британского присоединения была снята только после того, как британский премьер заверил своих французских коллег в отношении британских обязательств перед Европой и обеспечил уступки по конкретным проблемам со стороны Франции. Расширение Великобритании, Ирландии, Дании и Норвегии стало сложной задачей для всех вовлеченных сторон. Финансовый вклад в Европейский бюджет также был большой проблемой в ходе переговоров. Официальной причиной референдума 1975 года было то, что гражданам Великобритании необходимо было высказать свое мнение и принять решение по такой важной проблеме, связанной с их индивидуальными и коллективными свободами. Взгляд Маргарет Тэтчер на европейские сообщества охватывал такие разнообразные области, как Европа и ЕС; Холодная война, США и ЕС; Европейские сообщества, принадлежащие всем его членам; Сообщество не является самоцелью; национальная власть против наднациональных сооружений; слабая бюрократия; политики ЕС; Европейский рынок; Европейской обороны и отношений между Европой и США.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава