Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого ⚖ Головна ⓘ Довiдка
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1.
Овчаренко, Е. Н..
    Проблемы правовой защиты наркозависимых лиц, которые получают заместительную терапию: опыт Луганского региона в сравнительном аспекте [Текст] = The problems of legal protection of drug addicts, who receive substitution maintenance therapy: Ukrainian experience / Е. Н. Овчаренко, Н. А. Овчаренко, О. Г. Шекера // Психиатрия, психотерапия и клиническая психология = Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology. - 2019. - Т. 10, № 2. - С. 319-332
УДК
ББК Х629.08

Аннотация: In the article, there are analyzed legal aspects of organization of substitution maintenance therapy in medical institutions of Ukraine, taking into account universally recognized world standards. Experience of implementation of the program of substitution maintenance therapy in Lugansk region demonstrated visible positive results in treatment of injecting drug users and identified the key problematic issues. The main challenges include the following: lack of access to legal protection for drug addicts, imperfection of current legislation, problems in the relationships with social surrounding (relatives, state institutions). It was proved that the integrated approach to solving problems of patients, who receive substitution maintenance therapy, which combines medical, social and legal components, should be universally introduced. There were formulated the proposals aimed to amend the relevant legislation, regulating organization of specialized medical and legal assistance to drug addicts.

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2.
Бодня, Е. И.
    Сравнительный анализ себестоимости лечения эхинококкоза терапевтическим и хирургическим методами (методология "step-down") [Электронный ресурс] = Comparative analysis of the cost of treatment of echinococcosis by therapeutic and surgical methods (based on the step-down methodology) / Е. И. Бодня, О. С. Марченко, Л. С. Шевченко, Т. А. Велиева, И. П. Бодня, Т. И. Навет // Georgian medical news. - 2019. - № 5 (290). - P. 107-116
УДК
ББК У01

Аннотация: The aim of the study was to carry out a comparative economic analysis of the costs of therapeutic and surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis based on the developed methodological approaches and principles for calculating the cost of complex medical services in accordance with the step-down methodology. The model for calculating the cost of complex medical services for the treatment of echinococcosis was justified. The sum of costs of outpatient and inpatient units that directly provide medical care (direct costs) to the costs of support centers (indirect costs) was adjusted, which among simple medical services based on the chosen criterion were distributed. Calculation of costing items out on the basis of the direct-cost costing method was carried. Based on the proposed model, a comparative analysis of the cost of treatment of liver echinococcosis using therapeutic and surgical methods was carried out. As a result of the study, it was proved that the therapeutic method is less expensive than the surgical method. This is the basis to recommend it for wider use in medical practice, especially in cases when there is a problem of choosing the method of treatment of echinococcosis. Cost optimization is facilitated by a combination of surgical intervention and therapeutic treatment.

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3.
Бодня, Е. И.
    Многофакторная модель финансирования профилактики и лечения дирофиляриоза (основные принципы и показатели эффективности) [Электронный ресурс] = Multi-factor model of financing prevention and treatment of dirophilariosis (basic principles and indicators of efficiency) / Е. И. Бодня, О. С. Марченко, Л. С. Шевченко, Л. И. Скорик, И. П. Бодня // Georgian medical news. - 2019. - No 10 (295). - P. 164-170
УДК
ББК У01
РУБ PubMed:31804221

Аннотация: The aim of the study was to substantiate the effectiveness and feasibility of the practical application of the multifactorial model of financing the prevention and treatment of dirofilariasis, its principles and methodological approaches. The basic principles of the multifactor model - an integrated approach, a combination of public and private financing, ensuring continuity of financing, discreteness of expenses; methodology for determining the effectiveness of the use of financial resources on the calculation of the return on costs for the prevention and treatment of dirofilariasis were justified. The effectiveness of local budget spending on the treatment of territories of the Kharkov region from mosquitoes on the base on the proposed principles and methodology was analyzed. As a result of the study, it has been proven the limited budgetary funds do not allow the implementation of long-term comprehensive programs for the prevention and treatment of dirofilariasis. The use of a multifactorial model of financing will allow overcoming budgetary constraints, significantly increasing the financial resources of the fight against dirofilariasis, optimizing the expenditures of state and local budgets, and ensuring targeted use of funds from the state, territorial communities, enterprises and the population.

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4.
Zabuha, Y. Y.
    Overview and analysis of occupational risks in healthcare of eastern europe countries [Текст] / Y. Y. Zabuha, T. О. Mykhailichenko, O. V. Morochkovska // Wiadomosci lekarskie. - 2019. - Vol. 72, Iss. 12, cz. 2. - p. 2510-2517
   Перевод заглавия: Обзор и анализ профессиональных рисков в здравоохранении стран Восточной Европы
ББК Х916.7
РУБ DOI: 10.36740/WLek201912219

Аннотация: OBJECTIVE: Introduction: Occupational risks affecting each healthcare professional are diverse and significantly affect their physical and psychological condition. They can conditionally be divided into risks resulting from: 1) the impact of the work process and pose a risk to the life and health of healthcare professionals; 2) the activities of healthcare professionals and pose a potential risk to the patients lives and health. The latter group poses a threat of criminal liability for the healthcare professional. It is the task of each state to ensure safe working conditions for the effective performance of their duties by healthcare specialists. However, according to the study, the analyzed Eastern European countries lack accurate statistics on occupational diseases of healthcare professionals, while the latter often do not seek specialized care and are treated on their own. The aim: to identify the types and causes of occupational risks for healthcare professionals working in the countries of Eastern Europe; to investigate the legislation of these countries under which medical professionals may be prosecuted/held guilty and, thus, criminally liable for causing harm to their patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: Legislation of the Republic of Belarus, Republic of Moldova, Russian Federation and Ukraine, international declarations and conventions, research papers, case law of the European Court of Human Rights, national court decisions of some East European countries. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Occupational risks to the healthcare professionals are risks to his or her life and health and risks of criminal liability for causing harm to the patient. The causes of the first type risk are: a significant prevalence proportion of infectious diseases; the use of faulty medical equipment; unregulated working day and low salaries; medical attendance of patients prone to aggression, etc. The healthcare professional shall be criminally responsible only if he/she is found guilty for infliction of harm to the life and health of the patient and the presence of the obligatory signs of a specific crime in his/her actions.

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5.
Zablotskyi, V. V.
    The current state and necessity of transformation of the management system of educational establishments in Ukraine at the local level [Текст] / V. V. Zablotskyi, O. Y. Palant, O. A. Diegtiar, S. V. Glibko, T. V. Bielska, A. V. Rusnak // Public Policy and Administration. - 2019. - Vol. 18, Iss. 2. - p. 225-240
   Перевод заглавия: Современное состояние и необходимость трансформации системы управления образовательными учреждениями в Украине на местном уровне
ББК Х621.151

Аннотация: The integration of Ukraine into the European community creates the necessity to carry out scientific research regarding the reformation of public management systems and to introduce principles of state management to management systems. The implementation of administrative reform and the realization of innovative systems of local self-government with elements of state management at local level will foster good conditions for intellectual, professional, and spiritual development in all individuals, and should become a state priority. Therefore, the peculiarities of state management of the educational system at the local level under conditions of education modernization, identification, and the prevention of negative aspects of this process are studied in this article. In regards to state management, the current state of the management system of educational establishments at local level is analyzed, and recommendations concerning changes to this system are proposed according to legislation. It has been found that the reformation of the system of local self-government opens up opportunities for the improvement of the state management model, the implementation of state management principles, and creates good conditions for regional development.

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6.
Yurovska, V. V.
    Ecological consequences of mass tree felling in Ukraine’s Carpathians and their effect on legal support of population employment (On the example of zakarpattia region in Ukraine) [Текст] / V. V. Yurovska, I. V. Zinovatna, P. M. Kornieva // Ekoloji. - 2019. - Vol. 28, Iss. 107. - p. 5095-5099
   Перевод заглавия: Экологические последствия массовых рубок деревьев в украинских Карпатах и ​​их влияние на правовое обеспечение занятости населения (На примере Закарпатской области в Украине
ББК Х627.03

Аннотация: Mass illegal felling of trees in Ukraine’s Carpathians is one of the most crucial and dangerous modern ecological issues raised by the author of this article. The scale of tree felling has been estimated according to official government sources as well as international nongovernmental organizations; there has also been studied the fact of minimizing the magnitude of the problem by central state bodies. The correlation between the increase of illegal lumbering and the growth of illegal employment among population in Zakarpattia region was established. Specific propositions have been presented with respect to this problem at many levels, including legislative, organizational and legal, as well as international.

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7.
Yevtieieva, D. P..
    Puberty vs age: on the issue of a warning sign of a victim of non-violent intercourse with a minor [Text] / D. Yevtieieva, A. V. Lapkin, V. Maryniv // Georgian medical news. - 2019. - Iss. 291. - P. 145-150
   Перевод заглавия: Половая зрелость: по вопросу о предупредительном знаке жертвы ненасильственного общения с несовершеннолетним
ББК Х628.301

Аннотация: The purpose of the study was to identify the most optimal sign of a victim of non-violent sexual intercourse with a minor based on the analysis of approaches to the definition of such a sign in the criminal legislation of different countries, as well as the doctrinal provisions of medicine and jurisprudence. In the process of research, such methods of scientific knowledge were used as: a dialectical approach, a comparative law method, general logical methods (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, generalization), as well as a dogmatic method. The study of criminal legislation of a number of foreign countries and proposals expressed in criminal law science allowed to identify the main approaches to the definition of the sign of a victim, the presence or absence of which should have criminal law significance for qualifying the act as non-violent sexual intercourse with a minor. Such approaches are: 1) the age approach, according to which a person who has not attained a certain age is recognized as a victim; 2) the medical-physiological approach, which involves reaching a victim of puberty; 3) the mixed approaches: a) cumulative, providing for a person to reach puberty and a certain age; b) alternative, providing for a person to reach puberty or a certain age. The advantages and disadvantages of each approach are analyzed. It was concluded that there is no universal approach to determining the most optimal sign of a victim of non-violent sexual intercourse with a minor, since all the considered approaches have both advantages and disadvantages. A legislator in each particular state should independently determine which approach to use, the age of sexual consent to establish, taking into account the peculiarities of the mentality, traditions, culture, priorities of criminal law protection. Moreover, when choosing an age or one of the mixed approaches, it would be advisable to raise the issue of differentiating the age of sexual consent of boys and girls.

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8.
Yefremenko, A.
    Representation, reliability and reproducibility of the running test using a metronome [Text] / A. Yefremenko, L. Shesterova, V. Shutieiev, O. Kolomiitseva, S. Pyatisotskaya, O, Nasonkina, M. Marchenkov, A. Deyneko // Journal of Physical Education and Sport. - 2019. - Vol. 19, Iss. 2. - P. 1066-1070
   Перевод заглавия: Представление, надежность и воспроизводимость текущего теста с использованием метронома
ББК Ч51

Аннотация: Results of familiarization, assessment of reliability and comparability of results of the test run in a metronome rhythm are presented. The purpose of the research: to describe use and to estimate reliability of the test run in a metronome rhythm which was carried out by students-sportsmen of different sports specializations. Objects: the prepared students (boys n = 26 and girls n = 14). Methods: anthropometry; testing (run for 4 minutes in a metronome rhythm which changed: the first minute – 140 bpm, the second minute – 150 bpm, the third minute-160 bpm, the fourth minute-170 bpm; video filming and video analysis. Results: the reliable interrelations are revealed as a result of Pearson correlation calculation for indicators of testing No. 1-2-3: average HR (r=0.77-0.65); average distance length (r=0.85-0.54). Interclass coefficient of correlation for: average HR (r=0.64-0.65); distances of run (r=0.84-0.51); average speed of run (r=0.84-0.51). Conclusions: the sufficient reliability and stability of the test were shown because the extent of coincidence of results at the repeated testing had the reliable correlations and coherence during rather long period (three weeks). The test has the sufficient coherence as the scenario of its carrying out allows providing independence of results of testing of personal qualities of the individual who is carrying out the test. It can be recommended to runners for endurance for assessment of technique features; to other groups of individuals for the assessment of state of motor function, profitability and efficiency of movement, psycho-emotional features.

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9.
Yavor, O. А..
    Transformation of legal regulation of family relations under the impact of scientific progress [Текст] / O. А. Yavor, V. V. Nadon, O. О. Ruban // Astra Salvensis. - 2019. - No. 1. - P. 523-537
   Перевод заглавия: Трансформация правового регулирования семейных отношений под влиянием научного прогресса
ББК Х624

Аннотация: The actuality of the problem is conditioned by the fact that in the conditions of growing scientific and technological progress and the strengthening of the role of the individual in public life there is an acute problem of the legal status of the family in modern human life. The achievements of science and technology and social changes in the society inevitably affect marriage and family relations. The purpose of this article is determining the changes in the family legislation under the impact of scientific progress, in particular, concerning the legal regulation of the issues of determining the child's origin when using artificial insemination technology, the responsibility of the surrogate mother in case of refusal to hand over the born child to the spouses, the regulation of cases related to such legally significant circumstances as changing the sex of a person and so on. The leading methods of research are the methods of analysis and synthesis used for structuring and analysis of the available information as well as the comparative method as a special-scientific method of research that allows to consider this problem by finding and comparing common and different legal phenomena in the regulation of these issues. The results of the undertaken study is determining the drawbacks in the legal regulation of doctrinal provisions on the legal assessment of certain legally significant circumstances which have the status of legal facts for the purposes of legal regulation, in particular, the wide spread of methods of vitro fertilization, cloning, sex change, surrogacy, among other things, in solving the matter of the child's origin. The practical significance of the obtained results lies in the possibility of implementing a number of international legal acts in the national legislation of Ukraine at the level of international legal acts by imposing the obligations on the states parties of the conventions of the quality protection and protection of human rights.

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10.
Yarotskiy, V.
    Evolution of the forms of threats to the inviolability of property rights during interstate military conflicts [Text] / V. Yarotskiy, D. Spiesivtsev // Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. - 2019. - Vol. 10, Issue 7. - P. 2170-2175
   Перевод заглавия: Эволюция форм угроз неприкосновенности имущественных прав во время межгосударственных военных конфликтов
УДК
ББК Х623.213.104
РУБ DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v10.7(45).31

Аннотация: The article is devoted to consideration main forms of threats to the inviolability of property rights during interstate military conflicts in context of evolution of legal approaches to appropriate problem. It is determined that throughout the evolution of mankind, the escalation of inter-state agreement relations was often accompanied by the emergence of threats to property rights as of the member states of relevant local conflicts, as well as of individuals and legal entities whose property was located in the territory of the conflicting states. The nature of these threats has changed during the development of our civilization and is often accompanied by direct encroachments on property owned by the state involved in the conflict or owned by private individuals who fall within its jurisdiction or legally residing in its territory. And only in some cases, during these conflicts, the recognition of the inviolability of private property was guaranteed, while limiting the legal grounds for acquiring the property of the enemy state with the creation of effective mechanisms for national and international protection of such rights. Considerable attention is paid in the article to each stage of evolution of the forms of threats to the inviolability of property rights during interstate military conflicts and their features are analyzed. The paper shows how proprerietary relationships between common citizens and juridical persons correlate with property relationships between states during military conflicts. © 2019, ASERS Publishing House. All rights reserved.

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Умовні позначення місця знаходження

3_пов.(ЗПІ) – зала правової інформації, НБК

4_пов.(НАб) – абонемент наукової літератури, НБК

4_пов.(ДБФ) – довідково-бібліографічний фонд, НБК

5_пов.(З/П) – зала періодичних видань, НБК

6_пов.(АХЛ) – абонемент художньої літератури, НБК

6_пов.(ЗІЛ) – зала літератури іноземними мовами, НБК

7_пов.(Хр) – книгосховище, НБК

8_пов.(РК) – книгосховище рідкісних видань та дисертацій, НБК

НБВ – інформаційно-бібліографічний відділ, НБК, 7 поверх

Ст.Аб. – студентський абонемент, НБК, 5 поверх

Філ №1 – філія № 1 (вул. Динамівська, 4)

Філ №2 – філія № 2 (вул. Пушкінська, 106)

Полт. фак. – Полтавський юридичний інститут, м. Полтава